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1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上一般將來(lái)時(shí)(will)科目英語(yǔ)適用年級(jí)初中二年級(jí)適用區(qū)域全國(guó)使用人教版教材的地區(qū)課時(shí)數(shù)量/時(shí)間1課時(shí)/60分鐘教師姓名學(xué)生姓名教學(xué)目標(biāo)知識(shí):1、掌握一般將來(lái)時(shí)(will)的用法。2、使用一般將來(lái)時(shí)(will)的句子的句型轉(zhuǎn)換。方法:1、要總結(jié)、熟記一般將來(lái)時(shí)(will)的用法;要學(xué)會(huì)在實(shí)際中靈活運(yùn)用。能力:1、能正確掌握一般將來(lái)時(shí)(will)的用法。2、掌握并會(huì)運(yùn)用will對(duì)句子進(jìn)行一般疑問(wèn)句以及否定句的句型變化。教學(xué)方法建議1、通過(guò)復(fù)習(xí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),引出一般將來(lái)時(shí)(will),從而從根本上讓學(xué)生區(qū)分時(shí)態(tài)上區(qū)別2、進(jìn)行相應(yīng)的練習(xí)講解,分類講解,綜合練習(xí)。知識(shí)
2、點(diǎn)一般將來(lái)時(shí)的用法。一般將來(lái)時(shí)的動(dòng)詞結(jié)構(gòu)。一般將來(lái)時(shí)的句型轉(zhuǎn)換。一般將來(lái)時(shí)兩種基本句型的區(qū)別。教學(xué)過(guò)程:一、預(yù)習(xí)教師引導(dǎo)學(xué)生復(fù)習(xí)上節(jié)課留的作業(yè),進(jìn)行評(píng)價(jià)并講解。二、知識(shí)講解知識(shí)點(diǎn)1:一般將來(lái)時(shí)(will)的用法1 表示將來(lái)某一時(shí)刻的動(dòng)作或者狀態(tài):We will come to see you the day after tomorrow.There will be a wonderful show next week.2 表示將來(lái)某一時(shí)段內(nèi)經(jīng)常的動(dòng)作或者狀態(tài):The students will come and work in the lab once a week.We will come
3、and work in this factory every year.知識(shí)點(diǎn)2:一般將來(lái)時(shí)(will)動(dòng)詞的結(jié)構(gòu) Will +動(dòng)詞原形(或者be going to+動(dòng)詞原形)egI will call you this evening. 2.Students will use computers to learn in the future. 3.He will help his sister with her lessons. 4.We wont be free this afternoon. 5.She will not listen to me.6.The birds wont fly
4、 away to the south when the weather turns cold. 7.There will be a strong wind soon 8.I will not tell it to him. 9.I think it will be very hot in Beijing next summer. 10.He will use his pen and his calculator. 11.Will there be heavy rain and strong winds?知識(shí)點(diǎn)3:一般將來(lái)時(shí)(will)的句型轉(zhuǎn)換肯定(助動(dòng)詞will出現(xiàn)在實(shí)意動(dòng)詞的前面)I wi
5、ll have many presents.He will do dull jobs. There will be a computer in it. They will do heavy work.否定(not需要加在助動(dòng)詞will的后面)I wont(will not) have many presents. He wont do dull jobs.There wont be a computer in it.They wont do heavy work.一般疑問(wèn)(助動(dòng)詞需要提前)Will you have many presents?Will he do dull jobs?Will
6、 there be a computer in it?Will they do heavy work?回答(遵循一般疑問(wèn)句誰(shuí)提問(wèn)誰(shuí)回答的原則)Yes, I will. No, I wont. Yes, he will. No, he wont. Yes, there will. No, there wont. Yes, they will. No, they wont.知識(shí)點(diǎn)4一般將來(lái)時(shí)兩種基本句型的區(qū)別在初中階段來(lái)講, 在初中階段來(lái)講,”be going to+動(dòng)詞原 動(dòng)詞原 動(dòng)詞原形” 形”和“will+動(dòng)詞原形”這兩種表示將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)沒(méi)什么區(qū)別。但在現(xiàn)代英語(yǔ)中,表示將來(lái)時(shí)多用 “be
7、going to+ 動(dòng)詞原形”這一形式。另外他們主要區(qū)別在于 “be going to+動(dòng)詞原形”表示一個(gè)事先考慮好的意圖,相當(dāng)于“打算、計(jì)劃、準(zhǔn)備”,而 will則表示未經(jīng)事先考慮的意圖;即說(shuō)話時(shí)臨時(shí)做出的決定或者表示將來(lái)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或者存在的狀態(tài)。Practice:1 He likes playing football so much. He _ a football player. A is going to be B is go to be C goes to be D going to be答案選擇A.題意:他很喜歡踢足球。他想成為一名足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。 Be going to 想成為。2-
8、 Kate is in hospital. - Yes, I know. I _ see her this afternoon.A will B be going to C am going to D will be答案C。題意:凱特在住院。 是的,我知道,我下午要去看她。從后面的大于中可知道對(duì)方早已知道這件事情,并且已經(jīng)打算下午去看她,所以用be going to.三、典型例題例題1.( ) 1. There _a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will B. will going to beC. is going to be D. will go to be難
9、度分級(jí):B級(jí)答案:C解析:看時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)是tomorrow afternoon,應(yīng)該使用一般將來(lái)時(shí),并且是在there be 句型之中要注意出現(xiàn)will則不出現(xiàn)be going to,兩個(gè)助動(dòng)詞不能混用。例題2.( ) 4. There _a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A. was B. is going to haveC. will have D. is going to be難度分級(jí):B級(jí)答案:D解析:是there be 句型的一般將來(lái)時(shí),需要注意there be 句型所表達(dá)的含義是某地有某物,而have本身為擁有的意思,所以在句型中不能
10、混用。四、課堂搭配練習(xí)A級(jí)用動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空。 1. Tomorrow morning, Bill (wentis going) _ to have his first class. 2. She is _(go) to fly to Beijing next Sunday for her holiday. 3. Next year Wang Lin (will bewas) _ sixteen. 4. When Jeffrey grows up, he (isis going to be) _ a pilot. 5. Mary (wasis going to be) _ happy whe
11、n she hears the news. B級(jí)根據(jù)例句,用will改寫(xiě)下列各句 例:I dont feel well today. (be better tomorrow) Ill be better tomorrow. 6 Gina has six classes today. (have a
12、160;lot of homework tonight) _ 7 . Im tired now. (sleep later) _ 8. My parents need a new car. (buy one soon) _
13、 9. We cant leave right now. (leave a little later) _ 10. The weather is awful today. (be better tomorrow) _ C級(jí)11 Where is the morning p
14、aper? I _ it for you at once. A. get B. am getting C. to get D. will get 12 There _ a football match tonight. A. were B. are C. was D. will be 13 If I don't have food, I _ . A. am dying B. will die C. die D. died 14 There _ a football match this afternoon. A. have B. has C. is going to have D. i
15、s going to be 15 There _ a football game between China and Japan tomorrow evening. A. has B. is going to be C. will have D. is going to have 16 There is going _ a football match this weekend. A to have B. have C. to be D. be 17 Look at those black clouds, it _ rain. A. will B. is going to C. would 1
16、8 Lin Tao and Ling Hai _ a swim tomorrow. A. are going to has B.is going to have C.are having D.are going to have 19 We hope Mary _ to us as soon as she reaches London. A. write B. to write C. will write D. wirtes 1. is going 2. going 3. will be 4. is going to be 5. is going to be6 Shell have
17、160;a lot of homework tonight. 7 . Ill sleep later. 8. Theyll buy one soon. 9 Well leave a little later. 10. Maybe itll be
18、160;better tomorrow11-19D DBDB CBDC五、課后作業(yè)A級(jí)用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 1. Chinese people _ never _(forget) the earthquake in Tangshan in1976. 2. I've got no idea about how _(stay) alive in the wild. 3. Luke spent as little time as he could _(play) computer games. 4. I hope you _ (not make) the same mistake
19、 again. 5. Laura _(learn) another language next year, isn't she? B級(jí)單選題6 May I speak to John? Sorry, he _ Japan. But he _ in two days. A: has been to, will come back B: has gone to; will be back C: has been in; would come back D: has gone to; won't be back 7 If it _ sunny tomorrow, I _ fishin
20、g. A. is; go B. will be; go C. is; will go D. will be; will go 8 If it _ tomorrow, we _ on a trip. A. is rain, go B. is rainy, are go C. isn't rainy, will go D. isn't rain, will go 句型轉(zhuǎn)換 9 The boy will be able to go to school next year. (改為否定句) The boy _ _ able to go to school next year. 10 T
21、he baby didn't cry any longer as soon as he saw his mother. (改為同義句) The baby _ _ cried as soon as he saw his mother. 11. Lucy doesn't go to the movies with her friends because she must look after her sick mother. (對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)) _ _ Lucy go to the movies with her friends? 12 Tom's mother looks
22、 worried. (對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)) _ does Tom's mother _? 13 Helen is brave. Sue is brave, too. (合并為一句) Helen is _ brave _ Sue. C級(jí)按要求改寫(xiě)句子 14. They are having an English class. (用this afternoon 改寫(xiě)句子) _. 15. Lucy heard from her parents last week. (改為同義句) _. 16. We had to wear the raincoat because of the heavy rain. (對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)) _?17. to, newspapers, send, them, magazines, and (連詞成句) _. 用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。18 If those wild animals can't find enough food, they _ (die) or have to leave their habitat soon. 19 I'm hoping the weather _ (be) ni
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