外研版九年級上冊Module 6 知識點

1、.Module 6 知識點一， too much 和 much too 的區(qū)別：too much 的中心詞是much ,用法與much 一樣，用來修飾不可數(shù)名詞。例： She spent too much money on clothes .Much too 的中心詞是too ,用法與too 一樣，用來修飾形容詞原級，或副詞原級例：Im afraid that this cap is much too big for me .例：The new kind of car is _dear. I dont have _money .A, too much; much too B, much too

2、 ;too much C, too much ;too much D, much too ;much too二：否認轉(zhuǎn)移：當believe ,think ,suppose ,imagine ,expect,等動詞后接的賓語從句為含有not 的否認句時，該否認應(yīng)前移至主句，即否認主句的謂語動詞例：I dont think it will rain tomorrow.我認為明天不會下雨We dont expect our football team will win the World Cup .我覺得我們的足球隊不會贏得世界杯比賽。涉及轉(zhuǎn)移的只是not ,not 以外的其他否認詞，如：no ，n

3、ever ,hardly, few ,little ,seldom 等，不必轉(zhuǎn)移例：I believe my brother has never been late for school .We can imagine birds can hardly live without these woods.反義疑問句，有兩種構(gòu)成：1， 當主句的主語為第一人稱時，附加疑問句的主語，謂語應(yīng)與從句的主語，謂語，相一致。例：I expect our English teacher will be back this weekend ,wont he /she ?We suppose you have fi

4、nished the project, havent you ?I dont believe that he can translate this book ,can he ?We dont imagine the twins have arrived, have they ?答復(fù)：假設(shè)雙胞胎已經(jīng)到了，那么答復(fù)：“Yes，they have. 假設(shè)雙胞胎尚未到達，那么用：“No ,they havent.2,當主句的主語為第二，三人稱時，附加疑問句的主語，謂語應(yīng)與主句的主語，謂語相一致。例：Your sister supposes she needs no help ,doesnt she?Y

5、ou thought they could have completed the project ,didnt you ?三：instead 和instead of 的用法:1,instead 是副詞，“代替，而不是，表示前面的事沒做，而是做了后面的事一般位于句首或句尾，不能位于句中，不能位于祈使句的前面。例：If you cannot go ,let him go instead .2, instead of :是介詞短語，具有否認意義，后面所加的內(nèi)容是沒有做的事情，后接名詞，代詞，動名詞短語等例：I have to finish my work instead of going out .

6、四：consider， think ,believe 的區(qū)別：Consider, 可接名詞，代詞，動名詞，疑問詞+動詞不定式，that/what/how 從句作賓語例：Let me consider the matter well before deciding .Think , 可接名詞，代詞，疑問詞+動詞不定式，that/what/how 從句作賓語例：I think you should take a bus there.Believe ,可接名詞，代詞，that /what 從句作賓語例：We believe he is an excellent student.Why not _vi

7、siting Beijing ?There are so many places of interest there.A, suggest B, wonder C, consider D ,regard 五：try out :“試用例：Im trying out a new computer.Try out for sth :“參加。的選拔或試演例：She is trying out for the school play .Try on 和try out 的區(qū)別：這是兩個由“try+副詞構(gòu)成的詞組：Try on :“試穿衣服，鞋子，試戴帽子，on 是副詞，當賓語是代詞時，賓語要放在on 之前

8、；假如賓語是名詞，該賓語放在on 之前或之后均可例：I went to the tailors to try on my new suit .我去了裁縫店去試我的新西服。Would you like to try it on ,Miss ?Try out :“試用某種機器，理論或方法；測試；試驗 ，out 是副詞，當賓語是代詞時，賓語要放在out 之前；假如賓語是名詞，該賓語放在out 之前或之后均可例：It seems like a good idea .I will try it out .例：I will _ _ _ and see if it works .六：be angry wit

9、h /at 的區(qū)別：Be angry with ：指對某人發(fā)脾氣例：I didnt want him to be angry with me .Be angry at /about /over :指因某件事發(fā)脾氣例：I was angry at the way he had treated me .He is angry about the loss of his pen .Be angry 后可接that 從句：例：She is angry that he hasnt answered her letter .七: apologise /apologize ：是不及物動詞，表示向某人抱歉：用

10、介詞to 表示因為某原因此抱歉，用介詞for :例：First ,I must apologise to you .He apologized for not being able to meet her .Apologize to sb. For sth :因某事向某人抱歉例：He apologized to the teacher for coming late .Apologize 是不及物動詞，后不可接 that 從句：八：no longer 的用法：1,表示時間上的“不再，用作副詞，No longer =not .any longer =not .any more.例：He know

11、s that he is no longer young .We dont live here any more /longer .2, no longer 通常位于實意動詞之前，be動詞，助動詞，情態(tài)動詞之后例：He no longer loves her .3, not any more 一般用于非延續(xù)性動詞的句子中，說明在程度和數(shù)量上的不再例：He cant drink any more.4, not any longer 一般和延續(xù)性動詞連用，表示時間，狀態(tài)，間隔 不再延續(xù)，著重于如今和過去情況的比照例;I cant stay here any longer .例：探訪月球不再是怪誕的

12、夢想。A visit to the moon is _ _a fantastic dream. 九：if 引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句：If 引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句可放在主句之前，這時要用逗號把從句和主句隔開當主句在前從句在后時，不需用逗號隔開以下三種情況，if 引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句要用一般如今時表示將來：1，主句中有：will ,shall , wont 等例：We wont go shopping if it rains tomorrow .If he gets the news ,he will let me know .2, 主句中有may ,can ,must 等情態(tài)動詞例：If you want to be a college student ,you must study hard .You can pass the exam if you study hard .3, 主句是祈使句例：Please come to see me if you have time .例：If it _sunny tomorrow ,I will go shopping with my friend in the supermarket .A, will be B, be C, is D, wa