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1、多媒體語篇精讀課閱讀理解解題樣板(七)山東天成書業(yè)有限公司01社會(huì)文化類閱讀理解解題樣板02科技發(fā)明類03文學(xué)與藝術(shù)類04介紹說明類05飲食與健康類06人物故事類07學(xué)校生活類08逸聞趣事類09新聞廣告類10個(gè)人情況和日?;顒?dòng)類11個(gè)人情感與人際關(guān)系類12生態(tài)環(huán)保類閱讀理解解題樣板(七)學(xué)校生活類01精讀語篇Guide to Stockholm University Library 1 Our library offers different types of studying places and provides a good studying environment.Zones 2 Th
2、e library is divided into different zones. The upper floor is a quiet zone with over a thousand places for silent reading, and places where you can sit and work with your own computer. The reading places consist mostly of tables and chairs. The ground floor is the zone where you can talk. Here you c
3、an find sofas and armchairs for group work.Computers 3 You can use your own computer to connect to the WiFi specially prepared for notebook computers; you can also use library computers, which contain the most commonly used applications, such as Microsoft Office. They are situated in the area known
4、as the Experimental Field on the ground floor.01精讀語篇Groupstudy Places 4 If you want to discuss freely without disturbing others, you can book a study room or sit at a table on the ground floor. Some study rooms are for 23 people and others can hold up to 68 people. All rooms are marked on the librar
5、y maps. 5 There are 40 groupstudy rooms that must be booked via the website. To book, you need an active University account and a valid University card. You can use a room three hours per day, nine hours at most per week.Storage of Study Material 6 The library has lockers for students to store cours
6、e literature. When you have obtained at least 40 credits (學(xué)分), you may rent a locker and pay 400 SEK for a years rental period.Rules to be Followed 7 Mobile phone conversations are not permitted anywhere in the library. Keep your phone on silent as if you were in a lecture and exit the library if yo
7、u need to receive calls. 8 Please note that food and fruit are forbidden in the library, but you are allowed to have drinks and sweets with you.題目試做36The librarys upper floor is mainly for students to _.Aread in a quiet place Bhave group discussions Ctake comfortable seats Dget their computers fixed
8、37Library computers on the ground floor _.Ahelp students with their field experiments Bcontain software essential for schoolwork Care for those who want to access the WiFi Dare mostly used for filling out application forms38What condition should be met to book a groupstudy room?AA group must consist
9、 of 8 people.BThreehour use per day is the minimum.COne should first register at the university.DApplicants must mark the room on the map.題目試做39A student can rent a locker in the library if he_.Acan afford the rental feeBattends certain coursesChas nowhere to put his booksDhas earned the required cr
10、edits40What should NOT be brought into the library?AMobile phones.BOrange juice.CCandy. DSandwiches.02讀文樣板本文為說明文,主要介紹了Stockholm大學(xué)圖書館的情況。一. 理清文章脈絡(luò)Guide to Stockholm University Library 1 Our library offers different types of studying places and provides a good studying environment.總述。說明Stockholm大學(xué)的圖書館
11、提供各種學(xué)習(xí)場所和優(yōu)質(zhì)的學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境。02讀文樣板一. 理清文章脈絡(luò)Zones 2 The library is divided into different zones. The upper floor is a quiet zone with over a thousand places for silent reading, and places where you can sit and work with your own computer. The reading places consist mostly of tables and chairs. The ground floor
12、is the zone where you can talk. Here you can find sofas and armchairs for group work.Computers 3 You can use your own computer to connect to the WiFi specially prepared for notebook computers; you can also use library computers, which contain the most commonly used applications, such as Microsoft Of
13、fice. They are situated in the area known as the Experimental Field on the ground floor.分述。分明說明圖書館所提供的各種學(xué)習(xí)場所、可供使用的學(xué)習(xí)資源以及圖書館的一些規(guī)章制度。02讀文樣板一. 理清文章脈絡(luò)Groupstudy Places 4 If you want to discuss freely without disturbing others, you can book a study room or sit at a table on the ground floor. Some study r
14、ooms are for 23 people and others can hold up to 68 people. All rooms are marked on the library maps. 5 There are 40 groupstudy rooms that must be booked via the website. To book, you need an active University account and a valid University card. You can use a room three hours per day, nine hours at
15、 most per week.Storage of Study Material 6 The library has lockers for students to store course literature. When you have obtained at least 40 credits (學(xué)分), you may rent a locker and pay 400 SEK for a years rental period.Rules to be Followed 7 Mobile phone conversations are not permitted anywhere in
16、 the library. Keep your phone on silent as if you were in a lecture and exit the library if you need to receive calls. 8 Please note that food and fruit are forbidden in the library, but you are allowed to have drinks and sweets with you.分述。分明說明圖書館所提供的各種學(xué)習(xí)場所、可供使用的學(xué)習(xí)資源以及圖書館的一些規(guī)章制度。02讀文樣板二. 破解閱讀障礙(一)怎
17、樣破解生僻詞匯1. WiFi 無線保真(上網(wǎng))技術(shù)(wireless fidelity)破解方法利用語境猜詞法該詞出現(xiàn)在與computer有關(guān)的段落中,一定與電腦有關(guān)系。再結(jié)合句子中“connect to the Wi-Fi”(連接到Wi-Fi)可猜測是與網(wǎng)絡(luò)有關(guān)系。故綜合判斷,該詞與無線上網(wǎng)技術(shù)有關(guān)。02讀文樣板二. 破解閱讀障礙(一)怎樣破解生僻詞匯2. via prep. 渠道,通過;經(jīng)由破解方法利用語境猜詞法該詞出現(xiàn)的語境意為“通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)”。故判斷該詞意為“通過;經(jīng)由”。You can use your own computer to connect to the WiFi specia
18、lly prepared for notebook computers; you can also use library computers, which contain the most commonly used applications, such as Microsoft Office.02讀文樣板二. 破解閱讀障礙(二)怎樣破解長難句并列分句一不定式作目的狀語過去分詞短語作定語譯文:你可以用你自己的電腦與專門為筆記本電腦準(zhǔn)備的無線網(wǎng)絡(luò)連接;你也可以使用圖書館的電腦,這些電腦都裝有像微軟office這樣的最常用的應(yīng)用軟件。并列分句二非限制性定語從句You can use your o
19、wn computer to connect to the WiFi specially prepared for notebook computers; you can also use library computers, which contain the most commonly used applications, such as Microsoft Office.You can use your own computer to connect to the WiFi specially prepared for notebook computers; you can also u
20、se library computers, which contain the most commonly used applications, such as Microsoft Office.You can use your own computer to connect to the WiFi specially prepared for notebook computers; you can also use library computers, which contain the most commonly used applications, such as Microsoft O
21、ffice.You can use your own computer to connect to the WiFi specially prepared for notebook computers; you can also use library computers, which contain the most commonly used applications, such as Microsoft Office.You can use your own computer to connect to the WiFi specially prepared for notebook c
22、omputers; you can also use library computers, which contain the most commonly used applications, such as Microsoft Office.03解題樣板36.圖書館的頂層主要是為學(xué)生_而準(zhǔn)備的。信息源選項(xiàng)特征A.在一個(gè)安靜的地方讀書B.進(jìn)行小組討論C.坐舒服的座位D.修理他們的電腦分析選A根據(jù)Zones部分的第二句話可知,圖書館的頂層是一個(gè)安靜區(qū)域,你可以在那里默讀也可以坐在那里用自己的電腦安靜地學(xué)習(xí)。第二段第二句合理推斷第二段最后一句張冠李戴第二段最后一句張冠李戴第二段第二句曲解文意03解
23、題樣板37.圖書館一樓的電腦_。信息源選項(xiàng)特征A.幫助學(xué)生做現(xiàn)場試驗(yàn)B.含有一些基礎(chǔ)的學(xué)習(xí)軟件C.是給那些想使用無線上網(wǎng)的人準(zhǔn)備的D.多數(shù)被用來填空申請表分析選B根據(jù)Computers部分的第一句話中分號后面的內(nèi)容可知,一層圖書館配備的電腦中有一些基礎(chǔ)的學(xué)習(xí)軟件。第三段第二句曲解文意第三段第一句合理推斷第三段第一句曲解文意文中未提及無中生有03解題樣板38.要預(yù)訂小組學(xué)習(xí)室必須符合什么條件?信息源選項(xiàng)特征A.小組必須有八個(gè)人。B.每天最少用三個(gè)小時(shí)。C.應(yīng)該首先在大學(xué)注冊。D.申請人必須在地圖上標(biāo)上記號。分析選C根據(jù)Groupstudy Places部分的最后兩句話可知,要預(yù)訂小組學(xué)習(xí)室,你必
24、須先在學(xué)校注冊一個(gè)賬戶。第四段第二句曲解文意第五段最后一句曲解文意第五段第二句合理推斷第四段最后一句曲解文意03解題樣板39.學(xué)生能在圖書館租柜子的條件是他_。信息源選項(xiàng)特征A.付得起租金B(yǎng).參加某些課程C.沒地方放書D.已掙夠足夠的學(xué)分分析選D根據(jù)Storage of Study Material部分的第二句話可知,如果你想要租柜子,你必須獲得足夠的學(xué)分。第六段第二句曲解文意文中未提及無中生有第六段混淆視聽第六段第二句合理推斷03解題樣板40.什么東西不可以帶進(jìn)圖書館? 信息源選項(xiàng)特征A.手機(jī)。B.桔汁。C.糖果。D.三明治。分析選D根據(jù)Rules to be Followed部分可知,電話
25、可以帶進(jìn)圖書館,但不允許接打,飲料和糖果可以帶進(jìn)圖書館,但食物和水果不允許帶入。故選D項(xiàng)。第七段曲解文意第八段顛倒是非第八段顛倒是非第八段合理推斷04閱讀積累一. 考綱重點(diǎn)詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)1. consist of2. connect to連接到,連接上eg. Our group consists of five students.我們組由5個(gè)學(xué)生組成。由構(gòu)成3. without doing .沒有做;不用做4. disturb v打擾;妨礙;使不安eg. His argument doesnt hold water.他的論點(diǎn)站不住腳。5. contain vt.包含;容納6. hold v持有;握住;容納eg. On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.我們沒有理由忽視知識的價(jià)值。7. account n. 賬戶;解釋;理由 v. 解釋;認(rèn)為8.
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