眼科常用英語(yǔ)詞匯

1、v1.0可編輯可修改眼科 Ophthalmology眼科-青光眼Glaucoma Clinic眼科-斜弱視 Strabismus and Amblyopia眼科-視網(wǎng)膜Retina Section眼科-一般門(mén)診 Optometry-General Clinic眼科-兵役檢查 Military Service Eye Exam眼科-配光檢查Optometry眼科-視 保健 Vision Protection Clinic床科部眼科-螢光攝影Fluorescent Photography眼科 身寸 Ophthalmologic Laser Therapy眼角膜cornea眼瞼eyelid晶狀體le

2、ns虹膜irisAbduction 外展Accommodation 調(diào)節(jié)achromatopsia 色盲adaptation 適應(yīng)adduction 內(nèi)收After-cataract 后發(fā)性白內(nèi)障amaurosis 黑朦amblyopia 弱視Angle of anterior chamber 前房角narrow 窄角wide 寬角11v1.0可編輯可修改conjunctival結(jié)膜的In jection 結(jié)膜充血lithiasis結(jié)膜結(jié)石papillae 結(jié)膜乳頭sac 結(jié)膜囊conjunctivitis 結(jié)膜炎epidemic hemorrhagic流行性出血性結(jié)膜炎epidemic ke

3、rato- 流行性角結(jié)膜炎follicular濾泡性結(jié)膜炎Contact lens 接觸鏡22convergence 集合，輻轅cornea 角膜conical圓錐仔瞳Angle visual 視角anisometropia 屈光參差aphakia 無(wú)晶狀體aqueous 房水Arcus senilis角膜老年環(huán)Artificial eye 假眼，義眼asthenopia視力疲勞astigmatism 散光compound復(fù)性散光irrgular 不規(guī)則散光regular 規(guī)則散光simple 單純散光Atrophy of iris 虹膜萎縮blepharitis 瞼緣炎Blind spot

4、盲點(diǎn)Capsule , Tenon' s 眼球筋膜囊capsulotomy晶狀體囊切開(kāi)術(shù)Carsinoma of tarsal gland瞼板腺癌caruncle 淚阜cataract 白內(nèi)障complicated 并發(fā)性白內(nèi)障congenital 先天性白內(nèi)障hypermature 過(guò)熟期白內(nèi)障immature 未成熟白內(nèi)障mature 成熟期白內(nèi)障secondary 繼發(fā)性白內(nèi)障v1.0可編輯可修改senile 老年性白內(nèi)障Cataract extraction白內(nèi)障摘除術(shù)Centralretinalvein 視網(wǎng)膜中央靜脈Centralretinalartery 視網(wǎng)膜中央動(dòng)脈c

5、atarrh 卡他結(jié)膜炎spring 春季卡他，Cavernous sinus , 海綿竇血栓形成Thrombosis of chalazion 瞼板腺囊腫Chamber anterior 前房Chamber posterior 后房chemosis 結(jié)膜水腫Chiasm optic 視交叉Choroids 脈絡(luò)膜Coloboma of 脈絡(luò)膜缺損Rupture of 脈絡(luò)膜破裂choroiditis脈絡(luò)膜炎Choroiditis, disseminated播散性脈絡(luò)膜炎choroiretinitis脈絡(luò)膜視網(wǎng)膜炎cilia睫毛Ciliarybody睫狀體Ciliaryartery睫狀動(dòng)脈Ci

6、liaryganglion睫狀神經(jīng)節(jié)Ciliaryinjection睫狀充血Ciliarymuscle睫狀肌paralysis睫狀肌麻痹Color blindness 色盲33v1.0可編輯可修改Color sense 色覺(jué)Color field for 色視野Concave lens 凹透鏡conjunctiva 結(jié)膜Bulbar 球結(jié)膜folliculosis結(jié)膜濾泡增生癥Fornix of 穹窿部結(jié)膜Hyperemia of 結(jié)膜充血palpebral 瞼結(jié)膜epiphora 溢淚episcleritis表層鞏膜炎esophoria 內(nèi)隱斜視esotropia 內(nèi)斜視Excavation

7、 of optic disk視盤(pán)凹陷Exenteration of orbit眶內(nèi)容剜除術(shù)exophoria 外隱斜exophthalmometer眼球突出計(jì)exophthalmos眼球突出exotropia 夕卜斜視Extra-ocular muscles 眼夕卜肌eyeball 眼球Eye glasses 眼鏡Eye lids margin 瞼緣Eye strain視力疲勞Far point 遠(yuǎn)點(diǎn)farsightedness 遠(yuǎn)視44v1.0可修改internal 內(nèi)麥粒腫Hydrophthalmos 水眼55fluorescein 熒光素Focal distance of lens透鏡焦

8、后巨follicle 濾泡Form sense 形覺(jué)fornix 穹隆Fovea centralis 黃斑fundus 眼底glaucoma 青光眼absolute絕對(duì)青光眼Activa stage of 急性發(fā)作期青光眼Angle-closure閉角型青光眼congestive 充血性青光眼congenital 先天性青光眼hemorrhagic出血性青光眼malignant 惡性青光眼primary原發(fā)性青光眼secondary 繼發(fā)性青光眼Prodromal stage of 前驅(qū)期青光眼Glaucomatous cup 青光眼杯gonioscope 前房角鏡hemianopia 便盲H

9、emorrhage , subconjunctival 結(jié)膜下出血Herpes corneae 角膜皰疹Heterophoria 隱斜視Heterotropia 斜視Hypertopia 遠(yuǎn)視Hypertropia 上斜視Hyphema前房出血Hypopyon前房積膿Interstitial keratitis 角膜基質(zhì)炎iridectomy虹膜切除術(shù)iridocyclitis虹膜睫狀體炎traumatic 外傷性iridodialysis虹膜根部斷離Iridodonesis虹膜震顫Irisbomb s虹膜膨隆Iriscoloboma of 虹膜缺損Iritis 虹膜炎Ischemic opt

10、ic neuropathy缺血性視神經(jīng)病變keratoplasty角膜移植術(shù)Keraticprecipitates角膜后沉淀物keratitis 角膜炎disciformis盤(pán)狀角膜炎herpetic 皰疹性角膜炎Superficialpunctate淺層點(diǎn)狀角膜炎xerotic 角膜后彈力層膨出keratoconjunctivitis角膜結(jié)膜炎keratoconus圓錐形角膜v1.0可編輯可修改Hole macular 黃斑裂孔Optic nerve 市忖申經(jīng)spherical 球面鏡Leucoma adherrent粘連性角膜白斑Light 光perception 光覺(jué)projection

11、 光定位sense 光感Limbus 角鞏緣Macula lutea 黃斑M(jìn)acular fibres黃斑纖維metamorphopsis 視物變形Microphthalmous 小眼球Micropsia視物變小Miosis 瞳孔縮小Miotics 縮瞳劑Muscae volitantes 飛蚊癥Muscles , eye , advancement 眼肌徒前術(shù)Mydriasis瞳孔散大Mydriatics 散瞳劑Myopia 近視Neuroretintis視神經(jīng)視網(wǎng)膜炎Night-blindness 夜盲Nyctalopia 夜盲Nystagmus 眼球震顫Obstruction of ce

12、ntral rentinal artery視網(wǎng)膜中Atrophy of 視神經(jīng)萎縮Consecutive of 繼發(fā)性視神經(jīng)萎縮Primary of 原發(fā)性視神經(jīng)萎縮Optic tract 視束Ora serrata 鋸齒緣Orbicularis oculi眼輪匝肌Orbit 眼眶Apex of 眶尖Palpebral 眼瞼的fissure 瞼裂Pannus角膜血管翳Panophthalmitis全眼球炎Papillitis視神經(jīng)乳頭炎Palilledema 視乳頭水腫Paralytic strabismus麻痹性斜視Pars plana 睫狀體扁平部Perimeter 視野計(jì)Photopho

13、bia 怕光Physiologic cup 視盤(pán)生理凹陷Preretinal hemorrhage 視網(wǎng)膜前出血Presbyopia 老視眼Prism 三棱鏡,小Peudoneuritis假性視神經(jīng)炎央動(dòng)脈陷塞Obstruction of central rentinalvein視網(wǎng)膜中央好口. 口 Pseudopterygium 假性翼狀搭肉 靜脈阻塞Pterygium 翼狀搭肉Ptosis 瞼下垂66v1.0可編輯可修改Occlusio pupillae瞳孑 L 閉鎖Old sight 老視Opacity vitreous玻璃體混濁Ophthalmalgia 眼痛Ophthalmia 眼炎

14、electic 電光性眼炎sympathetic交感性眼炎Ophthalmitis 眼炎Ophthalmologist眼科醫(yī)生Ophthalmoplegia眼肌麻痹external 眼外肌麻痹Interna; 眼內(nèi)肌麻痹total全眼肌麻痹O(shè)phthalmoscope 檢眼鏡Optic disc 視盤(pán)Congestion of 視盤(pán)充血Excavation of 視盤(pán)凹陷Physiological depression of 視盤(pán)生理性凹陷Optic foramen 視神經(jīng)孔R(shí)etinitis視網(wǎng)膜炎diabetic糖尿病性視網(wǎng)膜病變proliferans增殖性視網(wǎng)膜病變Retinoblast

15、oma 視網(wǎng)膜母細(xì)胞瘤Retinochoroiditis視網(wǎng)膜脈絡(luò)膜炎R(shí)etrobulbar neuritis球后視神經(jīng)炎Trabeculae 濾簾Transillumination 透照法Trichiasis 倒睫Scotoma 暗點(diǎn)absolute絕對(duì)性暗點(diǎn)central 中心性暗點(diǎn)negative陰性暗點(diǎn)paracentral 旁中心暗點(diǎn)positive陽(yáng)性暗點(diǎn)relative相對(duì)性暗點(diǎn)77v1.0可編輯可修改Retrobular injection球后注射SchlemM s canal鞏膜靜脈竇Sclera 鞏膜Staphyloma of鞏膜葡萄腫Scleritis鞏膜炎posterior后鞏膜炎Seclusion pupillae瞳孑 L 閉鎖Serpent ulcer of cornea 匍行性角膜潰瘍Shadow-test 檢影法spectacles 眼鏡Speculum開(kāi)瞼器Sphenoidal fissure 眶上裂Sphenomaxillary fissure 眶下裂Squint angle 斜視角Strabismus 斜視alternating交替性斜視concomitant共轉(zhuǎn)性斜視convergent集合性斜視latent 隱斜視Sty 瞼腺炎Synechia 虹膜粘連anterior虹膜前粘連posterior虹膜后粘連Synchysis玻璃體液化Sy