【人教版】2021屆中考英語(yǔ)教材知識(shí)研究八年級(jí)（下Units 910 word版習(xí)題

1、第一部分 教材知識(shí)研究八年級(jí)（下）Units 9-10（限時(shí)：60分鐘滿(mǎn)分：66分）一、完形填空（15分）（2021原創(chuàng)） “My daughter is around me every day. We read, write and sleep together. However, many students of mine have no_1_. They have to be separated from _2_ parents. The most heart­warming way of _3_ a kid is the company（陪伴）of parents.”At a

2、 student­care activity called “Home & Love”， Chen Shaoguang, the principal（校長(zhǎng)）of No.1 Primary School says, many parents are _4_ as migrant workers（外出務(wù)工人員）to make money to support the family. So the students at a very young age have to be _5_ at home. And that's when their childhood begi

3、ns to be covered by the feeling of_6_ and the difficulty of fitting into a group.As_7_ by Principal Chen, left­behind children can communicate with their parents by installing（安裝）cameras on the TV. _8_ the modern technology, the connection between a traditional TV at home and parents' mobil

4、e phones becomes much more _9_. And the long distance（距離）between the left­behind children and their parents is being shortened. Principal Chen also calls for more _10_ from society. He strongly believes that a_11_ future for those left­behind children can be created. According to a survey

5、by The All­China Women's Federation, the _12_ of China's “l(fā)eft­behind children” is more than 61 million. It is the same as the _13_ of Britain._14_ them, 42.8% have parents whom both are migrant workers. _15_ most of the children are being taken care of by their relatives, 7.3% are

6、 uncertain to be taken care of. 1. A. problemB. reasonC. choiceD. decision2. A. hisB. herC. myD. their3. A. raisingB. risingC. punishingD. trusting4. A. giving awayB. going out C. looking afterD. coming from5. A. dependedB. managedC. stayed D. left6. A. kindnessB. happinessC. loneliness D. fairness7

7、. A. introducedB. inventedC. increasedD. interviewed8. A. Along withB. Thanks toC. As forD. Instead of9. A. independentB. convenientC. completeD. difficult10. A. predictionB. resolutionC. discussionD. attention11. A. betterB. bigger C. worseD. less12. A. situationB. numberC. troubleD. challenge13. A

8、. findingB. conditionC. population D. result14. A. AmongB. Between C. With D. From15. A. ButB. BecauseC. SoD. Although二、閱讀理解 （6分）（2021武漢改編） Andrew Holleman, a 12­year­old boy, loved playing in the open land near his home. The land was wet and forested, and made a home for the birds, other

9、animals and many different plants.It made the perfect place for him to study and get to know the nature. He had seen some red­tailed hawks, red foxes, wood turtles and other animals. He also found special native flowers.Suddenly it was announced that the“empty”land would be improved by a lot of

10、 houses on it. The plants would be removed, the animals would run away and most would probably die. Then the wet soil（土壤）would be covered with extra grounds.When he heard about the news, he was not happy. He was very worried that the land and water would be polluted.Andrew wrote down clearly all the

11、 research he had done about the area, and how the houses would affect（影響）the local environment. He sent letters to members of local government and television reporters. He also called on his neighbors to oppose the building of the houses. Although he was only 12 years old, he had the courage and wis

12、dom of a person much older. Andrew's teachers described him as gentle, shy and active. His classmates also admired how much he knew about local animals and plants, and the environment. Each day after school, Andrew went door­to­door, to ask the people to sign（簽名）, who did not want the

13、houses to be built. In only one month, he got the signatures of 250 people.In the end, the land remained a safe place for birds, animals and plants that belonged there. Andrew won many prizes for his brave and great work to stop the houses being built, and thus help save the environment.1. The under

14、lined word“oppose”in the passage probably means _. A. support B. dislike C. disagree D. prefer2. According to the passage, Andrew _. A. was good at going door­to­doorB. got in no touch with the reportersC. usually acted like a person much olderD. was praised by his teachers and classmates

15、3. We can infer（推測(cè)）that _. A. the land would remain as it used to beB. the open land would be built into a parkC. the neighbors would have to move awayD. Andrew would soon work for the government三、任務(wù)型閱讀 （5分）（2021原創(chuàng)） 根據(jù)表格中的描述，將AF各地名與15的描述匹配，其中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。5的描述匹配，其中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Fun Places to Visit in Singapor

16、e1. _At this park you can see more than 5, 000 birds and evenfeed some of them by hand! If feeding birds makes you hungry, you can join the park's parrots for lunch.2. _Take a small boat into Singapore's past. A 10­minute sailwill take you to the Pulau. The life on the Pulau hasn't

17、been changed since the 1960s. 3. _Walk through Orchard Road's modern malls. Then have a shopping experience at the markets. There you can buy inexpensive clothes, toys and old furniture.4. _This place allows you to see animals that are active at night in their natural environment. Walk through t

18、he park at night to get close to the animals from seven different areas. 四、詞匯運(yùn)用 （10分）（2021原創(chuàng)） Mickey Mouse's ears are well known all over the world, and last year was an especially fun one for Disney. The company 1_ （慶祝）its 60th anniversary（周年紀(jì)念日）since its first theme park, Disneyland, opened in

19、 California, US in 1955.Disney has opened many more 2_（公園）all over the world since it made history in California. Shanghai Disneyland has been opened in 2021, 3_（帶來(lái)）Disney's popular parks here to the Chinese mainland for the first time. So why has Disneyland been so popular for 60 years? Well, i

20、t's described as“the Happiest Place on Earth”and “a place for the 4_（年輕的）”. Many Americans have 5_（成長(zhǎng)）up with the parks, as ex­Disneyland president Paul Pressler said in 1995，“There is an emotional relationship that people have with this park.”Disneyland was one of the 6_ （第一）theme parks an

21、ywhere in the world that had“l(fā)ands”and rides with themes. Disney's storytelling in rides like roller coasters is a big reason for their parks' 7_（成功）.“We tell a story in everything we have，”P(pán)ressler said. Disney rides such as The Seven Dwarves Mine Train and Peter Pan's Flight come from

22、their movies. One ride from its 2021 hit movie Frozen will surely becoming soon, perhaps at the new Shanghai Disneyland. Disney's parks haven't always been welcomed everywhere, however. When Disneyland Paris opened in 1992, some French people felt that American 8_ （文化）was invading（入侵）France.

23、 But the park stayed open and today it is a popular place for European 9_（游客）. Whatever you may think of them, you can't deny that on their 60th birthday, Disney's parks aren't still going strong. How many Disney theme parks would you have visited 10_（到時(shí)候）the time their 70th birthday com

24、es around?五、語(yǔ)法填空 （10分）（2021原創(chuàng)） Water costs money. In some places water is hard to get. What 1_（happen）when a town has this problem? A small town in California found a happy answer. Very little rain ever fell there. The town 2_ no water of its own. The water it used was bought 3_ a factory 300 miles

25、away. As more people coming to live in the town, 4_（much）water was needed. Now water has to be brought in from 600 miles away. All these cost 5_ lot of money. The town made a plan. It found a way to clean 6_（it）“dirty” water. Once the cleaned water was 7_（reuse）in many ways. Five man­made lakes

26、 were built. Here people could swim and fish and go 8_（boat）. They could have great fun in their new parks. 9_（farm）had more water for their corn. New factories can be built, now that they have the promise of enough water. In most places, water is used and thrown 10_. The town that saved water has s

27、aved the town! 六、書(shū)面表達(dá) （20分）（2021原創(chuàng)） 從下列表格中我們了解到由于空氣污染導(dǎo)致人類(lèi)受害的各種現(xiàn)象。請(qǐng)你針對(duì)此情況，根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)，以“Protect the air”為題寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文，呼吁大家減少空氣污染。題寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文，呼吁大家減少空氣污染。世界1. 中國(guó)的許多大城市出現(xiàn)“霧霾”；2. 歐洲迎來(lái)暴雪；3. 印度有上千人死于高溫；中國(guó)4. 濟(jì)南遭遇旱災(zāi)參考詞匯：smog（霧霾）；drought（干旱）要求：1.80100詞，開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2. 語(yǔ)法正確，文理通順、流暢，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。Protect the airAir is as important as food. _Let's take action now! 答案八年級(jí)（下）Units 9-10一、【主旨大意】本文是一篇議論文，文中主要介紹了中國(guó)的留守兒童問(wèn)題。1.C2. D3.A4. B5. D6.C7. A8.B9.B10.D11. A12.C13.C14.A15.D二、【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了12歲少年安德魯保護(hù)環(huán)境的故事。1. C2