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1、中考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法分類總復(fù)習(xí) 動(dòng)詞及動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)A 、 B 、 C、 D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1 .Do you mind if I with my work while you are getting tea ready?A.carry outB.come on C.carry onD.go over2 .Old memories are often when you hear a particular song or a piece of music.A.called inB.called on C.called outD.called up3 .That s a lovely
2、 dress.Do you think so? My aunt gave it to me for my birthday, but I don the color. tA.interest in B.care for C.please with D.fond of4 .The folk song concert was so well that all the tickets had been sold out on the first day.A.accepted B.recognized C.received D.promised5 .The college is planning to
3、 offer more English courses to the needs of beginners of English.A.meet with B.meet C.supply D.satisfy with6 .He looked through as many daily newspapers as he could to what they said about his latest book.A.hear of B.see to C.look up D.find out7 .Nowadays too many people are their eyes trade.A.turni
4、ng .on B.fixing .toC.turning .toD.fixed .on8 .We had a good many anxious mom but everything all right in the end.A.turned downB.turned on C.turned outD.turned to9 .Twenty people were expected, but only ten .A.turned roundB.turned up C.turned outD.turned to1 0.Some eighty years ago three-quarters of
5、American production family farms or from business employing fewer than six people.A.made from B.kept from C.got fromD.came from11 .The period dance classes increases gradually from two or three hours a day to five or six.A.referred to B.kept to C.got to D.given to12 .What did she so much money? Noth
6、ing but a necklace made of glass.A.spend on B.pay for C.buy for D.sell to12.1 f we , we can realize the progress we have made.A.turn backB.look back C.answer backD.move back14.After the meeting, I to write a report on our next term s work.A.set aboutB.made off with C.set outD.set off15.If you do not
7、 feel well, you should not going to see the doctor.?A.pick out B.give off C.put off D.make out16.We must that our customs and habits aredifferent from theirs.A.keep in mindB.keep up with C.keep in touchD.keep to ourselves1.1 I think the car will till we get to the village.A.extend outB.go in for C.h
8、old outD.hold up18 .The museum is in a park surrounded by a number of impressive buildings.A.blocked B.based C.occupiedD.located19 .A good writer must what he writes with what has happened around him.A.connect B.think C.join D.know20 .The gentleman does not the argument but watches the other guests.
9、A.drop in B.fill in C.put in D.join in21 .Teaching a pronunciation class to a mixed group of learners can a teacher with many challenging problems.A.provide B.produce C.present D.offer22 .We want our children to know that hard work .A.comes offB.gives offC.pays offD.sees off23 .We can t wait.We have
10、 to the direction and the distance before we take action.A.make out B.figure out C.think out D.turn out1.1 It to look after these naughty grandchildren of mine for a whole day.A.put me downB.drives me out C.wears me outD.pulls me through25 .We d better try to with the experiment, I think.Now let swi
11、th it.A.go through ; go onB.go on ; go overC.go over ; go throughD.go on ; go through26 .The host stood at the door and every guest a welcome.A.nodded B.dropped off C.shook D.moved27 .No one knows when XO was first discovered, or how it to be such a popular drink.A.wentB.cameC.gotD.became28 .The Par
12、ty Central Committee the Chinese people to work hard for the economic development.A.calls on B.calls up C.calls out D.calls for29 .We always we have said.A.lead to what B.see to what C.get to what D.hold to what30 .Don t forget toyour things after you have finished your homework .A.set asideB.put aw
13、ay C.take away D.put into31 .The actor was so interesting that he us laughing all the time when wewere chatting.A.made B.keepC.hadD.let1.1 I can t find my watch.I must have it in the hotel.A.lostB.missedC.leftD.forgot33 .All of us still remember the terrible earthquake that Tangshan twenty years ago
14、.A.attacked B.struck C.knocked D.exploded34 .Being much too fat, the lady was advised to reduce her food for each meal, yet she would that.A.have none of B.accept C.take care ofD.listen to35 .As director of the company, I can th reet weeks away from work.A.carry B.cost C.afford D.pay36 .When I enter
15、ed his room, I found him an armchair, deep in thought.A.sitting on B.sit in C.seated on D.seated in37 .The good service at the hotel the poor food to some degree.A.made up forB.saved up for C.took the place of D.turn out38 .His strength had almost when they found him in the desert.A.given outB.given
16、 in C.given upD.given off39 .Your tie looks smart.It with your shirt perfectly. Thanks.I m glad you like it.A.matches B.meets C.agrees D.goes40 .Anything that is dropped towards the centre of the earth.A.fall B.falls C.has fallen D.is falling41 .Tom was a black slave and he at last the cotton farm t
17、o join the North Army.A.left B.escaped C.ran away D.fled42 .She had a nature that quickly the friendship of her classmates.A.made B.won C.caught D.seized43 .It takes a long time to a good fame, but this name is quickly lost but just one crime or piece of bad behavior.A.build up B.put up C.turn up D.
18、set up44 .I m too much weight, doctor? I think you ought to go on a diet.A.putting onB.getting on C.carrying onD.living on45 .Will another fifty be enough?Just twenty will .A.work B.do C.suit D.fit46 .His pale face a reluctant smile when he heard the news.A.came onB.was taken on C.took onD.turned in
19、to47 .Although the working mother is very busy, she still a lot of time to children.A.devotesB.spends C.offersD.provides48 .The thing that is not whether you fail or not, but whether you try it or not.A.mattersB.caresC.considers D.minds49 .Your football team ours on Sunday, but we the game yesterday
20、 afternoon.A.beat ;beatB.beat; won C.won ; wonD.won ; beat50. IA.offerCan I help you?d like a room with a bath.How much do you?D.spareB.afford C.charge8動(dòng)詞及動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)參考答案及簡(jiǎn)析1 .C。 carry on with sth. 意為 “繼續(xù)做某事” ; carry out 意為 “實(shí)行,執(zhí)行”。2 .D 。 call up 意為 “使人想起;打電話 ”; call on 意思是 “號(hào)召 ”; call in 有 “收回,請(qǐng)來(lái)”等意; call
21、 out 有 “出動(dòng),喚起,引起,大聲叫出來(lái) “等意。1.8。 care for 在這里是 “喜歡 ” 的意思。4 .C。 be well received 意為 “很受歡迎 ”。5 .B 。 meet 在這里是 “滿足,符合” 的意思。6 .D。 find out 意思是 “查清,弄明白 ”; see to 意思是 “處理,負(fù)責(zé)”; look up 意思是 “查找(單詞等) ” 。7 .C。turnto在這里意思是 把轉(zhuǎn)向”。D有一定干擾性,可以說fix one s eyeson (upon) sth.,但語(yǔ)態(tài)不正確。8 .C。 turn out 在這里意思是 “證明是, 結(jié)果是 ” , 為
22、連系動(dòng)詞; turn on 意思是 “打開 ” ; turnto 意思是 “參考,轉(zhuǎn)向,求助于 ” 。9 .B。 turn up 在這里是 “出現(xiàn),露面”的意思; turn round 意為 “轉(zhuǎn)身,轉(zhuǎn)變”; turn in 意為 “上交 ” 。10 .D 。 come from 表示 “來(lái)自于” 。11 .D。 given to dance classes為過去分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ),相當(dāng)于 that was given to dance classes意思是 分給舞蹈課的時(shí)間”。12 .C。 表示花費(fèi)的幾個(gè)動(dòng)詞的搭配是這樣的: sb.spend some money on sth.; sb.pay
23、 some money for sth. ; sb.buy sth.for some money 。13 .B 。 look back 在這里是 “回顧 ” 的意思。14 .C。set out to do sth./set about doing sth.意為 著手做某事”。15 .C。 put off 在這里是 “拖延,延期 ”的意思。 pick out 意思是 “挑選出 ”; give off 意思是 “釋放,發(fā)出; ” make out 意為 “制定出,理解,辨認(rèn)出” ,因此其它答案不符合題意。16 .A。 keep in mind 意為 “記住 ”,空后的 that 從句為 keep
24、的賓語(yǔ)。17 .C。 hold out 在這里是 “支持, 維持 ”的意思。 如: How long will the enemy s food supplies hold out? hold up 意思是 “舉起,支撐,阻擋” 。18 .D。be located in,意思是 位于。19 .A 。本句話的意思是“一個(gè)好的作家必須把他所寫的與周圍發(fā)生的事聯(lián)系起來(lái)。 ” join與 to 搭配,表示 “連接 ” 。20 .D。 join in 有 “加入(到某項(xiàng)活動(dòng)中去) ”的意思; drop in 意思是 “拜訪 ”; fill in 意思 是 “填補(bǔ) ” 。21 .C。 provide,pr
25、esent,offer 都有 “提供 ”的意思。 provide 意思是 “裝備,供給(某物) ” 如: The villagers provided the guerrillas ( 游擊隊(duì) ) with food ;present 則表示“呈獻(xiàn)給某人22 種狀況) ”; offer 構(gòu)成 offer sb.sth. 或 offer sth. to sb. 的搭配。 22.C。 pay off 在這里 意為 回報(bào);see off意思是 給送行”。23 .B。 figure out 在這里有 “計(jì)算出 ”的意思; think out 意思是 “想出 ”。24 .C。 wear sb.out 使
26、人筋疲力盡 “” 。25 .A 。 go through with sth. 意思是 “做完,完成” ; go on with 意思是 “繼續(xù) ” 。26 .A。 nod sb.a welcome 意思是 “向某人點(diǎn)頭表示歡迎 ”。27.B。 come to 在這里有 “開始 ”之意。28 .A。call on sb.to do sth.意思是 號(hào)召某人做某事 ”。29 .D 。 hold to 意為 “堅(jiān)持(觀點(diǎn), 理論等) ”。 本句話意思是 “我們一直堅(jiān)持我們所說的。30.B。 put away 意為 “收起來(lái) ”。31 .C。have/ keep sb./sth.doingsth.意為 使某人(物)一直做某事“。B項(xiàng)時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤。32 .C。表示忘帶,遺留”,英語(yǔ)中要用leave,不可用forget.33 .B 。表示自然災(zāi)害 “侵害 ”了某地,可以用 hit 或 strike 。 attack 表示 “進(jìn)攻,襲擊” ,多表示用武力進(jìn)攻; knock 是 “敲打 ” 的意思。34 .A。have none of sth.意思是 不理睬;不接受“。35 .C。 afford 意思是 “負(fù)擔(dān)得起(時(shí)間或金錢) ” 。36 .D。seat為及物動(dòng)詞,作賓補(bǔ)用 seated (相當(dāng)于sitting);(坐)在有扶手的椅子上,用介詞 in。37 .A。 make u
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