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1、1山東省濰坊市五縣市2021屆高三10月聯(lián)考階段性監(jiān)測英語試題g高三英語聽力mp32020.10考試時可:120分鐘 試卷滿分:150分注意事項:L答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2 .回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動, 用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。回答非選擇題時.,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。3 .考試結(jié)束后的本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)做題時,先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答 題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題:每小題L5分,滿分7.5分)
2、聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。 聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1. Why did the man go to see a doctor?C. He is going blindC. Training games.C. Four.C. hi a doctor-s office.A. He can only see things up close. B. His glasses no longer work.2. What are the speakers mainly talking a
3、bout?A. Basketball practice.B. The man's new ball.3. How many people are probably eating with the man?A. Two.B. Three.4. Where are the speakers?A. At a gymB. At a health store.5. How does the woman describe her dog?A. He's good at protecting her.B. He's not very nice sometimes.C. He'
4、s too small to do any hann.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選 出最佳選項。聽完每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給 出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6. What are the speakers mainly discussing?A. A computei, museum.B. Advances in computer technology.C. A libraiy with exam
5、ples of old technology.7. What is the PowerBook 100?A. A$ 700,000 computer.B. A machine from 1976. C. The original portable computer.聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。8. Who will be on the face of the $ 20 bill?A. Susan B. Anthony.B. Haniet Tubman.C. Alice Paul.9. What did Susan B. Anthony do?A. She saved many slaves
6、.B. She helped pass a new law.C. She stalled an important conversation.10. Why are the speakers excited?A. The 19th Amendment just passed.B. Women will be featured on U.S. money.C. Alexander Hamilton wont be on the S10 bill.聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。11. How did the speakers find out the restaurant?A. From a
7、friend.B. From a website.12. What does the woman want to do after the meal?A. Talk to the owner of the restaurant. B. Get another di-ink. 13. What will the woman probably do this week?A. Get some money from Bnan. B. Go back to the restaurant. 聽第9段材料,回答第14至16題。14. When does the man need to tiini in h
8、is application?A. By Januaiy 2nd.B. By May 1st.15. How many people applied last year?A. Fifty.B. Twenty.16. Wlio might the woman be?A. A professor.B. A cuiTent student.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17. What did Milton do?C. From the newspaperC. Eat some pizza.C. Talk to Susan.C. By September 3rd.C. Seventeen.C.
9、 Ail administration assistant.A. He caught a thief.B. He went to a theme park. C. He tiaveled across the countiy.18. What happened on Monday?A. Some cars were stolen.B. A roller coaster stopped working.C. The Jolmson family moved to New York.19. Where is Six Flags located?A. In Orange County.B. In U
10、nion City.C. In New York.A. Ail advertisement.B. Ail interview.C. A weather rq)ort.20. What will viewers see next?第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題:每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。Earlier this year, we asked our readers to vote for their favorite children's museums. Shortly after aim
11、ouncing the winners, these museums had to close their doors to help protect their communities from the spread of COVID-19. But they also bring some of their progiamining online.The Magic House | St Louis, MissouriThe folks at The Magic House in St. Louis are shaiiiig their expertise tlii'ough th
12、eir Magic at Home series. Each edition features a project that kids and their parents can do with household matenals, like making a banjo or animal figures.City Museum | St Louis, MissouriWliile the City Museum is closed to visitors, the museum staff, artists and historians have laiuiched City Musei
13、un on Air. This series takes place each weekday with an eclectic lineup of progi-aniniiiig everything from free art classes, stoiytelliiig sessions and museiun tours at upcoming exhibits.Kohl Children Museum | Glenview, IllinoisTliis wimiing children's museum calls itself uThe place where awesom
14、e lives,“ and would-be visitors can bring that awesome into the home tlu-ough its libraiy of online teacliing resources, stoiy time sessions and “Home Zone“ projects. Kids can leani how to fold paper airplanes, leam about the physics of wheels or make their own recycled paper.21. What results in the
15、 closing of children's museums?A. Tlie spreading of a disease.B. The decrease of would-be visitors.C Tlie readersvotes on museums.D. Tlie development of digital programming.22. When is online programming of City Museum accessible?A. At weekends. B. At any time.C. On weekdays. D. On holidays.23.
16、What do Tlie Magic House and Kolil Children's Museum have in common?A. Stressing hands-on expenence.B. Demonstrating how a wheel works.C. Offering stoiy-telling courses.D. Teaching how to copy animal figures.BMy parents owned a neighborhood bar called the M Ninety-seven, named for a nearby highw
17、ay, on the comer of State Fair and Hoover Avenues ill Detroit. Built in the '30s, it had a long wooden bar that was on the right as you walked in. I grew up in the bar. When most kids my age were at the park playing ball or nding bikes. I was watching old men shoot pool and play shuffleboard (;少
18、狐球).My father spent his entire life serving drinks and bnnging cheer to customers. There were the whitecollars who would stop in to unwind from the day's stress. They would bend elbows with the blue-collai's and day laborers on either side of them. It always suiprised me that they were able
19、to mingle (交往).I would sit at the last table by the kitchen, sipping Cokes and eating a bag of Better Made potato chips with my twin sister, watcliing it all.It was the 1960s version of a reality show. There was Big Bill, the tough talking policeman who stood six and a half feet tall and weighed jus
20、t shy of the beer tmck he drank daily. His views on society could be hard to listen to at times. But one night, he showed that he was all talk. Wliile Bill was on patrol (巡邏),a call came over the radio about an apartment fire. He raced scout car to the scene, beating even the fire crew. The building
21、 was ablaze. He ran up three flights of stairs through smoke and flames to rescue two frightened children. Bill earned them out in his arms like each was a carton of eggs. The man with an explosive mouth but a keg-sized heart had saved the day.Years passed, my father died, and the bar was sold. Like
22、 secondhand smoke, the words and the scenes from that bar stayed with me.24. What did the author want to tell us by the underlined sentence in paragraph 1?A. His family built a wooden bar.B. He didn't play with kids at the park.C. He liked making friends with old men.D. He was familiar with ever
23、ything ill the bar.25. What's the puipose for the white-collars to go to the bar?A. To drink beer. B. To watch others. C. To conunuiiicate. D. To relax themselves.26. Which of the ibllowmg can best describe Bill?A. Rude and careless.C. Complaining but responsible.27. What can we infer from the l
24、ast paragraph?A. The bar impressed the writer a lot.C. Secondhand smoke is similar to the bar.B. Tough but a little bit shy.D. Talkative and naiTow-hearted.C. Tlie father didn't manage the bar well.D. The writer has notliing to do with the bar.The food delivery industiy now is a hotly competitiv
25、e business, attracting the worlds biggest moneybags such as Amazon, Alibaba and Soft-baiik. Balancing the needs of diners, cooks and couriers (快遞員)is complicated. Most new companies lose money. Yet they have received more than $30bn from ventui'e capitalists (投資家)in the past five years. And they
26、 are likely to get more.The fbod-deliveiy business can be divided into two camps: mostly profitable veterans (老牌公司)and loss-making newcomers. The veterans, founded at the start of the centuiy, are led by publicly traded Giiibhub in America, and Just Eat and Takeaway in Europe. They account for the l
27、argest share of the market, offering customers online access to restaurants. Theirelatively simple business model, in which they take a cut of the bill from the restaurants, has enabled Grnbhub and Just Eat to turn a profit for years. Takeawaymakes money in its home market of the Netherlands.The new
28、bies, bom more recently, have turned a once-tidy business into a food fight. For most of them, delivery is their core business, so they share their cut of the bill with riders as well as restaiu'ants. Tliis substantially broadens the market to restaurants but profit suffers.The only mouthwaterin
29、g aspect of the deliveiy business is its potential size. According to Benistein, a brokerage (經(jīng)濟(jì)公司),almost a tliird of the global restaurant iiidustiy is made up of home delivery.takeaway and drive-throughs, which could be worth $ Itni by 2023. In 2019 delivery amounted to S161bn, leaving plenty of
30、room for online firms to expand.Yet it is by no means clear if anyone can make money by delivering meals. In fact, the economics may be even worse. Deliveiy businesses have ways to cut their losses. One is to diversify farther, by delivering gioceries, flowers, booze, and even people, as well as mea
31、ls. Another is to provide cheaper meals bycentrally supplying ingredients to restaurants. In the dog-eat-dog world of food delivery, it will still be hard 28. How can the veterans make a profit?A. They get lots of support fiom capitalists.C. They draw a part of profit from restaurants.29. What makes
32、 the delivery business attractive?A. Massive profits.C. Satisfying service.B. They offer customers great convenience.D. They balance the complicated needs successfully.B. Development prospect.D Efficient management.30. What is the author's attitude towards making money by deliveiing meals?A. Pos
33、itive. B. Definite.C. Uncertain.D. Confident.31. Which can be a suitable title for the text?A. Delivery businesses balance some complicated needs.B. Meal delivery attracts the world's biggest moneybags.C. The hvo camps of deliveiy businesses compete fiercely.D Tlie fbod-deliveiy business is anyt
34、hing but a tasty business.Have you ever wondered why hair turns giay as you get older and whether there is something you can do to pievent graying or at least slow it down? Here's a look at what causes hair to tum giay and some of the factors that affect giaying.The age at which you'll get y
35、our first gray hair (supposing your hair doesn't simply fall out) is largely decided by genetics. Yoifll probably get that first strand (縷)of gray hair around the same age your parents and grandparents started to go giay. However, the rate at which the graying progiesses is somewhat under your o
36、wn control. Smoking is known to increase the rate of graying. Geiiei ally poor nutntion, insufficient B vitamins, anemia, and untreated thyioid (甲狀腺)conditions can also speed the rate of graying.Wliat causes your hair's color to change? Tliat has to do with the process controlling the production
37、 of the paint called melanin (黑色素),the same material that tans your skill in response to sunlight. Every hair cell contains melanin cells called melanocytes. The melanocytes produce eumelaiiin (真黑素),which is black or dark brown, and pheomelanin, which is reddish-yellow, and pass the melanin to the c
38、ells which produce keratin (角蛋白),the cliief protein in hair. When the keratin-produciiig cells die, they keep the coloring from the melanin. When you first start to go gray, the melanocytes are still present, but they become less active. Less paint is kept into the hair so it appears lighter.As giay
39、ing progresses, the melanocytes die off until there aren't any cells left to produce the color. Wliile tliis is a nonnal and unavoidable part of the aging process and is not of itself associated with disease, some autoimmune diseases can cause premature graying. Howevei, some people start going
40、giay in their 20s and are perfectly healthy.Extieme shock or stress can also cause your hair to go gray very quickly, though not overnight. 32. What detennines your first strand of gray hair?A. Genes.B. Ages.C. Nutiition.D. Disease.33. What does the underlined word “tans” in paragraph 3 probably mea
41、n?A. Avoids.B. Protects.C. Stuibunis.D. Coveis.34. What do we know about melanin in paragraph 3?A. It helps the hair keep shining.B. It can prevent the hair tiiniiiig gray.C. It is mainly made of hair protein.D. It makes the hak look ligliter.35. What is the text mainly about?A. Tlie process of hair
42、 changes.B. The causes of hair turning giay.C. The factors of hair components.D. Relationsliip between gi'ay hair and health.第二節(jié)(共5小題:每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,選項中有兩項為多余選項。For many of us, nothing is better than buiyiiig our head in a good book. Whether it's a crime stoiy o
43、r a biography of someone amazing life, it's good to read a book to switch off from the distractions of everyday life.一36 It can be educational and broaden the mind. A good novel can make us happy, or make us ciy as we sympathize with characters. A list of books about “bibliotherapy“ can be ofier
44、ed to patients. 37 It's become so successful that it's about to be extended to cliildren as well.Professor Philip Davis, author of a book called Reading fbr Life, studies people in reading gioups and found that it's reading literature written work thought to have artistic value, that has
45、 the best effect. He told the BBC that when reading something fbr pleasure "the brain begins to work from different parts, and it gets excited, it gets pre-emotional. 38Of course, it's easy in our smaitphone generation to abandon a good book and play witli our phones instead. But opening up
46、 a paperback could be a simple way to help maintain our mental health. 39 And they may allow you to see that awkward situation you've been anxious about fbr weeks from someone else's point of view.40If the book list doesn't appeal, you could read book reviews, visit a libraiy or bookshop
47、 or aska fiiend. Once you've found the nght text, you-ll be fascinated!A. You can see the brain coming to life.B. And you could always use an e-reader.C. You can lend it to fiiends and forget you did.D. It may seem obvious that reading is good fbr us.E. It's thought that they can help you se
48、t targets and find focus.F. Reading books is actually being identified as a tieatment to sickness.G. If you,re not a concerned reader, it can be hard to know where to begin.第三部分 語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選 項。A gentleman lost his family when young
49、. He was homeless and went to the local 41 every day. Although the church ne*er let him in, they left one of the windows 42 so he could hear mass (彌撒 曲).It gave him 43 and comfort. Many times we would bring him into our home fbr a hot shower, or a hot meal. Tliose were the times when his eyes lit up
50、, almost like he 44 everything he was going through.Eveiy winter I would get nervous fbr liim and other 45 people. I would take blankets and gloves to hand out. It never felt like 46 , Tliis winter was the 47 . One night, concerned about our friend, I headed out with wann food and extia blankets. I
51、found our friend's 48 but didn't hear a sound. Worried, I opened the tent and was 49 by what I saw. Another elder gentleman that was new to townwas sleeping 50 under a pile ofblaiikets. Our fi'ieiid had 51liim with all of the blankets to keepliim 52 , Our friend sacrificed himself so ano
52、ther fellow human could 53 a cold night.Our friend was buried in our local cemeteiy (墓±也).The only people that 54 were our town's few homeless people, my husband, my dogs and me. No matter how many blankets I buy, it will never be enough, but it's 55 , Tlie whole society should make eff
53、orts.41. A. hospitalB. churchC. factoiyD. government42. A. fi-eeB. brokenC. closedD. open43. A hopeB. desireC. ambitionD attitude44. A. expectedB. knewC. forgotD. blessed45. A. homelessB. hopelessC. carelessD. selfless46. A. enoughB. storageC. donationD. lack47. A. bestB. worstC. leastD. most48. A.
54、apartmentB. workplaceC. tentD. yard49. A. movedB. excitedC. lightenedD. tired50. A. impatientlyB. soundlyC. nen ouslyD. freely51. A. chargedB. coveredC. approachedD. impressed52. A. inspiredB. quietC. awakeD wann53. A. expenenceB. surviveC. wasteD. celebrate54. A. attendedB. fbnnedC. leftD. missed55
55、. A. notingB. anythingC. somethingD. everything第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入一個單詞或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。I am Chuck Leavell, musician, forester, and conseivatioiiist from Georgia. I was also co-fbunder of the website Mother Nature Network, which 56 (integrate) into Treehugger the other day. I am veiy exc
56、ited and pleased to amiounce that I am now 57 (official) a team member of Treehugger as editor- at-large and 58 ambassador for our Treehugger Family!My interest in the embroilment goes back decades. In 1981, my wife, Rose Lane Leavell, and I inherited (繼承)around a thousand acres from Rose's gran
57、dmother. 59 (know) that it was family land that we wanted to keep but not knowing exactly 60 to do with it we researched options and decided to glow trees for long temi 61 (sustain) fbrestiy. We studied books on forestry, attended various 62 (course) to leam as much as we could about the subject. Si
58、nce then, we have planted more trees.Wliether on our own land or in the world at large, I nevei stop advocating for the environment - that is why I'm so happy to be here. As I begin my role, I look fbnvard to 63 (contribute) to Treehugger in many ways. I 64 (be) a fan of Treehugger all this time, and I consider this a very special opportunity. So, please keep focus on as I join this outstanding and talented gioup of writers, researchers, and folks who have a passion 65 em'iromnental subject matter and for finding ways and doing things to improv
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