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1、常用熟詞生意詞匯表1.absent(熟義:adj缺席的)He looked at me in all absent way(adj茫然的,恍惚的)2. ache(熟義:vn疼痛)3. act(熟義:Vn行動)lt takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act(vi起作用)4. address(熟義:n地址 v寫地址)It is said that our headmaster will address the meeting (發(fā)表演說; 直接向,一說話)5. against(熟義:prep逆著,反對;倚,靠;碰)The picture looks
2、 nice against the white wall(prep映襯)6. air(熟義:n空氣)Dont air your troubles too often(V抒發(fā);傾訴;播送)There was a comfortable air about her room(n樣子,神態(tài),氣氛)7. alone(熟義:adv單獨(dú)地,一個人地)She alone was able to answer the question (adv僅僅,只有)8. announce(熟義:宣布)A warm sunshine announces the coming of spring(vt顯示,預(yù)告)9. ap
3、preciate(熟義:v欣賞;感激;感謝)I appreciate that I may be wrong(V意識到(realize)10. allow(熟義:v允許)This diet allows you one glass of wine a day(vt使可能)11. approach(熟義:vt靠近;接近)I approached him about filling the manager's job(v接洽;建議;要求)12. available(熟義:adj可得到的;可找到的)The worthy professor is now available (adj(人)有空
4、的)13become(熟義:v變得,變成)Her new hat certainly becomes her(vt適于,適合)14behavior(熟義:n舉止;行為)The behavior of this computer is moderately good(n性能,特點(diǎn))15. blank(熟義:adj空白的 n空白)The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look(adj沒表情的;空虛的;沒興趣的)I can not think where I've left my umbrella;my mind's a com
5、plete blank!(n記憶的空白,遺忘)16. bare(adj熟義:裸露的)He likes to bare his heartsoul with his close friends(vt向某人袒露心聲)17. bear(熟義:vt忍受;容忍) He was badly wounded in the war and still bears the scars(v顯示;帶有)18. cause(熟義:v致使) We are struggling for revolutionary cause(n事業(yè))19. celebrate(熟義:vt慶祝) He celebrated her for
6、 her courage(vt稱頌,贊揚(yáng))20. cloudy(熟義:adj陰的,多云的) Who did it still remains cloudy(adj不明朗的,不清晰的)21count(熟義:n&v計(jì)算,數(shù)) There are 10 people in the classroom counting two teachers(vt包括)It is not how much you read but what you read that counts(vt有價(jià)值,重要)She was counted among the greatest dancers(vt以為,視為)22c
7、ouple(熟義:n一對,一雙;一對夫婦或情侶) The dining car was coupled onto the last coach(v聯(lián)合,連接)23. course(熟義:n課程;過程) The main course was a vegetable stew(n一道菜)24cross(熟義:v跨越,橫穿 n十字) Don't be cross with himafter all,he meant to help(adj生氣的)25casual(熟義:adj偶然的;隨意的) He was employed as a casual laborer(adj臨時(shí)的)26chal
8、lenge(熟義:v挑戰(zhàn)) I challenged him to a game of chess (v強(qiáng)烈建議某人干某事)27charge(熟義:v索價(jià),收費(fèi);指控;控告) Mother charged Alice to take good care of the baby (V。賦予責(zé)任或義務(wù))28clean(熟義:adj干凈的) I clean forgot about n(adv徹底地;完全地)29consume(熟義:vt消耗;消費(fèi)) The fire soon consumed the old wooden buildings in the neighborhood(Vt燒毀;毀滅
9、)30damage(熟義:v&n損壞) He chimed $7000 damages from the taxi company(n賠償金(復(fù)數(shù))=compensation)31dawn(熟義:n 拂曉 v破曉,天亮) The truth began to dawn on him(v開始明白)32develop(熟義:v發(fā)展;開發(fā);研制) Did you have the films developed?(v:沖印) develop a diseasea habit(v逐漸形成) Sure enough,most of the plants developed the disease
10、(vt患??;出現(xiàn)問題)33difficult(熟義:adj困難的) (adj.難以取悅的,不易滿足的)34dismiss(熟義:v解雇,開除) He just laughed and dismissed my suggestion as unrealistic (v拒絕考慮(某觀點(diǎn)等)35drive(熟義:v駕駛) Hunger drove her to steal(V迫使某人(做不好或不快的事)36divorce(熟義:v與某人離婚) You cannt divorce science from ethical questions(v使分離;使脫離)37engage(熟義: 、rt從事) A
11、 personal computer engages his interest now(vt 吸引)38excue(熟義:n借口 v原諒) He was excused from piano practice(v免除某人的職責(zé))39express(熟義:v表達(dá)) His express wish was that you should come here by air(adj明確的) Is there an express fromnjing to Shahgllai?(n快車)40encourage(熟義:vt鼓勵;激勵) Good health encourages clear think
12、ing(v促進(jìn),助長,刺激)41escape(熟義:v逃跑;逃脫) His name escapes me for the moment(v被忘掉;被忽視)42. explode(熟義:v爆炸爆裂) I'm about to explode!He broke my violin(v勃然大怒;大發(fā)雷霆)43. fail(熟義:v失敗) Our water supply failed(v不足;缺乏) He is failing in healthHis health is failing(v衰退,衰弱) He failed to lend her a hand(v未能)44. fill(熟
13、義:v填滿) His answer did not fill our need(vt滿足)45fine(熟義:adj美好的,很棒的,晴朗的) There's a fine distinction between the meanings of the two words(adj微妙的) The man will get a fine if he parks the car there(n罰款)46fond(熟義:adj.自由的,喜歡的;慈愛的;深情的) Fond parents will spoil their child(adj溺愛的)47freeze(熟義:v結(jié)冰,凝固) Free
14、ze!Or I'll shoot(v不許動)48fresh(熟義:adj新鮮的) She is quite fresh to office work(adj無經(jīng)驗(yàn)的)49gain(熟義:v獲得;贏得) Don't worryMy watch gainsWe still have time(v(鐘表)快) The ear gained speed gradually(vt增加(速度,重量)50Grow up(熟義:長大;成熟) A warm friendship grew up between the two men(逐漸發(fā)展;形成)51hit(熟義:v。擊中,打擊) The f
15、ilm Hero by Zhang Yimou is quite a hit of this year(n成功;紅極一時(shí)的人或事)52hold(熟義:vt握住,抓住;抱住) His promise still holds(vi:適用,有效)53ill(熟義:adj生病的) It's no good speaking ill of others(adj&adv壞的地)54. industry(熟義:n工業(yè);產(chǎn)業(yè)) Words failed him(vt使失望;有負(fù)于)His Success was due to industry(n努力;勤勉)55interest(熟義:n興趣)
16、 Our family has an interest in the business(n利益;股份)56invite(熟義:v邀請) Don't leave the window openit's inviting thieves to enter(V吸引) The dishes are really inviting(adj誘人的)57jam(熟義:n果醬) He jammed four apples in his pocket(Vt塞進(jìn)) The accident jammed the main road for2 hours。(vt堵塞) There are traff
17、ic jams every day on this road 58jump(熟義:vn跳) Last week the price of goods jumped(nv大幅度上漲)59just(熟義:adv正好;恰好) You are a just person(adj公正的)60kid(熟義:n小孩) Take it easyI'm just kidding(v開玩笑;欺騙)61kill(熟義:v殺掉;害死) That guy hangs around all day long,killing time(V消磨(時(shí)間)62. late(熟義:adj遲到的地;晚的地) She miss
18、ed her late husband very much(adj已故的)63. lecture(熟義:vn講課;演講) Do stop lecturing me(V訓(xùn)斥;教訓(xùn))641ift(熟義:v拾高) Can yougive me a lift?(n搭便車)65. lose(熟義:V失去;丟掉) Please hurry!My watch loses 10 minutes(vi(鐘表)慢(與 gain 相對)661ot(熟義:n量,批) It is difficult for us to find a parking lot outside some shopping centrbs 作
19、某種用途的場地)671ast(熟義:adj最后的)He is the last man I want to see. (adj最不可能的)68. mean(熟義:v意思是,意味著) It's mean of you to eat up all the apples(adj自私的,卑鄙的,吝嗇的)69. message(熟義:n信息,口信) I'd like to see a film with a message(n.教益,寓意)70might(熟義:modal v或許) I use all my might to open the door(n力量,權(quán)威)71note(熟義:
20、n筆記) Learn the notes by heart(n臺詞) I noted that her hands were dirty(v注意,特別指出,提及)72. open(熟義:v開 aaj開著,打開的) They left the matter open(adj(問題,議事等)未解決的)73. operate(熟義:Vi機(jī)器運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)工作;做手術(shù)) The medicine operated quickly(vi起作用)74. part(熟義:n部分;零件,角色) In order to raise money,he had to part with some of his most tr
21、easured possessions (v.分手;放棄;賣掉)75promise(熟義:vn許諾) The dark clouds promise rain(v有的希望;使有可能)76pronounce(熟義:v發(fā)音) The judge pronounced against her appeal(v宣稱;宣布;判決)77. put up(熟義:建設(shè);張貼) Could you put me up for the night?(留某人住宿)78. pick up(熟義:拾起,撿起;偶然發(fā)現(xiàn);弄到手;聽到,得到(情報(bào),知識);康復(fù), 增加 Trains picked up the timber
22、 workers working in the forest farm every day(用車接某人)79. possess(熟義:擁有) A violent anger possessed him(vt(感情,情緒等)支配;控制)80rate(熟義:n比率,速度) These potatoes rate among the best(v對作出評價(jià);被認(rèn)為,被評價(jià)為)81read(熟義:v閱讀) I didn't read mother's thouglts at that time(v理解;領(lǐng)會)82round(熟義:prepadv環(huán)繞,圍著 adj圓形的) We are
23、losing the game in the last round due t0 our complacency(n回合;局;輪;)83refresh(熟義:vt使恢復(fù)精力) Her words refreshed my memory(、rt提醒;提示;使想起;重新斟滿;刷新)84remote(熟義:adj 偏遠(yuǎn)的;偏僻的) He is a remote relative of mine(adj關(guān)系較遠(yuǎn)的;遠(yuǎn)親的)85repair(熟義 vn修理) How can I repair the damage I have caused?(v補(bǔ)救;彌補(bǔ))86respect(熟義:vt。n 尊敬;敬意
24、) He has no respect for the feelings of others(重視;尊重;維護(hù))87review(熟義:vt復(fù)習(xí)) She reviewed what had happened(vt回顧)88say(熟義:vt說) Say that war breaks out,what will you do?(vt假定,顯示,表明)89shoulder(熟義:n肩膀) Young people should learn to shoulder the dutyblame(v承擔(dān))90sound(熟義:n聲音) It is important to have a sound
25、body(adj健全的) My wife is a sound sleeper(adj酣睡的) Your idea is very sound. (中肯的,合理的)91. spare(熟義:adj.多余的;備用的;空余的 v:吝惜;撥出,抽出) He spared the thief(v饒??;放過)92. spring(熟義:n春天;泉水) Fast food restaurants are spring up all over the city.(v猛然跳起;涌出)93. steal(熟義:v偷) He stole a glance of her in the mirror(v快速或偷偷地取得)94. succeed(熟義:v成功)(v繼承) (v繼任)95. sympathy(熟義:n.同情) Annie's sympathies lie firmly with the workers(n(p1.)贊同,支持)97subject(熟義:n話題) The child is subjected to colds(adj易遭受的) subject sb to sth=expose sb to
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