介詞專(zhuān)項(xiàng)練習(xí)題

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上介詞專(zhuān)項(xiàng)練習(xí)單選：考點(diǎn)跟蹤突破1Is the wine made _ wheat?Yes, it is made _ China.Aof; in Bfrom; in Cfrom; by D. of; as【答案】B【解析】be made of“由制成（看的出原材料）”，be made from“由制成（看不出原材料）”。而酒是看不出是哪種原材料制成的，所以用from；根據(jù)地點(diǎn)名詞China確定使用介詞in，意為“在生產(chǎn)的”。2 -Is this kind of digital camera made of steel?-Yes, and it's widely

2、 used _ taking photos.A. as B. for C. from D. of【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：這種數(shù)碼相機(jī)是用鋼制造的嗎？是的，它被廣泛用于拍照。be used as sth 被用作某物； be used for doing sth“被用于做某事”.故選B。3He stopped playing baseball in 1998 his illness.A. because of B. at the end ofC. next to D. instead of【答案】A【解析】試題分析：句意：因?yàn)榧膊。?998年停止了打棒球。because of 因?yàn)椋?/p>

3、后跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞形式；at the end of在的最后；next to挨著，相鄰；instead of 代替，而不是。根據(jù)句意可知，這里說(shuō)的是他停止打棒球的原因，故選A。4It is believed that _ December 21st, 1891, the first basketball game in history was played.A. in B. at C. by D. on【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意:人們相信，歷史上第一場(chǎng)足球賽是在1891年12月21日舉行的。In 在里面；at 在某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)；by到什么時(shí)候；on在某一天。此處是具體到某一天。故選D。5Reme

4、mber to spend some time _ your loved ones, because theyre not going to bearound forever.A. from B. with C. in D. on【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：記住，花一些時(shí)間與您的親人在一起，因?yàn)樗麄儾粫?huì)永遠(yuǎn)在你身邊。A. from從， B. with和，C. in在內(nèi)，D. on在上面。據(jù)題意，故選B。6All of us believe he has a gift _ dancingAfor Bof Cin Dat【答案】A【解析】試題分析：句意：我們都相信他有跳舞的天賦，這里是固定短

5、語(yǔ)have a gift for sth有某方面的天賦。結(jié)合句意，故選A7Doctor Wang operated _my mother yesterday.A. in B. at C. for D. on【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：昨天王醫(yī)生對(duì)媽媽動(dòng)了手術(shù)。operate on對(duì)動(dòng)手術(shù)，對(duì)起作用。所以選D。8What happened _ your little sister _ April Fools Day?A. on, in B. at, onC. by, at D. to, on【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：在愚人節(jié)，你的小妹妹發(fā)生什么事了？happen有一個(gè)固定用法，即

6、sth. happen to sb. 意思是某事發(fā)生在某人身上，故第一格應(yīng)選擇介詞to；表示具體某一天，介詞應(yīng)用on。故選D。9-When is Jays concert? -Its _three oclock _the afternoon of July 18th.A. at;in B. at;onC. on;in D. in;on【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：Jay的音樂(lè)會(huì)在什么時(shí)候？在七月十八日下午三點(diǎn)鐘。在表示時(shí)間時(shí)，表示時(shí)間的某一點(diǎn)、某一時(shí)刻或年齡等用at: 泛指一般意義的上午、下午、晚上或表示年份、月份、季節(jié)等較長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間，一般用in; 表示星期幾、具體某一天及具體某一天的上午、

7、下午、晚上，則用on。three oclock三點(diǎn)鐘表示某一時(shí)刻，前面應(yīng)用介詞at; the afternoon of July 18th.七月十八日下午表示具體某一天的下午，前面應(yīng)用介詞on。故選B。10In Switzerland, we never visit a friends house _ calling first. Its impolite.A. except B. throughC. including D. without【答案】D【解析】試題分析： A. except 除；B. Through通過(guò)；C. including 包括；D. Without沒(méi)有。句意：-在瑞士，

8、我絕不不事先打電話(huà)就去拜訪(fǎng)朋友家，它是不禮貌的。結(jié)合句意，故選D。11 Who usually does chores in your house?We are _. I do chores on Monday, Wednesday, Friday and Sunday.A. at work B. in turnC. by accident D. for sure【答案】B【解析】試題分析：A. at work 在工作；B. in turn 輪流；C. by accident意外；D. for sure確定。句意：-在你家，誰(shuí)通常做家務(wù)？- 我們輪流，我在周一，周三，周五和星期天做家務(wù)。結(jié)合句

9、意，故選B。12Do you know mother giant pandas have only one or two babies _? Sorry, I dont knowAat a time Bat timeCat times Dat that time【答案】A【解析】試題分析：句意：-你知道嗎大熊貓母親一次只有一，兩個(gè)嬰兒？-抱歉，我不知道。Aat a time一次；Bat time 偶爾；Cat times有時(shí)候； Dat that time 在那時(shí)。根據(jù)句意，故選A。13_ you are busy now, lets go next time, OK?A. For B. Wh

10、en C. Because of D. Since【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：既然你現(xiàn)在忙，我們下次再去，好嗎？for“為了”，是介詞； when“當(dāng)時(shí)候”，是連詞； because of因?yàn)?，是介詞；since既然，是連詞。因?yàn)閥ou are busy now是句子，故用連詞引導(dǎo)句子。結(jié)合句意，此處表示原因，故選D。14_, pandas may not have a place to live or food to eatAAt last BAs a resultCIn fact DAt first【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：結(jié)果是，熊貓可能沒(méi)有居住的地方或吃的食物了。AAt

11、last最終，最后；BAs a result結(jié)果是；CIn fact實(shí)際上；DAt first首先。結(jié)合句意，故選B。15We have lots of food _ dinner.Ain Bat Cfor Don【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：我們的晚飯吃了很多食物。in 在里面；at 在具體的時(shí)刻或地點(diǎn)；for 為了；對(duì)于；on 在上面。for 后跟一日三餐，是固定的短語(yǔ)，故選C。16Thanks a lot helping me my English.A. to; in B. to; withC. for; in D. for; with【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：多謝你幫助我學(xué)

12、習(xí)英語(yǔ)。thanks for為某事感謝某人；help sb. with sth.幫助某人某事。據(jù)句意可知第一空用for；第二空用with，故選D。17Can you come to my party Sunday afternoon?A. in B. on C. at D. with【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：您能在周日下午參加我的聚會(huì)嗎？in用于下午；on用于具體的某一天下午；at用于某一時(shí)間點(diǎn)；with和在一起。據(jù)句意可知選B。18“ Finally “ has the same meaning as “_” .A. at last B. in end C. last D. at t

13、he end【答案】A【解析】試題分析：句意：Finally和_有相同的意思。A. at last最終；B. in end在末尾；C. last最后的；D. at the end在終點(diǎn)，在最后。據(jù)句意，故選A。19She paid about two hundred _these dictionariesAon Bfor Cat Dto【答案】B【解析】和pay搭配的介詞是for。20We have lived in Beijing _two years agoAfor Bsince Cuntil D【答案】B【解析】結(jié)合本題的時(shí)態(tài)以及其后的two years ago可知，所缺的詞是since

14、。21I got up late this morning, _, I missed the chance of the interview.A. as a resultB. by the wayC. in the beginningD. as a matter of fact【答案】A【解析】試題分析：結(jié)合句意，今天早晨我起床起晚了，結(jié)果是，我錯(cuò)過(guò)了采訪(fǎng)的機(jī)會(huì)。as a result結(jié)果是，by the way順便說(shuō)一下，in the beginning在開(kāi)始，as a matter of fact事實(shí)上，故選A。點(diǎn)評(píng)：我們要牢記這些短語(yǔ)的意義，并根據(jù)具體的語(yǔ)境選擇正確的短語(yǔ)。22How c

15、an we become good at playing basketball ? _ practicing it as much as possible.A. By B. WithC. Through D. From【答案】A【解析】試題分析：句意為，我們?cè)鯓硬拍茏兊蒙瞄L(zhǎng)打籃球呢？通過(guò)盡可能多的練習(xí)。from從， with, by, through 中文意思都有“通過(guò)”的意思，區(qū)別為，with 憑借某物，使用某物（加的對(duì)象是具體的事物）,by 靠.,通過(guò).(加的對(duì)象用零冠詞）,通過(guò)（做某事）（加動(dòng)名詞）,through通過(guò)，經(jīng)由（加的對(duì)象是個(gè)人，組織），故選A。23._his surpris

16、e, she passed the exam.A. At B. ToC. In D. with【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意為，另他驚奇的是，她通過(guò)了考試。To ones surprise 的意思是另某人驚奇的是。點(diǎn)評(píng)：To ones surprise 的意思是另某人驚奇的是，經(jīng)常在單選中或完形中出現(xiàn)，我們要記住。24He improved his English a lot listening to the radio.A. with B. by C. for D. on【答案】B【解析】試題分析：結(jié)合句意，通過(guò)聽(tīng)錄音，他的英語(yǔ)提高了很多。With與by的區(qū)別：with表示使用有形的工具時(shí)

17、， by表示采用某種方式或手段時(shí)，故選B。點(diǎn)評(píng)：with與by的區(qū)別，我們要牢記。25We were angry him for keeping us waitingA. with B. at C. for D. on【答案】A【解析】試題分析：句意為，我們很生他的氣，因?yàn)樗屛覀兊攘撕荛L(zhǎng)時(shí)間。 be angry with 生某人的氣，是固定搭配，故選A。26This is a photo my parents.A. to B. ofC .in D. with【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意為，這是我父親的圖片。to表目的，of就是表示所屬關(guān)系，表示誰(shuí)的什么，of就翻譯成“的”，in在里面，w

18、ith和，故選B。27Add some honey _ the hot tea, please.A. in B. toC. for D. at【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意為，請(qǐng)往熱茶里放一些蜂蜜。add表示"加；增加",常與介詞to連用,即"add . to .","把.加到.中去；往.中加."。故選B。28_ Tuesday morning, we have an English class.A. On B. InC. At D. Of【答案】A【解析】試題分析：句意為，在星期二的上午，我們有英語(yǔ)課。在具體的某一天的上午，下午，晚上，用介詞on，故選A。29Mike is _ the family photo and the photo is _ the wall.A. in; in B. on; onC. in; on D. on in【答