2017屆英語人教版一輪復(fù)習(xí)教案：選修6-unit-1-Word版含解析完美版

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上選修6 話題素材藝術(shù)好詞1appreciation n. 欣賞2artist n. 藝術(shù)家3vivid adj. 栩栩如生的；鮮艷的4works n. 著作；作品5popular adj. 受歡迎的；流行的6on exhibition 在展示中7sense of beauty 美感8take up 從事；拿起9the key to success 成功的關(guān)鍵10long for 渴望11enrich one's life 豐富某人的生活12for sale 待售13show one's talent for. 展現(xiàn)對(duì)的天賦14shape one'

2、;s character 塑造某人的品格15widen one's horizons 開闊某人的眼界佳句1The short story is_a_difficult_art_form_to_master.短篇小說是一種很難掌握的藝術(shù)形式。2She spent a peaceful afternoon by the river, reading_a_novel.她在河邊看小說，度過了一個(gè)寧?kù)o的下午。3I'm_very_satisfied_with_what_we_have_achieved so far.到目前為止，我對(duì)我們?nèi)〉玫某煽?jī)很滿意。精美語篇Dear John，I ha

3、ve good news to tell you. A famous Shaoxing Opera, Butter fly Lovers, will be put on in Tianjin Grand Theater at 2：00 pm. on August the fifth. I know you take a great fancy to Chinese culture, especially the local operas. I hope this opportunity will not only make you happy, but also satisfy your in

4、terest in Chinese operas. If you can come, I suggest we have a look at the Museum of the Traditional Opera near the theater after the performance. There, I believe, you can know the history of many Chinese operas, which can increase your knowledge about Chinese culture.Looking forward to your reply.

5、Yours，Li Hua 高頻單詞1faith (n.) 信任；信心；信念faithful (adj.) 忠實(shí)的faithfully (adv.) 忠實(shí)地2typical (adj.) 典型的；有代表性的type (n.) 種類；類型 (v.) 打字3consequently (adv.) 所以；因而consequent (adj.) 作為結(jié)果的；隨之發(fā)生的consequence (n.) 結(jié)果；影響4aim (n.) 目標(biāo)；目的 (vi.&vt.) 瞄準(zhǔn)；(向某方向)努力aimless (adj.) 無目的的5evident (adj.) 明顯的；明白的evidence (n.) 證

6、據(jù)6possess (vt.) 擁有；具有；支配possession (n.) (尤作復(fù)數(shù))所有；財(cái)產(chǎn)7predict (vt.) 預(yù)言；預(yù)告；預(yù)測(cè)prediction (n.) 預(yù)言；預(yù)測(cè)predictable (adj.) 可預(yù)見的predictor (n.) 預(yù)言者8exhibition (n.) 展覽；陳列；展覽會(huì)exhibit (vt.&vi.) 陳列；展覽9civilization (n.) 文明；文化；文明社會(huì)civilize (vt.) 使文明；使開化civilized (adj.) 文明的；開化的10preference (n.) 喜愛；偏愛prefer (vt.)

7、寧愿；更喜歡11visual (adj.) 視覺的；看得見的vision (n.) 視力；視覺；洞察力visually (adv.) 視覺上地；真實(shí)地12contemporary (adj.) 當(dāng)代的；同時(shí)代的 (n.) 同輩人；同代人 重點(diǎn)短語1concentrate_on集中2as_well_as 也；還；而且3by_coincidence 巧合地4in_the_late_19th_century 在19世紀(jì)晚期5a_great_deal 大量6lead_to 導(dǎo)致7scores_of. 大量的8on_the_other_hand (可是)另一方面9in_the_flesh 活著的；本人1

8、0have_a_preference_for 偏愛11appeal_to (對(duì)某人)有吸引力；(使某人)感興趣12lie_in 在于；位于2017選修6Unit 1Art 熱點(diǎn)句型1it is/wasadj.that.(主語從句)But it_was_evident_that (很顯然) ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way.(教材P2)2without短語用于含蓄虛擬

9、條件句Without_the_new_paints (沒有新的顏料) and the new technique, we would_not_be_able_to_see (就不能看到) the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous.(教材P2)3表語提前引起的倒裝句Among_the_painters (在那些畫家中) who broke away from the traditional style of painting were_the_Impressionists (是印象派畫家)，who lived and

10、worked in Paris.(教材P2)4On the one hand. on the other hand.“一方面，另一方面”O(jiān)n_the_other_hand (另一方面), some paintings of modern art are so realistic that they look like photographs.(教材P3)5would rather do. than do. “寧愿干而不愿干”Many art lovers would_rather_visit (寧愿參觀) this small art gallery than (而不參觀) any other

11、 in New York.(教材P6) 教材復(fù)現(xiàn)在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。1A typical picture at this time was full of religious symbols, _ created a feeling of respect and love for God.答案：which非限制性定語從句中缺少主語，先行詞是物，故填which。2Consequently, this text will describe only the most important ones, _ (start) from the sixth centur

12、y AD.答案：starting考查現(xiàn)在分詞短語作后置定語。ones與start之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞。3People began to concentrate less _ religious themes.答案：on“concentrate on”意為“專注于”。4Without the new paints and the new technique, we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces _ which this period is famous.答案：for該句為“介詞關(guān)系代詞”型定語從句，“be fam

13、ous for”意為“因而出名”，故介詞填for。5Among the painters _broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists, _ lived and worked in Paris.答案：who; who兩空均為定語從句，且先行詞均為人，在從句中作主語，故填who。(第一空也可用that，而非限制性定語從句中則不用。)6The Impressionists were the first painters _ (work) outdoors.答案：to work名詞painters

14、前有序數(shù)詞the first修飾，故應(yīng)填不定式充當(dāng)其后置定語。7Today they are accepted as the beginning of _ we call “modern art”答案：what介詞of后的賓語從句中缺少賓語，故填what。8Some paintings of modern art are so realistic _ they look like photographs.答案：that“so.that.”意為“如此以致于”。9It will appeal _ those who love Impressionist and Post­Impressi

15、onist paintings.答案：to“appeal to”意為“吸引”。10This covers more than 5,000 years of civilization from many parts of the world, _ (include) America, Europe, China, Egypt.答案：includingincluding sb./sth.sb./sth. included“包括”。1aimn目標(biāo)，目的；瞄準(zhǔn)vt.& vi.瞄準(zhǔn)，對(duì)準(zhǔn)；旨在During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was

16、 to represent religious themes.(P2)在中世紀(jì)，畫家的主要目的是表現(xiàn)宗教主題。(1)aim at 向瞄準(zhǔn)；對(duì)準(zhǔn)aim at doing 力爭(zhēng)做到；目的在于aim to do sth. 旨在做某事be aimed atbe intended for 目的是；旨在(2)achieve/realize one's aim 達(dá)到目的with the aim of 有的目的take aim at. 把目標(biāo)對(duì)準(zhǔn)2014·浙江高考The_aim_of_education is to teach young people to think for themse

17、lves and not follow others blindly.教育的目標(biāo)是教給年輕人獨(dú)立思考，而不是盲目地模仿他人。2014·江西高考Project ORBIS also aims_at_promoting peaceful cooperation among countries.ORBIS項(xiàng)目也致力于推進(jìn)國(guó)家間的和平合作。牛津詞典She went to London with_the_aim_of finding a job.她去倫敦是為了找工作。必背佳句Teamwork is required in order to achieve_these_aims.要達(dá)到這些目的需

18、要團(tuán)隊(duì)協(xié)作。2adoptvt.采用；采納；收養(yǎng)People began to concentrate less on religious themes and adopt a more humanistic attitude to life.(P2)人們開始淡化宗教主題，并且采納更人性化的人生態(tài)度。(1)adopt an idea 采納建議adopt a(n) approach/policy/attitude 采取方法/政策/態(tài)度(2)adopted adj. 被收養(yǎng)的；被采用的(3)adoption n. 采納；采用；收養(yǎng)2015·廣東高考In recent years, howe

19、ver, young upper middle­class people in London, have begun to adopt some regional accents, in order to hide their class origins.然而，在近些年，倫敦的年輕的中產(chǎn)階級(jí)的人們已經(jīng)開始采納一些地區(qū)的口音來隱藏他們的階級(jí)根源。2014·北京高考She had just been_adopted by a family in town who decided that the best way for her to learn American ways o

20、f life was to be with American kids.她被一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)上的家庭收養(yǎng)，這家人認(rèn)為讓她了解美國(guó)生活方式的最好方法就是和美國(guó)孩子們生活在一起。朗文詞典The courts were asked to adopt a more flexible approach to young offenders.法庭被要求對(duì)少年犯采取更為靈活的處理方法。3possessionn擁有；占有；所有物；財(cái)產(chǎn)They paid famous artists to paint pictures of themselves, their house and possessions as well

21、 as their activities and achievements.(P2)他們出價(jià)聘請(qǐng)著名藝術(shù)家來為自己畫像，畫自己的房屋和財(cái)物，以及他們的活動(dòng)和成就。(1)in possession of 擁有；占有in the possession of sb.in one's possession 為某人所有；歸某人所有take/have possession of 擁有；占有(2)possess vt. 擁有；具有；支配be possessed of 有；擁有2015·安徽高考The result is that we throw_away_useful_possessio

22、ns to make room for new ones.結(jié)果就是我們?nèi)拥粲杏玫臇|西為新東西騰出空間。2013·江蘇高考My most valuable possessions were my relationships with my neighbors.我最寶貴的財(cái)富就是和鄰居的關(guān)系。朗文詞典She was found in_possession_of stolen goods.她被發(fā)現(xiàn)窩藏贓物。必背佳句We've already bought the house but we won't take_possession_of it until May.我們已經(jīng)買

23、了房子，但要到五月份才能拿到。4attemptn努力；嘗試；企圖vt.嘗試；企圖On the one hand, some modern art is abstract; that is, the painter does not attempt to paint objects as we see them with our eyes.(P3)一方面，有些現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)是抽象的，也就是說，畫家并不打算把我們眼睛看到的東西如實(shí)地畫出來(1)attempt sth. 嘗試attempt to do/at doing. 嘗試(試圖)做(2)make an attempt to do/at doing.

24、嘗試做at one's/the first attempt 第一次嘗試2015·湖北高考It is an attempt to deal with a set of weighty topics.這是一次應(yīng)對(duì)一系列重大課題的嘗試。2015·湖北高考.attempt_to_translate his tale into science.嘗試著把他的故事翻譯成科學(xué)。牛津詞典I passed my driving test at_the_first_attempt.我考汽車駕駛執(zhí)照時(shí)一次就通過了。5figuren數(shù)字；身材；人物v計(jì)算；認(rèn)為；估計(jì)The art of ma

25、king figures, objects, etc out of stone, wood, clay etc.(P4)從石頭、木材、粘土中制作模型、物件等的藝術(shù)。2015·課標(biāo)全國(guó)卷Your house may have an effect on your figure.你的房子可能會(huì)影響你的身材。2014·湖南高考Actually, we often need to look to our behavior to figure_out who we are.事實(shí)上，我們經(jīng)常需要審視自己的行為來弄清楚我們是誰。必背佳句He was one of the most infl

26、uential figures of our country.他是我們國(guó)家最有影響力的人物之一。過關(guān)演練單句語法填空在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式12015·福建高考I wonder how Mary has kept her _ (figure) after all these years.By working out every day.答案：figure句意：我想知道這些年瑪麗是如何保持身材的。通過每天鍛煉。keep one's figure“保持身材”。2I can't _ (prediction) when to meet her

27、again.答案：predict情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后接動(dòng)詞原形，predict“預(yù)測(cè)”。32014·江蘇高考Dale took his mother's advice, tried desperately and after several _ (attempt) finally made it.答案：attempts句意：戴爾采取了他母親的建議，不顧一切地嘗試，幾次努力之后終于成功了。由句意及空前的several一詞可知應(yīng)填attempts。42014·山東高考The project _ (aim) to get kids to a stage called “deep r

28、eading”， where they can read to learn.答案：aimsaim to do“旨在做某事，目的在于”。52013·天津高考It is not wishing for what we don't have, but enjoying what we do _ (possession)答案：possess句意：不渴望我們沒有的東西，而是享受已經(jīng)擁有的東西。62014·江蘇高考Before I was two, I was _ (adopt) by an Anglo couple.答案：adoptedadopt“收養(yǎng)；采納”與主語I為邏輯上

29、的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故填adopted。7Nowadays _ is typical of a young generation to take it for granted that parents should meet whatever they desire.答案：itit is typical of sb. to do sth.“做某事是某人的特點(diǎn)；某人一向如此(做某事)?！?2015·安徽高考We need to repair our _ (possess) instead of throwing them away.答案：possessions句意：我們需要維修我們的東西而不是

30、把它們?nèi)拥?。possession意為“財(cái)產(chǎn)，財(cái)富”時(shí)常用復(fù)數(shù)形式。9Without _ (specificity) information, it's hard to estimate the costs and benefits of making different choices.答案：specific根據(jù)空后的名詞可知應(yīng)填形容詞。句意：沒有確切的信息，估計(jì)出做不同選擇的代價(jià)和好處是很難的。102014·天津高考People aren't walking any moreif they can figure _ a way to avoid it.答案：out句

31、意：如果人們能想出一個(gè)方法避免走路，他們就不會(huì)再走了。figure out“想出”。1a great deal 大量In the late 19th century, Europe changed a great deal, from a mostly agricultural society to a mostly industrial one.(P2)19世紀(jì)后期，歐洲發(fā)生了巨大的變化，從以農(nóng)業(yè)為主的社會(huì)變成了以工業(yè)為主的社會(huì)。(1)a great deal (名詞短語)“大量，許多”，作主語、賓語。(2)a great deal (副詞短語)“大量地，非常多地”，修飾動(dòng)詞或比較級(jí)。(3)

32、a great deal of修飾不可數(shù)名詞表示“大量的，非常多的”。(4)修飾不可數(shù)名詞的還有：an amount of, amounts of等。朗文詞典It took a great deal of time and effort.那需要花費(fèi)大量時(shí)間和精力。牛津詞典I'm feeling a good deal better.我感覺好多了。Joan passed the exam, which surprised me a_great_deal.瓊通過了考試，這讓我很驚訝。2014·浙江高考Think about the things in life that requ

33、ire large amounts of money.考慮一下在生活中需要大量金錢的東西。2on the other hand 另一方面On the other hand, some paintings of modern art are so realistic that they look like photographs.(P3)而另一方面，有些現(xiàn)代派的藝術(shù)作品卻是那么寫實(shí)，看上去就像一張張照片。(1)on (the) one hand., on the other hand.一方面，另一方面(2)for one thing., for another.一來；二來(常被用來列舉一些理由)

34、(3)first(ly).second(ly).第一；第二2015·廣東高考The accents placed at the bottom in this study, on_the_other_hand,_were regional city accents.這些口音在這項(xiàng)研究中位于底層，另一方面是一些地區(qū)性的城市口音。2014·北京高考改編Reading certain books, on_the_other_hand,_is a well­set task over which they have much more control.另一方面，讀特定的書是

35、一種制訂好的任務(wù)，對(duì)此他們能夠更好地控制。For_one_thing,_there isn't time, for_another,_we haven't enough money.首先我們沒有時(shí)間，其次我們沒有足夠的錢。3appeal to (對(duì)某人)有吸引力；(使某人)感興趣；向某人呼吁It will appeal to those who love Impressionist and Post­Impressionist paintings.(P6)它將會(huì)吸引那些喜愛印象派和后印象派作品的人。(1)appeal to sb. 吸引某人；(對(duì)某人)有吸引力appe

36、al to sb. to do sth. 呼吁某人做某事appeal (to sb.) for sth. 懇求；呼吁(2)make an appeal to sb. 向某人呼吁(3)appealing adj. 吸引人的2014·江西高考The author tries to appeal for donations in the last paragraph.作者在最后一段中試圖呼吁人們捐贈(zèng)。2013·重慶高考What's more, it is another effective way to appeal_to the news media.此外，這是吸引新聞

37、媒體的另外一種有效的方法。2014·重慶高考The process of finding Bengal tigers is most appealing.發(fā)現(xiàn)孟加拉虎的過程是非常吸引人的。必背佳句The government is appealing_to everyone to save water.政府呼吁人人都節(jié)約用水。過關(guān)演練選詞填空a great deal； figure out； in the flesh； appeal to； look through； break away from； in possession of； on the other hand1The t

38、hief managed to _ the policeman.答案：break away from2I was _ a magazine in the bedroom when she called me.答案：looking through3You can't be _ the house until all the papers have been signed.答案：in possession of4On one hand I valued his friendship, but _ I disliked his self­pride and selfishness.

39、答案：on the other hand5She looked very pale and seemed to have suffered _.答案：a great deal6I can't _ why my mother looks so angry.答案：figure out7To be honest, his singing doesn't _ me much.答案：appeal to8I've got all her records but I've never seen her _.答案：in the flesh1This_is_because the

40、 Impressionists encouraged artists to look at their environment in new ways. (P3)這是因?yàn)橛∠笈晒膭?lì)畫家用嶄新的視角看待他們的環(huán)境。語境助記2013·安徽高考From space, the earth looks blue. This_is_because about seventy­one percent of its surface is covered by water.從太空看，地球是藍(lán)色的。這是因?yàn)榈厍虮砻?1%的部分被水覆蓋著。2015·廣東高考That_is_why fi

41、sh prefer shallow water to deep water.那就是為什么魚喜歡淺水勝過深水的原因。The_reason_why she must stay at home is_that she has to look after her sick mother.她必須待在家里的原因是不得不照顧生病的母親。過關(guān)演練.單句語法填空在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式12013·北京高考Volunteering gives you a chance _ (change) lives, including your own.答案：to change句意：

42、做志愿者工作給你一個(gè)改變生活的機(jī)會(huì)，包括你自己的生活。22015·湖北高考That was _ he had bought the papers with all his money.答案：whyThat is why.“那就是的原因”。3There is no need _ (worry) about whether our traditional culture will be lost.答案：to worry句意：沒有必要擔(dān)心是否會(huì)失去我們的傳統(tǒng)文化。There is no need to do sth. “沒有必要做”。4Present at the evening part

43、y _ (be) our favorable English teacher.答案：was句意：出席晚會(huì)的有我們喜歡的英語老師。當(dāng)作表語的介詞短語、形容詞、分詞位于句首時(shí)，句子要全部倒裝。根據(jù)空后的主語和句意知應(yīng)填was。5The reason _ I was late for class is _ I didn't catch the bus.答案：why; thatthe reason why.is that.“的原因是”。.完成句子1Those who have seen her _ all consider her as an ambitious and optimistic

44、girl.見到她本人的人都認(rèn)為她是一個(gè)既有理想又樂觀的女孩。答案：in the flesh2In a lecture hall of a university in England _ a professor.英國(guó)一所大學(xué)的演講大廳里坐著一位教授。答案：sits32013·上海高考The students are looking forward to having an opportunity _ society for real­life experience.學(xué)生們期盼有一個(gè)探索社會(huì)的機(jī)會(huì)以獲得現(xiàn)實(shí)的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。答案：to explore虛擬語氣()概念虛擬語氣是一種特殊的動(dòng)

45、詞形式，一是用來表示說話人所說的話不是一個(gè)事實(shí)，而是一種假設(shè)、猜測(cè)、懷疑等；二是表示說話人的愿望、要求、命令、建議等。虛擬語氣在條件狀語從句中的用法1與現(xiàn)在相反，從句用一般過去時(shí)(be用were)，主句用would/could/should/might動(dòng)詞原形If I won (win) the lottery, I would buy (buy) an expensive car.2與過去相反，從句用過去完成時(shí)，主句用would/could/should/mighthave動(dòng)詞過去分詞If he had driven (drive) more carefully, he would not

46、have had (have) the car accident yesterday.3與將來相反，從句用一般過去時(shí)(be用were)或were to do或should do形式，主句用should/would/could/might動(dòng)詞原形If he were to come (come), what should we say to him?4混合條件句主從句的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在不同的時(shí)間，這時(shí)主從句中動(dòng)詞的虛擬語氣形式因時(shí)間不同而不同，這叫作混合條件句If he had asked (ask) him yesterday, you would know (know) what to do now.虛擬語氣在賓語從句中的運(yùn)用1wish后的賓語從句(1)表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在情況的虛擬：從句用一般過去時(shí)或過去進(jìn)行時(shí)(be動(dòng)詞用were)I wish every day were (be) my birthday.(2)表示對(duì)過去情況的虛擬：從句動(dòng)詞用“had過去分詞”I wish I hadn't eaten (eat) so much waterm