新目標(biāo)八年級(jí)上Unit 2復(fù)習(xí)教案

1、.Unit2 復(fù)習(xí)第一單元的語(yǔ)法知識(shí)、講習(xí)題。語(yǔ)法： always usually often sometimes hardly never頻度副詞1.How often+do/does sb. do sth.?once /twice/three times 基數(shù)詞+times/ + 單位時(shí)間 副詞詞組Once a week / Three times a month / Three or four times a month . Eg:How often do you go to the movies? I go to the movies maybe once a month. How o

2、ften + 助動(dòng)詞dodoes或did + 主語(yǔ) + do sth. ? 疑問(wèn)詞how often是問(wèn)頻率多經(jīng)常, 在這里助動(dòng)詞dodoes或did 是起幫助構(gòu)成疑問(wèn)的作用，其答語(yǔ)應(yīng)為表示_ 的副詞或副詞詞組。句子的時(shí)態(tài)一般是_.Ps:頻度副詞1位置：She is always ready to help others. be動(dòng)詞后My parents have never been to Beijing.助動(dòng)詞后We often go there. 實(shí)義動(dòng)詞前Sometimes she writes to me.句首或句尾2用法11. often, always, usually等通常和一

3、般如今時(shí)連用，表示如今經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。例： It often rains here in April. 這兒四月份常下雨。2always與進(jìn)展時(shí)連用時(shí)，并不強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)展，而是表示贊嘆、厭煩等情緒。例：He is always thinking of others. 他總是想著別人。表贊揚(yáng)As a boy, he was always making trouble. 表厭煩他小時(shí)候總是惹是生非。3對(duì)頻度副詞提問(wèn)時(shí)，用how often。例：  I write to my brother sometimes. How often do you write t

4、o your brother?3易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)：1how often與how long/far/soon的用法區(qū)別how often“多久一次，用來(lái)對(duì)表示頻率的副詞或短語(yǔ)提問(wèn)。多用于一般如今時(shí)how long詢問(wèn)時(shí)間時(shí)，表示“多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，答復(fù)用“for+時(shí)間段或“since+時(shí)間點(diǎn)；還可詢問(wèn)長(zhǎng)度。多用于完成時(shí)how far詢問(wèn)間隔 的長(zhǎng)短。how soon“多久以后，答復(fù)通常用“in+時(shí)間段。多用于一般將來(lái)時(shí)2sometimes與some times/some time/sometime的用法區(qū)別sometimes有時(shí)；不時(shí)，多用于一般如今時(shí)?？谠E記憶辨析：sometimes 的“四胞胎分開(kāi)是“一段，s

5、ome time 不可數(shù)名詞 一些時(shí)間相連為“某時(shí)，sometime分開(kāi)加“s是倍次，some times 可數(shù)名詞 幾次，幾倍相連加“s是有時(shí)，sometimes 3hardly與hard辨析hardly副詞，意為“幾乎不；幾乎沒(méi)有，本身含有否認(rèn)意義，不能與其他表示否認(rèn)的詞連用。hard既可作形容詞，意為“硬的；困難的；艱辛的，也可作副詞，意為“努力地；猛烈地。Eg： Lucy hardly ate anything. 露西幾乎什么都沒(méi)吃。 The ice is hard enough to skate on. 這冰很硬，可以在上面滑。4 頻度副詞always總是位于否認(rèn)詞之后，不可位于否認(rèn)

6、句之前。例：I do not always believe what he says. 我并不是一直都相信他說(shuō)的話。頻度副詞sometimes總是位于否認(rèn)詞之前，不可位于否認(rèn)詞之后。例： He is sometimes not satisfied with my work. 他有時(shí)對(duì)我的工作不滿意。5 hardly 位于句首時(shí)，句子要用倒裝語(yǔ)序。Eg： Hardly did I arrive at the railway station when the train started. 我一到火車站，火車就開(kāi)走了。反義疑問(wèn)句中主句有hardly，后邊附加疑問(wèn)句為肯定句。前否后肯例： He can

7、 hardly understand it, can he? 他幾乎不懂，不是嗎?課堂練習(xí)： 一、選擇 1. _ do you go to movies? 四川宜賓 Twice a month. A. How often B. How far C. How long D. How soon2. I _ see her in the supermarket. 2019 湖北黃岡月考 A. sometime B. some time C. sometimes D. some times 3. Yeah, my son is kind of unhealthy because he _ exerci

8、se. 2019 甘肅嘉峪關(guān)期中 A. usually B. hardly ever C. always D. sometimes 4.David was so excited at the good news that he could _ say a word. 2019 山東臨沂中考 A. nearly B. hard C. ever D. hardly5.-_ is “Lucky 52 shown on CCTV-2?Every week.2019年，黃岡A. How often B. How long C. How soon D. How many times二、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適

9、當(dāng)形式填空。1Mary knows little Chinese so she hardly hardspeaks Chinese.2I go to the movies maybe twice twoa month.3How often does doLily watch TV?4You must eat more vegetables and keep healthyhealth5Some boys play football two or three timestimea week.三、翻譯以下短語(yǔ)和句子。1熬夜stay_up_late2吃安康的早飯eat_a_healthy_break

10、fast3早點(diǎn)睡覺(jué)go_to_bed_early4他多久踢一次足球？他最少一周兩次。How_often_does_he_play_soccer？He_plays_it_at_least_twice_a_week.5你多久去看一次電影？我大概一個(gè)月看一次電影。How_often_do_you_go_to_the_movies？I_go_to_the_movies_maybe_once_a_month.2. 1 A: What do you do on weekends? B: I always exercise. A: How often do you exercise? B: I exerci

11、se every day.2 A: What does she do on weekends? B: She sometimes helps with housework. A：Dose she go shopping? B: Yes, she goes shopping once a weekend.實(shí)意動(dòng)詞的一般如今時(shí)變一般疑問(wèn)句時(shí)應(yīng)在句首加_ 或_. 該加哪一個(gè)應(yīng)看主語(yǔ)， 當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是 _人稱、_人稱、_復(fù)數(shù)及_ 名詞時(shí)加do；當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是_ 人稱單數(shù)及_ 名詞時(shí)加_.語(yǔ)法要點(diǎn)：1.What do they do on weekends? They often help my mother wi

12、th housework.2.What does she do on weekends? She sometimes goes shopping.3.Do you go shopping? No, I never go shopping.句型：1. help sb. with sth=have sb do sth = help sb. to do sth.幫助某人做某事Eg:Eating fruit and vegetables can help you _ more vitamins A. got B. getting    C. to ge

13、t D. gets 2. How about doing? .怎么樣?/ .好不好?3. want sb. to do sth. 想讓某人做某事The teacher doesn't want us to eat hamburgers.老師不想讓我們吃漢堡包。want to do sth.意思是“想要做某事； 4. How many + 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+ 一般疑問(wèn)句 .有多少.5. 主語(yǔ)+ find+ that 從句 發(fā)現(xiàn)6. Its + adj.+ to do sth. 做某事是.的7. spend time with sb. 和某人一起度過(guò)光陰8. ask sb.

14、 about sth. 向某人詢問(wèn)某事9. by doing sth. 通過(guò)做某事10. Whats your favorite.? 你最喜歡的是什么?11 start doing sth. 開(kāi)場(chǎng)做某事12. the best way to do sth. 做某事的最好方式13.full of 滿的14.what about doingsth? 做某事怎么樣?15.not.at all 一點(diǎn)兒也不 I dont like it at all. 我一點(diǎn)兒也不喜歡它。16. as for.意思是“至于；關(guān)于，常用于句首作狀語(yǔ)，其后跟名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞的-ing形式即動(dòng)名詞。如As for him，I

15、 never want to see him here. 至于他，我永遠(yuǎn)不希望在這里見(jiàn)到。 17. be good for.表示“對(duì)有益有好處。其反義為：be bad for.。后接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞；be good at意為“擅長(zhǎng)，be good with意為“乖巧的；與相處得好；be good to意為“對(duì)友好。Eg:2019烏魯木齊 1 think drinking milk is good _ our health. Afor        B. to    

16、0;  C. with        D. at18. be the same as 和一樣 / 反義詞： be different from 和不同 Eg：1.Life in the country is quite _  that in the city.       A. the same   B. different from   C. full of   D.the

17、same as    2.Is your pen _ Jims?         A.same as    B.the same      C.the same with  D.the same as 19. kind of = a little /    a kind of 意思是“一種 Eg：How many _ medicine are used fo

18、r the children of six years old? A. kind of B. kinds of   C. kind D. kinds20. keep in good health = keep healthy = stay healthy =be healthy 保持安康That sounds interesting. 這是“主語(yǔ)+系動(dòng)詞+表語(yǔ)構(gòu)造的簡(jiǎn)單句。sound聽(tīng)起來(lái)，look看起來(lái)，smell聞起來(lái)，taste嘗起來(lái)，feel覺(jué)得，seem好象，grow變得 , get變得等詞在英語(yǔ)中可用作系動(dòng)詞，后跟形容詞作表語(yǔ)。如： It t

19、astes good. 這味道好。 The music sounds very sweet. 這音樂(lè)聽(tīng)起來(lái)很入耳。練習(xí)：We should keep our classroom _. A. cleaned  B. clean   C. cleaning  D. to clean21.although意思是“雖然，盡管 引導(dǎo)的從句不能與but, however連用，但可與yet, still連用 。 although不能指假設(shè)的情況，不能作副詞，放在詞尾。練習(xí)：Although he is very old, _he works ver

20、y hard.A. and B. but   C. / D. so22.at least至少，不少于；at most至多，不超過(guò)當(dāng)堂練習(xí)：Task 2Make conversations and interview.1.A：What do you usually do on weekends?B：I usually help with housework.A：How often do you help with house work?B：Twice a week. Do you help with housework?A：No, I never help with hous

21、ework.I always exercise.B：Do you exercise every day?A：Yes, I do every day.2.A：What_can_you_do_to_improve_your_English?B：I_read_some_English_books.A：How_often_do_you_read_English_books?B：I_read_English_books_every_day.課后作業(yè)一、請(qǐng)根據(jù)首字母或中文意思完成以下單詞。1. How many times do you go traveling every year? T_.2. My

22、favorite TV p_ is Running Man.3. He is tired. H_, he still helps his mom with the housework.4. Now, more and more people search搜索for information on the I_.6Everyone is busy in the office. A_ no one stops to take a rest.7. We were all excited to hear the r_ of the soccer game.8. If you take the fish

23、out of the water, it will d_ soon.9. Sixty p_ of the children like watching TV on weekends.10. Nowadays, its easy to buy things o_. We dont need to go to a physical store實(shí)體店.11. Students should help their parents with _ 家務(wù).12. What a fine day today! Lets go hiking _一起.13. _或許 this shirt is the best.

24、 I think you neednt go to another shop.14. Jane is reading a _雜志. She likes it very much.15. The girl is playing happily on a _秋千 in the park.16. I visit my grandparents _一次 a month with my parents.二、選詞填空。每空一詞，每個(gè)單詞只用一次。 make, little, two, clean, healthI am Diana. I have some good habits. I usually s

25、leep for at 1._ eight hours every night. Enough sleep 2._ me feel good the next day. I thin thee best way to relax is through exercise, so I run half an hour every morning. I go to the dentist for teeth 3._ once every year. I really like vegetables, but I dont like fruit. I only eat fruit 4._ a week

26、. I never eat junk food, although it is delicious. I like coffee, but I dont often drink it. I know its not good to drink it too much. Good habits help me keep 5._. 三、單項(xiàng)選擇。1.Our English teacher is very strict. We have to read English _ one hour a day.A.at last B. at first C. at least D. at once2.Wou

27、ld you like a glass of cola? No, thanks. I _ drink cola. I cant stand忍受 its taste.A.usually B. never C. often D. always3. Tomorrow will be a very _ day for my family. We will have lots of things to do. A. boring B. full C. lucky D. free4. _ does your sister go shopping? Never. She thinks its a waste

28、 of time. A. How much B. How long C. How often D. How5. What _ he usually do on Saturday evening? He usually _TV. A. does; watch B. is; watches C. does; watches D. do; watches6. Do you often use _ in your free time? Yes, I think it is _ relaxing activity for me. A. an; a B. an; an C. the; an D. the;

29、 a7. When I see thee sunshine go _ the window, I really want to say life is beautiful. A. below B. behind C. through D. across8. Eric won the most _ in the basketball game. He really did a good job. A. show B. result C. points D. tickets9. _ do you go to visit your grandma? Usually once a week. A. H

30、ow often B. How long C. How far D. How soon10. Her little brother is a shy boy and he _ talks with others. A. hardly ever B. always C. often D. usually11. I read the three books last month, but _ of them is interesting. A. either B. none C. neither D. all12. Vegetables are _. They are good for our _

31、. A. health; healthy B. healthy; health C. healthy; healthy D. health; health13. I _got hit碰撞 by a car just now. Oh, that was dangerous. Are you OK? A. hardly B. quickly C. happily D. almost14. Our English teacher wants us _ English stories out of class. A. read B. reading C. to read D. reads15. The Blacks live a happy life _ they are very poor. A. because B. as C. if D. although四、完形填空 There are so many kind of sports in the world. People enjoy sports all over the world. 1._ do people like sports? Because sports can help people to keep healthy, happy and to live 2._. Different