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1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上小學(xué)生英語(yǔ)不可數(shù)名詞知識(shí)點(diǎn)及練習(xí)題小學(xué)生英語(yǔ)不可數(shù)名詞知識(shí)點(diǎn)一、不可數(shù)名詞可以與表示量的可數(shù)名詞連用。借以表示“可數(shù)”的概念,我們可以加 a(n)如:a piece of advice:一條建議a basket of fruit:一籃水果an item of information :一則信息a kind of protection:一種保護(hù)a cube of ice:一方塊冰three cups of tea:三杯茶a bowl of rice:一碗米飯a bar of chocolate :一大塊巧克力二、不可數(shù)名詞前一般可加定冠詞,但永遠(yuǎn)不能加不定冠詞!I li

2、ke to skate on an ice.( )I like to skate on the ice. ( )我喜歡在冰上溜滑。下列用法均屬錯(cuò)誤:a water, a cloth, an information, a hair三、不可數(shù)名詞作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)要用單數(shù)形式。The food isvery fresh.食品很新鮮。四、some, any,no, a little, much, a lot of等詞往往可以加在不可數(shù)名詞的前面,修飾不可數(shù)名詞。1. I dont want any help.我不需要任何幫助。2. Theres some milk in the glass.玻璃杯里有一些

3、牛奶。五、有的不可數(shù)名詞也可以作可數(shù)名詞,有復(fù)數(shù)形式,但他們的意義往往發(fā)生變化。water (水) waters (水域)orange (橘汁) oranges (橘子)六、很多的不可數(shù)名詞表示泛指時(shí)為不可數(shù),表示種類時(shí)就可數(shù),但意義大多不發(fā)生變化。fruit fruitsfood foodsfish fisheshair hairshair和fruit一般情況下用單數(shù),表示總體。但如果我們要表示若干根頭發(fā)或幾種水果時(shí),就要用這兩個(gè)詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。eg: He bought apples, oranges and other fruits.fruits在此處意為“多種水果”hair作“人或動(dòng)物的

4、毛”的時(shí)候是可數(shù)名詞,作頭發(fā)解釋時(shí)是不可數(shù)名詞。判斷一個(gè)詞是否可數(shù),除了記憶以外,主要看題中該名詞的修飾詞來決定。如:much只能修飾不可數(shù)名詞七、小學(xué)階段常見不可數(shù)名詞milk牛奶work工作advice忠告/主意age年齡baggage行李beauty美麗,漂亮bread面包beer啤酒camping露營(yíng)cloth布coffee咖啡courage勇氣cream奶油damage損害death死亡dust塵土experience經(jīng)驗(yàn)fear擔(dān)心furniture家具gain獲得、獲利glass玻璃gold黃金help幫助hope希望hair頭發(fā)horror恐懼ice冰information消息

5、/信息jam果醬juice飲料knowledge知識(shí)luggage行李mercy仁慈mince肉餡money金錢oil油paper紙parking停車people人物pity同情relief救濟(jì)shopping購(gòu)物soap肥皂steak牛排stone石頭suspicion猜疑silver銀tea茶water水weather天氣wind風(fēng)woo木頭wine葡萄酒小學(xué)生英語(yǔ)不可數(shù)名詞練習(xí)題1. The study of ( ) can be very interesting.A. history B. historiesC. ahistory D. the history2. They have

6、removed ( ) of this house.A. the furnitures B. furnituresC. the furniture D. a furniture3. They like to eat ( ) of the restaurantA. fishes and beef B. fish and beefC. fish and beefs D. fishes and beefs4. Do you like ( )?A. sport B. a sportC. sports D. the sports5.Ive bought ( ).A. new iron B. a new

7、ironC. the new iron D. iron6. I had ( ) the other day.A. strange experience B. the strange experienceC. a strange experence D. experience7. ( ) is my hobby.A. A painting B. The paintingC. Paintings D. Painting8.You need ( ) scissors.A. a piece of B. a cake ofC. a pair of D. a sheef of9. We think he

8、has a very happy ( ).A. family B. failiesC. house D. houses.10. There is too much ( ).A. talk B. a talkC. talks D. the talk11. Your daughter is quite ( )A. beauty B. the beautyC. beauties D. a beauty12. The book contains ( ) useful ( ).A. a , informationB. many , informationC. much , informationD. m

9、uch, informations13. What she lacks is ( ).A. experiences B. a experienceC. an experience D. experience14. ( ) and ( ), please.A. Two teas , four coffeeB. Two tea , four coffeeC. Two teas, four coffeesD. Two tea, four coffees15. ( ) is expensive these days.A. The beer B. A beerC. Beer D. Beers16. No

10、wadays , ( ) of English is very important to a person.A. good knowledgeB. a good knowledgeC. the good knowledge17The whole class often ( )the old do some cleaning.A. help B. requireC. helps D. requires18. ( ) grazing on the meadow.A. The cattle wasB. The cattles wereC. The cattle wereD. A cattle was19. Toward evening, ( ) came, which mad

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