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1、形容詞,副詞比較級,最高級練習一、變化規(guī)則; 1 規(guī)則變化:1)單音節(jié)詞和少數(shù)雙音節(jié)詞a.一般在詞尾加er或est:bright _ _; b.以不發(fā)音的e字母結尾的加r,或st:large _ _; c.以輔音字母加y結尾的變y為i加er或est. easy_ _; d.以一個輔音字母結尾的重讀閉音節(jié)詞雙寫最后一個輔音字母再加er或est: big _ _ (2) 多音節(jié)詞前加more或most, 副詞最高級前省略the. (3) 部分形容詞本身表示最高級,因此他們沒有比較級和最高級形式:favourite round 2不規(guī)則變化: good/well_ _ bad, badly, ill
2、_ _; much, many _ _; little _ _; far _/_ _/_ ;old_/_ _/_; 二、 形容詞各等級的用法: 1、 原級(同級)比較:asas; not as(so)as a.Well give you as much help as we can. b.She isnt as(so)active in sports as before. 2. 比較級:表示兩者之間比 更可用狀語much, a little, even等修飾: a.He made fewer mistakes than I did. b. He is even richer than I. 3
3、、 高級:形容詞最高級前必須加the, 副詞最高級前常省略the,后面多用of, in短語表示范圍: a.It was the most/least interesting story I have ever listened. b.He is the tallest of the three. 4、 如果在兩者之間表示“最”時要在比較級前加the,而且還用of the two, of the pair短語: a.John is the clever of the two boys. b.Of the two boys, John is the clever. 三、 重點與難點: 1、 asa
4、s結構:你和湯姆是一樣好的孩子。 Youre a boy as good as Tom.=Youre as good a boy as Tom. 2、 (1)tooto與 sothat sb.cant的句型轉換:前者為簡單句,主語只有一個,而后者為復合句,主語有兩個,試比較: 1.The man was too angry to be able to speak. 2.The man was so angry that he wasnt able to speak. 3.The milk was too hot to drink. 4.The milk was so hot that we c
5、ant drink it. (2) tooto與 not enough to 句型的轉換: He is too young to get married.=He is not _ _ to get married. The book is too difficult for me to read.= The book is not _ _ for me to read. 3、 形容詞原級表示比較級含義: 約翰不象邁克那么笨。John is not so stupid as Mike. =John is less stupid than Mike. =John is cleverer than
6、Mike. 4、 用比較級表示最高級:約翰是班里最高的男生。 John is taller than any other boy in the class. =John is the tallest boy in the class/of all the boys. =John is taller than any other boy. /any of the other boy. /all the other boy. /any of the others. /any one else. 5、 the more. the more.表示“越越”: The more books you rea
7、d, the wider your knowledge is. The more food you eat, the fatter you are. 6、more and more.表示“越來越”: More and more students realized the importance of a foreign language. Our country is getting stronger and stronger. 四、 鞏固練習: (一) 寫出下列形容詞與副詞的比較級與最高級形式: long_ _ wide _ _ fat _ _ heavy_ _ slow _ _ few_ _
8、 bright_ _ friendly_/_ _/_ far_/_ _/_ quickly _ _ happy_ _ unhappy_ _ (二)用所給詞的正確形式填空: 1. Of the two girls, I find Lucy is the _ (clever). 2. Gold is _ (little) useful than iron(鐵). 3. My sister is two years _ (old ) than I. 4. Johns parents have four daughters, and she is the _ (young) child. 5. The
9、 _ (cheap) bags are the not usually the best ones. 6. The short one is by far _ expensive of the five. 7. The boy is not so _ (interesting) as his brother. 8. Dick sings _ (well), she sings _(well) than John, but Mary sings_(well) in her class. 9. She will be much _ (happy) in her mew house. 10. Thi
10、s dress is _ that.(twice, asas, expensive) (三)選擇填空: ( )1 He feels _ today than yesterday. A. tired B. more tired C. more tireder D. much tired ( )2. Which do you like _, coffee, tea or milk? A. the worst B. worse C. the worse D. worst ( )3. Of the two toys, the child chose_. A. the expensive one B.
11、one most expensive C. a least expensive D. the most expensive of them ( )4. The line is _ than that one. A. more longer B. not longer C. much more longer D. many more longer ( )5. The earth is _ the moon. A. as 49 times big as B. 49 times as bigger as C. 49 times as big as D.as big as 49 times ( )6.
12、 The book is _ of the two. A. thinner B. the thinner C. more thinner D. the thinnest ( )7. She looks _ than she does. A. the more older B. very older C. much older D. more older ( )8. The garden is becoming _. A. more beautiful and more B. more beautiful and beautiful C. more and more beautiful D. m
13、ore beautiful and beautifuler ( )9. They competed(比賽) to see who could work _. A. the fastest and best B. the faster and the better C. fastest and better D. faster and better ( )10._ hurry, _speed. A. More, less B. Much, little C. The more, the less D. The much, the little 11. This kind of coffee is
14、 different _. A. and it is also better B. and better than the other C. but also than others D. from the other, and better (四)翻譯句子: 1 這本書跟那本書一樣有趣。This book is _ _ _ that one. 2 你游泳沒有你弟弟好。You cant swim _ _ _ your brother. 3 今天比昨天冷的多。It is _ _ today_ it was yesterday. 4 對這個故事我比另一個喜歡的多。This story is _ _
15、 _ than that one. 5 他比我大兩歲。He is _ _ _ than I. 6 這個故事不如那個有趣。This story is _ _ _ than that one. 7 她的身體狀況一天天好起來。He is getting _ _ _ every day. 8.他對英語越來越感興趣。He is becoming _ _ _ _ _ English. 9.他吃的越多,人越胖。The more he eats, the _ he gets. 10.你的問題是兩個中比較難的那個。Your question is _ _ _ of twoI。 用適當形式填空: 1. Bob i
16、s _ ( young ) than Fred but _ (tall) than Fred. 2. Yingtian is not as _ (tall) as Yongxian.3. Almost all.the students' faces are the same but Li Deming looks _ (fat) than before the holidays,4.Which is _ (heavy),a hen or a chicken? 5.- How _ (tall) is Sally? - She' s 1.55 metres _ (tall). Wh
17、at about Xiaoling? - She' s only 1.40 metres _ (tall). She is much _ (short) than Sally. She is also the _ (short) girl in the class. 6. He is _ (bad) at learning maths. He is much _ (bad) at Chinese and he is the _ (bad) at English.7. Annie says Sally is the _ (kind) person in the world. 8.He i
18、s one of the_(friendly) people in the class, I think. 9. A dictionary is much _ (expensive) than a story-book. 10. An orange is a little _ (big) than an apple, but much _(small) than a watermelon. 11. The Changjiang River is the _ (long) river in China. 12. Sue is a little _ (beautiful) than he
19、r sister. 13.My room is not as _ (big) as my brother' s. 14.-How difficult is physics? -I' m not sure. - Is it _ (difficult) than maths? - I don' t think so.15.- Annie plays the piano very _ (well).- Sue plays it _ (well) than Annie. And Sally plays it the _ (well). 16. Saturday is my _
20、(busy) day in a week. 17. Her mother is getting _(fat) and _ (fat). 18. I think it' s too expensive. I' d like a _ (cheap) one. 19. He comes to school much _ (early) than I.20.This book is not as _ (interesting) as that one. 21. Your classroom is _(wide) and _(bright) than ours. 22. Practise
21、 as _ (much) as you can. 23. The _ (much), the _ (good). 24. Nowadays English is _( important ) than any other subject, 1 think. 25. Most of the students think a lion is much _(dangerous) than a bear and it is the _ (dangerous) animal in the world. II改錯:1. He is as taller as I am. 2. She is a little
22、 thiner than she looks. 3. Bob is heavier than any other boys in the class. 4.The girls study the better than the boy. 5. It is one of the most interesting book than I have ever read. 6. He says Mary is most friendliest person in the class. 7. Which city is most beautiful, Beijing or Guangzhou? 8. J
23、ack works hard. Mike works very harder than Jack. 9. London is the bigger city in Britain. 10.Bob plays football badly but Fred plays football much badlier than Bob. III。完成句子: 1 她看起來不如瑪麗年輕。 She doesn't look _ _ _ Mary. 2.杰克的父親比母親大一歲。Jack's father is _ _ _ than her mother.3.我們的教室比他們的明亮得多
24、。 Our classroom is _ _ than theirs.4。當心!這條路越來越危險。 Look out! The mad is becoming _ and_ _. 5.你喜歡哪種動物,貓還是狗? Which animal do you like _ ,a cat or a dog?( )1. Bob never does his homework_ Mary. He makes lots of mistakes. A. so careful
25、;as B. as carefully as C. carefully as D. as careful as ( )2.Now air in our town is _ than it used to be. Something must b
26、e done to it. A. very good B. much better C. rather than D. even worse( )3. I feel _ better than yesterday. A. more B. very C.
27、;the D. far( )4. China has a large population than _ in the world. A. all the countries B. every country C. any country D. any other country( )5.This book is
28、160;_ on the subject . A. the much best B. much the best C. very much best D. very the best( )6.The sick boy is getting _ day by day. A.worse B.
29、0;bad C. badly C. worst( )7.This necklace looks _ and_ sells_. A. well, well B. good, nice C. nice, good D. nice, well( )8.the population of Shangdong is_ than that
30、 Sichuan. A. smaller B. larger C. less D. large( )9. What animal do like _? I like all kinds of animals. A. better B. best C. very D. well( )10.Hainan is
31、a very large island. Its the second_ island in China. A.large B. larger C. largest D. most large( )11.Which is _ season in Beijing? I think its spring. A.good
32、;B.well C. best D.the best ( )12.Usually Xiao Li spends _ time doing homework than XiaoChen does. A.little B less C. few D. Fewer( )13.You don't look so _ as usual.Why don't you go to
33、see a dotctor? A.well B.better C.badly D.worse ( )14.He is _ than _ _ boy in the football team.(請告訴我原因) A.cleverer,any one B.cleverer,any other C.cleverest,any D.cleverest,any other ( )15.My brother works _ _ than I. A.much harder B.many harder C.much hard D.more hard ( )16.My allowance this month i
34、s _ _ than of last month. A.small B.little C.fewer D.less ( )17.Which country has _ _ population in the world? A.the most B.the larges C.more D.much more ( )18.English is _ Russian. A.the same as B.as easy as C.not as difficult as C.not different from ( )19.Our hospital is _ _ yours. A.as twice big
35、as B.twice the size of C.twice as bigger as D.twice big than ( )20.What he said just now sounded _ _,I think. A.quite perfectly B.nice and interesting C.nice or polite D.nicely and friendly ( )21.China is a large country which is getting _ _. A.more and more developed B.more and more developing ( )1
36、0.After having gone _ _ far,George did not want to turn back. A.enough B.much C.such D.that ( )11.My _ _ sister who works in the bank is two years _ than I. 8 A.younger ,older B.older ,elder C.elder, elder D.elder,older ( )12.It is _ that his English is _ perfect. A.sure ,very B.right,rather C.exact
37、,fairly D.certain,quite( )13.That boy looks as _as a boxer. A. strong B. stronger C. strongest D. more strong( )14.Then Summer Palace is _ than Zhong Shan park. A. biger B. more big C. the biggest D. bigger( )15-Oh, the food is bad. -I think so .And the service(服務) is _. Athe worst B. worse C. badde
38、r D. the worse( )16-You have the same coat as I. -Yes, Mine is _ , but not so _ as yours. A. better, expensive B. better, more expensive C. much better, more expensive D. good, more expensive( )17_ you work,_knowledge you will get. A. The harder, more B. The harder, the more C. Harder, the more D. H
39、arder, more( )18.He has _ friends than I. A. much more B. many more C. very more D. too more( )19.She draws better than _ A. us all B. we all C. all us D. all we( )20.Shanghai is larger than _ city in China. A. any B. any other C. the others D. any else( )21.Im not sure whether Mary can sing _ Ann.
40、A. as well as B. as good as C. as better as D. so good as( )22.I have fewer apples than _ . A. he B. his C. hers D. mine( )23.The news is _ surprising. A. much B. very C. more D. very much( )24.Which is _clothing store in your town? A. the best B. the better C. the most good D. best( )25.My sister i
41、s _person I know. A. the funniest B. the funnier C . the most fun D. Funniest 9( )26.Is Mr Du _ teacher in your school? A. the most busy B. the busier C. the most busiest D. the busiest( )27.He is _more beautiful than I. A. too B. enough C. much D. very( )28.The box is _heavy .I cant move it. A. much B. more C. enough D. too( )29.The book is the_one in the bookshop Athe most cheap Bthe expensive Cthe most expensive Dthe less expensiver( )30.I have _ app
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