202X版高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)第一部分語言知識Unit3Lookinggoodfeelinggood課件牛津譯林版必修1

1、Unit 3Unit 3Looking good,feeling goodLooking good,feeling good基礎(chǔ)知識基礎(chǔ)知識考點(diǎn)知識考點(diǎn)知識基礎(chǔ)知識基礎(chǔ)知識梳理梳理 抓主干抓主干固雙基固雙基單單詞詞拓拓展展1.1. n.n.體形體形; ;數(shù)字?jǐn)?shù)字; ;人物人物2.2. adj. adj.慚愧的慚愧的, ,羞愧的羞愧的 n. n.遺憾遺憾; ;羞愧羞愧 _ _ adj.( adj.(行為行為) )可恥的可恥的 _ _ adj. adj.不知羞恥的不知羞恥的3.3. vi. vi.恢復(fù)健康恢復(fù)健康 vt.vt.恢復(fù)恢復(fù) n. n.康復(fù)康復(fù); ;恢復(fù)恢復(fù)4.4. vt. vt.包含包

2、含; ;容納容納 n. n.容器容器figurefigureashamedashamedshameshameshamefulshamefulshamelessshamelessrecoverrecoverrecoveryrecoverycontaincontaincontainercontainer單單詞詞拓拓展展 5.5. vt.& n. vt.& n.損害損害, ,傷害傷害6.6. n.& vi. n.& vi.節(jié)食節(jié)食, ,控制飲食控制飲食7.7. vt. vt.更喜歡更喜歡 n. n.偏愛偏愛8.8. vt. vt.影響影響;(;(病毒病毒) )感染感染

3、 n. n.影響影響, ,效果效果, ,作用作用 9.9. vi. vi.認(rèn)為認(rèn)為; ;重要重要 vt.vt.數(shù)數(shù)數(shù)數(shù)10.10. vt.& vi.vt.& vi.集中注意力集中注意力 n.n.專心專心; ;集中集中11.11. n. n.衰退衰退; ;失敗失敗; ;故障故障 _ _ vt.& vi. vt.& vi.使失望使失望; ;失敗失敗damagedamagedietdietpreferpreferpreferencepreferenceaffectaffecteffecteffectcountcountconcentrateconcentratecon

4、centrationconcentrationfailurefailurefailfail單單詞詞拓拓展展 12.12. n. n.化學(xué)物質(zhì)化學(xué)物質(zhì) adj.adj.化學(xué)的化學(xué)的 n. n.化學(xué)化學(xué) n. n.化學(xué)家化學(xué)家13.13. n. n.治療治療; ;待遇待遇; ;處理處理 vt.& vi. vt.& vi.治療治療; ;對待對待14.14. adj. adj.令人疼痛的令人疼痛的 n. n.疼痛疼痛; ;痛苦痛苦15.15. adj.adj.有吸引力的有吸引力的 vt. vt.吸引吸引 n. n.吸引力吸引力chemicalchemicalchemistrychemi

5、strychemistchemisttreatmenttreatmenttreattreatpainfulpainfulpainpainattractiveattractiveattractattractattractionattraction單單詞詞拓拓展展16.16. adj.adj.尷尬的尷尬的 vt. vt.使尷尬使尷尬 n. n.尷尬尷尬; ;困窘困窘 adj. adj.令人尷尬的令人尷尬的17.17. n. n.壓力壓力 v. v.壓壓; ;逼迫逼迫 n.n.新聞界新聞界18.18. vt.& vi. vt.& vi.受苦受苦; ;遭受遭受( (磨難磨難) ) n.

6、 n.痛苦痛苦; ;苦難苦難 19.19. n.n.成就成就 v. v.獲得獲得, ,達(dá)到達(dá)到 adj. adj.可達(dá)到的可達(dá)到的embarrassedembarrassedembarrassembarrassembarrassmentembarrassmentembarrassingembarrassingpressurepressurepresspresssuffersuffersufferingsufferingachievementachievementachieveachieveachievableachievable單單詞詞拓拓展展 20.20. n. n.器材器材; ;設(shè)備設(shè)備

7、vt. vt.裝備裝備, ,配備配備21.21. n. n.安慰安慰; ;舒適舒適 adj.adj.舒服的舒服的, ,舒適的舒適的22.22. adv. adv.適當(dāng)?shù)剡m當(dāng)?shù)?3.23. adj. adj.平靜的平靜的; ;和平的和平的 n. n.和平和平; ;平靜平靜24.24. n. n.數(shù)量數(shù)量25.25. n. n.喪失喪失, ,損失損失 v. v.丟失丟失equipmentequipmentequipequipcomfortcomfortcomfortablecomfortableproperlyproperlypeacefulpeacefulpeacepeaceamountamou

8、ntlosslossloselose單單詞詞拓拓展展26.approximately26.approximatelyadv._adv._27.mostly27.mostly adv._ adv._28.gain28.gain vt._ vt._大約大約主要地主要地; ;通常通常增加增加; ;獲得獲得, ,贏得贏得 短短語語記記憶憶1.work 1.work 鍛煉鍛煉; ;計(jì)算出計(jì)算出2.fall 2.fall ( (頭發(fā)等頭發(fā)等) )脫落脫落3.be 3.be to do sth./for sth. to do sth./for sth.渴望做渴望做4.4. the long term the

9、 long term 從長遠(yuǎn)角度來看從長遠(yuǎn)角度來看5.go 5.go a diet a diet 節(jié)食節(jié)食6.6. a matter of fact a matter of fact 事實(shí)上事實(shí)上, ,其實(shí)其實(shí)7.make the most 7.make the most 充分利用充分利用8.get 8.get shape shape 強(qiáng)身健體強(qiáng)身健體9.put 9.put weight weight 增加體重增加體重10.10. no time no time 立刻立刻 outoutoutoutdyingdyingininononasasofofintointoononinin句句型型整整理

10、理1.I think you look great 1.I think you look great ,and youre a wonderful ,and youre a wonderful person. person.我覺得你目前這個(gè)樣子看上去就很棒我覺得你目前這個(gè)樣子看上去就很棒, ,而且你是一個(gè)非常優(yōu)而且你是一個(gè)非常優(yōu) 秀的人。秀的人。2.Walking and riding your bike count,and 2.Walking and riding your bike count,and . . 步行和騎自行車就算步行和騎自行車就算, ,校內(nèi)體育活動也算。校內(nèi)體育活動也算。3

11、.3. ,loss of sleep can ,loss of sleep can . . ,and even ,and even . . 事實(shí)上事實(shí)上, ,失眠會使你面容疲倦失眠會使你面容疲倦, ,甚至身體發(fā)胖。甚至身體發(fā)胖。4.Water helps 4.Water helps . . 水有助于保持人體內(nèi)部系統(tǒng)的清潔。水有助于保持人體內(nèi)部系統(tǒng)的清潔。 asas youyou arearesoso dodo schoolschool sportssportsAsAsa amattermatterofof factfactmakemake youyoulooklooktiredtiredcau

12、secauseyouyoutotogaingainweightweightkeepkeepyouryoursystemsystemcleanclean1.figure n.1.figure n.體形體形; ;數(shù)字?jǐn)?shù)字; ;人物人物; ;圖形圖形 v. v.計(jì)算計(jì)算; ;認(rèn)為認(rèn)為 考點(diǎn)知識考點(diǎn)知識導(dǎo)練導(dǎo)練 解疑難解疑難提知能提知能歸納拓展歸納拓展keep ones figure keep ones figure 保持優(yōu)美的身材保持優(yōu)美的身材figure out figure out 計(jì)算出計(jì)算出; ;弄懂弄懂; ;弄清楚弄清楚; ;弄明白弄明白figure on figure on 計(jì)劃計(jì)劃,

13、,打算打算; ;估計(jì)到估計(jì)到, ,考慮到考慮到英文典例英文典例: :Sitting on a sofa in her room,Welty,a slim Sitting on a sofa in her room,Welty,a slim figurefigure in a simple in a simple gray dress,looked pleased with this explanation. gray dress,looked pleased with this explanation.(2016(2016全國全國,閱讀理解閱讀理解B)B) Welty Welty坐在房間里的沙

14、發(fā)上坐在房間里的沙發(fā)上, ,身材苗條身材苗條, ,穿一件簡樸的灰色禮服穿一件簡樸的灰色禮服, ,看上去對看上去對 這個(gè)解釋很滿意。這個(gè)解釋很滿意。We couldntWe couldnt figure figure her her outout. .我們摸不透她。我們摸不透她。即學(xué)即用即學(xué)即用: :用用figurefigure的短語填空的短語填空旅行花了多少錢你算出來沒有旅行花了多少錢你算出來沒有? ?我沒想到花了這么多錢。老實(shí)說我沒想到花了這么多錢。老實(shí)說, ,我弄不懂這些錢花在哪些東西上了。我弄不懂這些錢花在哪些東西上了。Have you Have you how much the tri

15、p has cost?how much the trip has cost?I havent I havent costing so much money.To be honest,I costing so much money.To be honest,I cant cant what the money has been spent on.what the money has been spent on.答案答案: :figured outfigured outfigured onfigured onfigure outfigure out2.ashamed adj.2.ashamed a

16、dj.慚愧的慚愧的, ,羞愧的羞愧的歸納拓展歸納拓展feel/be ashamed of (doing) sth.feel/be ashamed of (doing) sth. 對對( (做做) )某事感到羞恥某事感到羞恥; ;感到羞愧感到羞愧be ashamed to do sth.be ashamed to do sth. 因?yàn)樾邜u或慚愧而勉強(qiáng)做某事因?yàn)樾邜u或慚愧而勉強(qiáng)做某事be (feel) ashamed that.be (feel) ashamed that.感到羞恥感到羞恥; ;感到慚愧感到慚愧It is shameful.It is shameful.太不像話了。太不像話了。英文

17、典例英文典例: :He He felt ashamed of havingfelt ashamed of having done so little work. done so little work. 他因只做了這么一點(diǎn)兒工作而感到慚愧。他因只做了這么一點(diǎn)兒工作而感到慚愧。I Im ashamed tom ashamed to say that I lied to her. say that I lied to her. 我真不好意思說我向她撒了謊。我真不好意思說我向她撒了謊。I feel ashamed thatI feel ashamed that I havent written fo

18、r so long. I havent written for so long. 我很久未曾寫信我很久未曾寫信, ,甚為慚愧。甚為慚愧。即學(xué)即用即學(xué)即用: :用用ashamedashamed的正確形式填空的正確形式填空你應(yīng)該為你可恥的行為感到羞愧你應(yīng)該為你可恥的行為感到羞愧, ,不然你就成為一個(gè)不知羞恥的人。不然你就成為一個(gè)不知羞恥的人。You should be You should be of your of your behavior or you will be behavior or you will be a a man.man.答案答案: :ashamedashamedshame

19、fulshamefulshamelessshameless3.recover vi.3.recover vi.復(fù)原復(fù)原, ,恢復(fù)健康恢復(fù)健康 vt. vt.重新獲得重新獲得, ,恢復(fù)恢復(fù)歸納拓展歸納拓展recover from recover from 從從中恢復(fù)中恢復(fù)recover sth.from recover sth.from 全額收回全額收回; ;追回追回; ;找回某物找回某物recover oneself recover oneself 使自己恢復(fù)到正常狀態(tài)使自己恢復(fù)到正常狀態(tài) 英文典例英文典例: :It took her a few minutes to It took her

20、a few minutes to recoverrecover consciousness. consciousness. 過了幾分鐘她才恢復(fù)知覺。過了幾分鐘她才恢復(fù)知覺。Hes still Hes still recovering fromrecovering from his operation. his operation. 手術(shù)后手術(shù)后, ,他仍在恢復(fù)之中。他仍在恢復(fù)之中。即學(xué)即用即學(xué)即用: :完成句子完成句子從失去親人的痛苦中恢復(fù)過來可能要花很多年。從失去親人的痛苦中恢復(fù)過來可能要花很多年。 It can take many years to It can take many yea

21、rs to the death of a loved the death of a loved one. one.湯娜面對那么多的觀眾湯娜面對那么多的觀眾, ,覺得有點(diǎn)兒緊張覺得有點(diǎn)兒緊張, ,但不一會兒但不一會兒, ,她就恢復(fù)平靜了。她就恢復(fù)平靜了。 Tonna felt a little nervous when facing so large an audience,but Tonna felt a little nervous when facing so large an audience,but after a moment,she after a moment,she . .答案

22、答案: :recover fromrecover fromrecovered herselfrecovered herself4.contain vt.4.contain vt.包含包含; ;容納容納歸納拓歸納拓展展contain oneself contain oneself 克制自己克制自己include vt.include vt.包含包含; ;包括包括英文典例英文典例: :He looked at me for a moment,and then wrote a sentence He looked at me for a moment,and then wrote a sentenc

23、e containingcontaining the best advice Ive ever had. the best advice Ive ever had. 他看了我一會兒他看了我一會兒, ,然后寫了一句話然后寫了一句話, ,其中包含了我曾經(jīng)有過的最好的其中包含了我曾經(jīng)有過的最好的 建議。建議。I was so furious I couldnt I was so furious I couldnt contain myselfcontain myself. . 我氣極了我氣極了, ,簡直無法克制自己。簡直無法克制自己。詞語辨析詞語辨析: :containcontain通常用于表示所包

24、含之物的全部或部分。通常用于表示所包含之物的全部或部分。含有某種成分。含有某種成分。容納容納(=hold),(=hold),裝有。裝有。includeinclude用于指整體包括多少個(gè)體或把用于指整體包括多少個(gè)體或把算入。算入。including(including(介詞介詞)sth.)sth.或或sth.+includedsth.+included作狀語。作狀語。The box The box contains contains a number of letters,a number of letters,includingincluding those from her those fr

25、om her admirers and of course his letters admirers and of course his letters included included as well.as well.這個(gè)盒子裝有許多信這個(gè)盒子裝有許多信, ,包括那些來自她的愛慕者包括那些來自她的愛慕者( (的信的信),),當(dāng)然當(dāng)然, ,他的信也包含在他的信也包含在內(nèi)。內(nèi)。【巧學(xué)助記巧學(xué)助記】即學(xué)即用即學(xué)即用: :完成句子完成句子此書共有此書共有5050個(gè)故事個(gè)故事, ,其中包括了其中包括了1515個(gè)短篇故事。個(gè)短篇故事。 The book The book 50 stories,50 s

26、tories, 15 short stories/15 short 15 short stories/15 short stories stories .聽到?jīng)]有及格聽到?jīng)]有及格, ,我當(dāng)場便無法控制自己了。我當(dāng)場便無法控制自己了。 On hearing that I had failed,I couldnt On hearing that I had failed,I couldnt on the on the scene. scene.答案答案: :contains;including;includedcontains;including;includedcontain myselfcon

27、tain myself5.prefer vt.5.prefer vt.更喜歡更喜歡歸納拓展歸納拓展prefer A to Bprefer A to B與與B B相比更喜歡相比更喜歡A Aprefer to do/doing sth.prefer to do/doing sth.寧愿做某事寧愿做某事prefer doing sth.to doing sth.prefer doing sth.to doing sth.寧愿做某事而不愿做某事寧愿做某事而不愿做某事prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.prefer to do sth.rather than do s

28、th.寧愿做某事而不愿寧愿做某事而不愿 做某事做某事prefer sb.to do sth.prefer sb.to do sth.寧愿某人做某事寧愿某人做某事prefer that.(should) do.prefer that.(should) do.寧愿寧愿(that(that從句用虛擬從句用虛擬 語氣語氣) ) 英文典例英文典例: :I I prefer prefer jazz jazz toto rock music. rock music. 我喜歡爵士樂勝過搖滾樂。我喜歡爵士樂勝過搖滾樂。I I prefer toprefer to work in black and white,

29、which allows me to show different work in black and white,which allows me to show different specific worlds more clearly specific worlds more clearly.(2016.(2016四川四川, ,閱讀理解閱讀理解C)C) 我喜歡在黑白色的世界中工作我喜歡在黑白色的世界中工作, ,這使得我更加清晰地展示不同的特定世界。這使得我更加清晰地展示不同的特定世界。I I prefer to playprefer to play outdoors outdoors r

30、ather than watchrather than watch TV at home. TV at home.我寧愿在外面玩而我寧愿在外面玩而 不愿在家看電視。不愿在家看電視。Would you Would you prefer me to stayprefer me to stay? ? 你愿意我留下來嗎你愿意我留下來嗎? ?寫作聯(lián)想寫作聯(lián)想: :典例其他表達(dá)方式典例其他表達(dá)方式Rather than watchRather than watch TV at home,I TV at home,I would playwould play outdoors. outdoors.I I p

31、refer playingprefer playing outdoors outdoors to watchingto watching TV at home. TV at home.特別提示特別提示: :preferprefer的過去式、過去分詞和現(xiàn)在分詞必須雙寫字母的過去式、過去分詞和現(xiàn)在分詞必須雙寫字母“r r”, ,再加再加-ed-ed或或-ing;-ing; 即即preferred/preferringpreferred/preferring。preferprefer意為意為“更喜歡更喜歡, ,較喜歡較喜歡”, ,相當(dāng)于相當(dāng)于like better/more,like better/

32、more,所以不可以和比所以不可以和比 較級、最高級連用。較級、最高級連用。prefer+thatprefer+that從句時(shí)從句時(shí), ,從句謂語動詞用從句謂語動詞用should+should+動詞原形動詞原形,should,should可以省略?？梢允÷浴＜磳W(xué)即用即學(xué)即用: :用括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空用括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空He said he He said he (prefer) the country life to the city life.(prefer) the country life to the city life.Even on holiday,he prefe

33、rs Even on holiday,he prefers (do) something to doing (do) something to doing nothing. nothing.She preferred She preferred (stay) with us rather than stay behind.(stay) with us rather than stay behind.答案答案: :preferredpreferreddoingdoingto stayto stay6.suffer vt.&vi.6.suffer vt.&vi.受苦受苦; ;遭受遭

34、受( (磨難磨難) )歸納拓展歸納拓展suffer from.suffer from.遭受遭受之苦之苦; ;患患病病suffer for.suffer for.因因而遭受惡果而遭受惡果suffering n.suffering n.疼痛疼痛, ,痛苦痛苦; ;磨難磨難英文典例英文典例: :He He suffers fromsuffers from asthma. asthma. 他患有哮喘。他患有哮喘。He made a rash decision and now he is He made a rash decision and now he is suffering forsufferi

35、ng for it. it. 他當(dāng)初草率決定他當(dāng)初草率決定, ,現(xiàn)在吃苦頭了。現(xiàn)在吃苦頭了。This war has caused widespread human This war has caused widespread human sufferingsuffering. . 這場戰(zhàn)爭給許許多多的人帶來了苦難。這場戰(zhàn)爭給許許多多的人帶來了苦難。即學(xué)即用即學(xué)即用: :語法填空語法填空She She (suffer) some terrible illness in her early (suffer) some terrible illness in her early childhood

36、. childhood.His friend has suffered His friend has suffered ill health for some years.ill health for some years.答案答案: :sufferedsufferedfromfrom7.affect vt.7.affect vt.影響影響;(;(病毒病毒) )侵襲、感染侵襲、感染歸納拓展歸納拓展be affected by be affected by 受受的影響的影響be affected with be affected with 感染感染的疾病的疾病bring/put o

37、 effectbring/put o effect實(shí)施實(shí)施in effectin effect實(shí)際上實(shí)際上;(;(規(guī)則、法律等規(guī)則、法律等) )在實(shí)施中在實(shí)施中take effecttake effect起作用起作用英文典例英文典例: :It is important to pay your electricity bill on time,as late payments It is important to pay your electricity bill on time,as late payments may may affectaffect your credit.

38、your credit.(2016(2016浙江卷浙江卷) ) 準(zhǔn)時(shí)付電費(fèi)很重要準(zhǔn)時(shí)付電費(fèi)很重要, ,因?yàn)楦锻砹藭绊懩愕男庞谩Ｒ驗(yàn)楦锻砹藭绊懩愕男庞?。The recommendations will soon be The recommendations will soon be put into effectput into effect. . 這些建議即將付諸實(shí)施。這些建議即將付諸實(shí)施。In effectIn effect,the two systems are identical.,the two systems are identical. 實(shí)際上實(shí)際上, ,這兩種制度完全一樣。這

39、兩種制度完全一樣。寫作聯(lián)想寫作聯(lián)想: :典例其他表達(dá)方式典例其他表達(dá)方式In factIn fact,the two systems are identical.,the two systems are identical.As a matter ofAs a matter of factfact,the two systems are identical.,the two systems are identical.In realityIn reality,the two systems are identical.,the two systems are identical.Actuall

40、yActually,the two systems are identical.,the two systems are identical.詞語辨析詞語辨析: :affect,affect,effecteffectaffectaffect與與effecteffect均可表示均可表示“影響影響”, ,其區(qū)別是其區(qū)別是: :前者是動詞前者是動詞( (及及物物),),主要指一時(shí)的影響主要指一時(shí)的影響, ,著重指影響的動作著重指影響的動作, ,可指一般意義的影可指一般意義的影響響( (不分好壞不分好壞),),也可指不良影響也可指不良影響; ;后者作后者作“影響影響”講講, ,用作名詞用作名詞( (可

41、數(shù)或不可數(shù)可數(shù)或不可數(shù)),),兩者的關(guān)系大致為兩者的關(guān)系大致為“affect=have an effect affect=have an effect onon”。influenceinfluence表示表示“影響影響”, ,主要指對行為、性格、觀點(diǎn)等產(chǎn)生間接的或潛主要指對行為、性格、觀點(diǎn)等產(chǎn)生間接的或潛移默化的影響?？捎米鲃釉~移默化的影響?？捎米鲃釉~( (及物及物) )或名詞或名詞( (通常不可數(shù)通常不可數(shù), ,但有時(shí)但有時(shí)可與不定冠詞連用可與不定冠詞連用) )。The news did not The news did not affectaffect her at all. her at

42、 all.=The news had no =The news had no effecteffect on her at all. on her at all.這條消息對她沒有一點(diǎn)影響。這條消息對她沒有一點(diǎn)影響。What you read What you read influences influences your thinking.your thinking.你讀的東西對你的思想有影響。你讀的東西對你的思想有影響。即學(xué)即用即學(xué)即用: :用用affect,effect,influenceaffect,effect,influence的正確形式填空的正確形式填空She was deeply

43、 She was deeply by the news of her fathers death.by the news of her fathers death.The aspirins soon took The aspirins soon took .Her parents no longer have any real Her parents no longer have any real over her.over her.答案答案: :affectedaffectedeffecteffectinfluenceinfluence8.count vi.8.count vi.認(rèn)為認(rèn)為,

44、,算作算作; ;重要重要 vt. vt. 數(shù)數(shù)數(shù)數(shù)歸納拓歸納拓展展count for much/littlecount for much/little很有價(jià)值很有價(jià)值/ /沒有意義沒有意義count in count in 把把計(jì)算在內(nèi)計(jì)算在內(nèi)count on count on 指望指望, ,依賴依賴count out count out 不算不算; ;不包括不包括英文典例英文典例: :Every point in this game Every point in this game countscounts. . 這場比賽每一分都很重要。這場比賽每一分都很重要。Im Im counting

45、oncounting on you to help me. you to help me. 我就靠你幫我啦。我就靠你幫我啦。If youre going out tonight,youll have to If youre going out tonight,youll have to countcount me me out out. .假如你假如你 們今晚出去們今晚出去, ,就別把我算在內(nèi)。就別把我算在內(nèi)。寫作聯(lián)想寫作聯(lián)想: :典例其他表達(dá)方式典例其他表達(dá)方式Im Im relying onrelying on you to help me. you to help me.Im Im de

46、pending ondepending on you to help me. you to help me.即學(xué)即用即學(xué)即用: :用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空See how many plates we have,but dont count See how many plates we have,but dont count the cracked the cracked ones. ones.He counted He counted his friends to get him off the hook.his friends to get him off the hoo

47、k.We will have to count We will have to count Frank for next Sundays trip.Frank for next Sundays trip.答案答案: :ininononoutout9.concentrate v.9.concentrate v.集中集中( (注意力、思想等注意力、思想等););濃縮濃縮歸納歸納拓展拓展concentrate on/upon sth./doing sth.concentrate on/upon sth./doing sth.專心致志于專心致志于( (做做) )某事某事concentrate ones

48、 attention/energy/efforts on.concentrate ones attention/energy/efforts on.致力致力 于于, ,專心于專心于(=focus/fix/direct ones attention (=focus/fix/direct ones attention on/upon.)on/upon.)concentrated adj.concentrated adj.強(qiáng)烈的強(qiáng)烈的; ;專心的專心的; ;濃縮的濃縮的英文典例英文典例: :She has turned down several invitations to star at show

49、s in She has turned down several invitations to star at shows in order to order to concentrate onconcentrate on her studies her studies.(2017.(2017全國全國,語法填空語法填空) ) 為了集中精力在學(xué)業(yè)上為了集中精力在學(xué)業(yè)上, ,她拒絕了幾個(gè)登臺表演的邀請。她拒絕了幾個(gè)登臺表演的邀請。I decided to I decided to concentrateconcentrate all my efforts on finding somewhere

50、to all my efforts on finding somewhere to live. live. 我決定全力以赴找個(gè)住的地方。我決定全力以赴找個(gè)住的地方。即學(xué)即用即學(xué)即用: :句型轉(zhuǎn)換句型轉(zhuǎn)換The driver fixed his attention on the road on his way home.The driver fixed his attention on the road on his way home.The driver The driver the road on his way the road on his way home.home.答案答案: :fo

51、cused/concentrated/directed/fixed his attention onfocused/concentrated/directed/fixed his attention on10.work out10.work out計(jì)算出計(jì)算出; ;解出解出( (難題等難題等););鍛煉鍛煉;(;(事情等事情等) )順利進(jìn)行順利進(jìn)行; ;制定制定( (計(jì)劃、方計(jì)劃、方 案等案等););思考思考?xì)w納拓展歸納拓展work at work at 努力改善努力改善, ,致力于致力于work as work as 充當(dāng)充當(dāng)/作為作為而工作而工作work it out work it ou

52、t 成功成功work onwork on從事于從事于, ,致力于致力于英文典例英文典例: :There are a lot of benefits to There are a lot of benefits to working outworking out,especially in the ,especially in the mornings. mornings.(2018(2018全國全國,七選五七選五) ) 鍛煉鍛煉, ,尤其是在早晨尤其是在早晨, ,有很多的好處。有很多的好處。Itll Itll work outwork out cheaper to travel by bus.

53、 cheaper to travel by bus. 算來還是乘公共汽車便宜些。算來還是乘公共汽車便宜些。Ive Ive worked outworked out a new way of doing it. a new way of doing it. 我想出了做這事的一個(gè)新方法。我想出了做這事的一個(gè)新方法。My first job didnt My first job didnt work outwork out. . 我的第一份工作干得不好。我的第一份工作干得不好。 即學(xué)即用即學(xué)即用: :語法填空語法填空 It took me some time to work It took me s

54、ome time to work what was causing this.what was causing this.She used to work She used to work her laptop until four in the morning.her laptop until four in the morning.It must be a hard life,working It must be a hard life,working a nurse in a backward a nurse in a backward country. country.答案答案: :o

55、utoutononasas11.fall out(11.fall out(頭發(fā)或牙齒頭發(fā)或牙齒) )脫落脫落; ;爭吵爭吵; ;解散解散歸納拓展歸納拓展fall on/upon fall on/upon 突然降臨突然降臨; ;來臨來臨fall over fall over 被被絆倒絆倒fall down fall down 倒塌倒塌fall backfall back后退后退; ;撤退撤退fall offfall off數(shù)量或質(zhì)量下降數(shù)量或質(zhì)量下降fall behindfall behind落后于落后于英文典例英文典例: :Our hair was fried and Our hair was

56、 fried and falling outfalling out,nails broken,clothes worn to,nails broken,clothes worn to a thread,but we were alive. a thread,but we were alive.(2018(2018江蘇江蘇, ,完形填空完形填空) ) 我們的頭發(fā)干枯且脫落了我們的頭發(fā)干枯且脫落了, ,指甲壞了指甲壞了, ,衣服破舊不堪了衣服破舊不堪了, ,但我們?nèi)曰钪?。但我們?nèi)曰钪hey They fell outfell out with each other just before th

57、eir marriage. with each other just before their marriage.他們就他們就 在舉行婚禮之前吵了起來。在舉行婚禮之前吵了起來。I rushed for the door and I rushed for the door and fell overfell over the cat in the hallway. the cat in the hallway. 我沖向門口我沖向門口, ,在過道被貓絆了一跤。在過道被貓絆了一跤。The house looked as if it was about to The house looked as i

58、f it was about to fall downfall down. . 房子看起來好像就要倒塌似的。房子看起來好像就要倒塌似的。即學(xué)即用即學(xué)即用: :完成句子完成句子我們不會為這件事傷和氣我們不會為這件事傷和氣, ,是吧是吧? ? Were not going to Were not going to over this,are we?over this,are we?他又沒有按時(shí)做作業(yè)。他又沒有按時(shí)做作業(yè)。 Hes Hes with his school work again.with his school work again.今年國慶節(jié)適逢一個(gè)星期二。今年國慶節(jié)適逢一個(gè)星期二。

59、National Day National Day a Tuesday this year.a Tuesday this year.答案答案: :fall outfall outfallen behindfallen behindfalls on falls on 12.be dying to do sth./for sth. 12.be dying to do sth./for sth. 渴望做渴望做/ /得到得到歸納拓展歸納拓展die away die away 逐漸停止逐漸停止, ,逐漸消失逐漸消失die down die down 逐漸變?nèi)踔饾u變?nèi)? ,漸漸暗淡漸漸暗淡die out

60、die out 滅絕滅絕, ,消失消失die from die from 死于死于die of die of 因因( (患患)而死而死英文典例英文典例: :IIm m dying todying to know what happened. know what happened. 我很想知道發(fā)生了什么事兒。我很想知道發(fā)生了什么事兒。I Im m dying fordying for a glass of water. a glass of water. 我真想喝杯水。我真想喝杯水。The sound of their laughter The sound of their laughter died awaydied away. . 他們的笑聲漸漸消失了。他們的笑聲漸漸消失了。即學(xué)即用即學(xué)即用