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1、單元復(fù)習學案Unit2 Book 6 PoemsI.知識梳理一、重點詞匯1.convey vt. convey sth. to sb.向某人表達/傳遞某物傳達;傳播 convey sb./sth. from A to B把某人或某物從A地運送到B地convey ones feelings/meanings表達某人的感情/意思vi.& vt. 轉(zhuǎn)化;轉(zhuǎn)換;改造;變2.transform transform sb./sth. from.把某人/物從中轉(zhuǎn)變n改變,變革transformation 3branch n C樹枝;支流;支線;分支機構(gòu),部門;(研究或知識領(lǐng)域的)分科,分支 拓展:b
2、ranches(復(fù)數(shù)形式)4.appropriate adj. 適當?shù)?正當?shù)腷e appropriate to/for適于;合乎 It is appropriate that sb. Should do某人做是恰當?shù)腶dv. appropriately適當?shù)?.exchange n交換;交流;互換 in exchange for 交換exchange student 交換生vt.& vi.調(diào)換;交換 exchange sth. for sth.用來交換exchange sth. with sb.與某人交換某物二、重點短語1.take it easy(take things easy)
3、輕松;不緊張;從容take ones time 別著急,慢慢來take sth. seriously 重視某事,對某事嚴肅對待take.for granted 認為理所當然take.as.把當作2.run out of用盡,用完(常用于主動語態(tài))run out of比較: run out My money is running out (has run out).use up My money is used up. give out (力氣)用盡;累極了 be made up of由構(gòu)成 3.make up make up a team湊足一個球隊make up for lost time彌
4、補丟失的時間 make up a story編故事4.let out釋放;放走;發(fā)出(叫喊聲等);泄露(消息、秘密等);透露let alone 更不用說;更談不上let sb./sth. alone 對某人/某事放任不管;置之不理let down 把放下來;使(某人)失望/情緒低沉let in 允許進入;容許;許可let go 放開,松手5hold on 電話用語)別掛斷,等一下;堅持;緊緊抓住hold back阻擋;抑制;克制;控制hold on to抓??;保留hold out 伸出;維持hold up 舉起;支撐;耽擱;搶劫三、重點句型1.There are various reasons
5、 why people write poetry.本句中含有先行詞為reason的定語從句。The reason for which/why he failed the English exam was that he didnt learn it well.他英語考試不及格的原因是他沒學好。2.With so many different forms of poetry to choose from, students may eventually want to write poems of their own.句中的With so many different forms of poet
6、ry to choose from 為with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作狀語。With more and more forests/trees cut down, some animals are facing the danger of dying out.由于越來越多的森林被砍伐,一些動物正面臨著滅絕的危險。With time going by, they have grown into big boys and big girls.隨著時間的流逝,他們都長成小伙子和大姑娘了。四、典型語法 虛擬語氣中的幾個特例1. if only 意為:若是那該多好?。徽嫦M恢灰?,只就好 表示現(xiàn)在的情況,應(yīng)用過去式;
7、如果是過去的情況,應(yīng)用過去完成時態(tài)。2. Its (high/right) time that 從句要用虛擬語氣:謂語用過去時或should + do(should不省略) Its time that you left/should leave here.3. would rather后的從句要用虛擬語氣,一般用過去時態(tài)表示與現(xiàn)在或?qū)硎聦嵪喾?,用過去完成時表與過去事實相反,如: I would rather you went home now. (與現(xiàn)在事實相反) Don't come
8、;tomorrow, I'd rather you came next week. (與將來事實相反) 3. 一些介詞短語,如: but for(要不是), without, otherwise(否則), 等表示含蓄的條件,這時主句要用虛擬語氣 Without your help, we would not have made such rapid progress.It rained yesterday. Otherwise, he would have come to help me . II.鞏固訓(xùn)練I. 單詞
9、拼寫1 _ vt.傳達;運送 2_ adj.具體的3 _ adj.靈活的;可彎曲的;柔順的 4_ n模式;式樣;圖案5 _ vi.&vt.取笑;招惹;戲弄 6_ adj.無窮的;無止境的7 _ n枝條;支流;部門 8_ adv.最后;終于9 _ vi.& vt.轉(zhuǎn)化;轉(zhuǎn)換;改造;變換 10_ n悲傷;悲痛;懊悔11_ n交換;交流;互換 vt.& vi.調(diào)換;交換 12. _n獎學金;學問;學術(shù)成就13 _ n負擔;負荷物(尤指沉重的) 14_n贊助人; vt.發(fā)起;舉辦;15 _ n翻譯;譯文 16_ adj.適當?shù)?正當?shù)?7 _ n黑暗;漆黑 18 _(n.)最低
10、限度;最少量;最小數(shù)II. 短語互譯1_熬夜,不睡覺;挺立 2_ 輕松;不緊張;從容3_ 用完 4_ (多用于被動結(jié)構(gòu))由構(gòu)成5_ 轉(zhuǎn)化成,改造為 6_ 尤其;特別7_ 測試;試驗 8_發(fā)出;放走9. be likely to do _ 10. score a goal _III. 重點句子1.There are_ people write poetry. 人們寫詩有許多原因。 2.Some poems tell a story or describe something in a way _a strong impression. _ try to convey certain emotio
11、ns.有的詩歌以一種令讀者印象深刻的方式講述故事或描述事情,而有些詩歌是為了傳遞某些情感。3.With so many different forms of poetry_, students may eventually want to write poems _.因為有許多不同類型的詩可以選擇,學生們可能最后都想寫他們自己的詩歌了。4.Do you think the speaker in the poem _a girlfriend/boyfriend or a parent?你認為詩中的說話者更有可能是一個女友、男友,還是一位父親或母親?5_, this stone would utt
12、er speech.行人歸來石應(yīng)語。IV. 綜合訓(xùn)練1.詞形變化填空(1). _重復(fù),反復(fù) (n.) _重復(fù) (v.) _重復(fù)地,再三地 (adv.)(2). _引起矛盾的 (adj.) _矛盾,反駁 (n.) _反駁,同矛盾 (v.)(3). _靈活的,可彎曲的(adj.)_靈活性(n.)_靈活地,可彎曲地(adv.) (4). _翻譯,譯文(n.)_翻譯(v.)_翻譯者(n.)(5). _無止境的(adj.) _結(jié)束,末端(n.) _結(jié)尾,結(jié)局(n.) _無止境地(adv.)(6). _轉(zhuǎn)換,轉(zhuǎn)化(v.) _轉(zhuǎn)換,轉(zhuǎn)化(n.) (7). _適當?shù)模數(shù)?adj.) _不適當?shù)?,不正當?shù)?
13、adj.) _適當?shù)兀數(shù)?adv.) (8). _護士(n.)_托兒所(n.)(9). _情感,情緒(n.)_感情的,情緒的(adj.)(10). _溫暖的(adj.)_溫暖(n.)2.單句改錯(1) The reason for the party is because its Sues birthday.(2) With drink and food run out, the prisoner had to walk out of the cave where he was hiding.(3) Its high time that I go home and Id rather yo
14、u come again sometime in the future.3. If it had not been for the help of our teacher,we should not have made so much progress.(省略if改寫句子)=_.4. I _(go) to visit him in the hospital,but I was fully occupied the whole of last week.5.We want to buy a computer, but we dont have enough money. (用虛擬語氣改寫句子)_
15、.III.能力提升I. 單項選擇 1. (2012·遼寧卷)The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog _ them.A. to follow B. following C. followed D. follows2. (2010.湖南卷)If he _ my advice, he wouldn't have lost his job. A. followed B. should follow C. had followed D. would follow3.(201
16、5.安徽卷)It is lucky we booked a room, or we _nowhere to stay now.A. hadB. had hadC. would haveD. would have had4. Shall we talk here?Talking is permitted in the classroom _ it is kept within bounds.A. as ifB. as long asC. now thatD. in order that5. The company has a pretty checkered history. I would r
17、ather he _ carefully before investingA. think B. thinks C. thought D. thinkingII. 單詞正確形式填空 1. They had _ time to catch the plane.(bare)2. This is a book,which I dare say,is unequaled as far as (translate) practice is conce
18、rned.3. The water in the Dead Sea is so (salt) that you cant sink when you are in the water.4. He _ escaped and made his way back to England.(eventual)5. The government needs a more
19、0; (flexibility) approach to education.III. 單詞拼寫 1. Poets usually use poems to c_ their inner feelings.2. She used to be shy, but a year abroad has completely t_ her.3. They lived in a small c_ when they stayed in the countryside.4. The bank
20、 has b_ in all parts of the country.5. Her death was a great s_ to everyone.6. The d_ necklace is valuable and it is worth about $300,000.7. _(背著) with the necessities,we made it convenient for our travel.8. Young people should learn to behave _(恰當?shù)?,especially on formal occasions.9. She won a _(獎學金
21、)to study at Oxford University.10. We still _(交換) gifts at Christmas.IV. 完形填空 I had the meanest mother in the world_1_ other kids ate candy, I had to have cereal(谷物食品),eggs or toastWhile others had cakes and French fries,I had to eat a sandwichBut at least,I wasnt 2 in my sufferingMy sisters and two
22、 brothers had the same mean mother as I didMy mother 3 knowing where we were at all times and who our friends were . She insisted if we said wed be gone an hour, then we be gone one hour or 4 not one hour and one minuteShe made us wear the clothes made by herself,just to 5 moneyNow you can see how 6
23、 she wasThe 7 is yet to come. We had to be in bed by 9:00 each night and 8 at 7:45 the next morningWe had to wash dishes9 _ beds,and learn to cookI believe she lay 10_ at night thinking up mean things to do to usThrough the years,things didnt 11 a bitWe could not lie in bed,pretending to be“ 12 ”lik
24、e our friends did to miss schoolOur friends report cards had beautiful colors on them,black for passing,red for 13 My mother, 14 ,would only be content with black marksAs the years 15 by,we graduated from high schoolOut of the four children,a couple of us 16 higher education than university levelWit
25、h our mother 17 us pushing and demanding,18 of us was allowed to drop out of schoolShe forced us to grow up into educated and honest adultsNow I'm trying to 19 my three childrenI'm filled with 20 when my children call me meanBecause,you see,I thank God,he gave me the meanest mother in the wh
26、ole world 1AWhile BAs CUnless DIf2Aweak Balone Chappy D1ucky3Areplied to Bwent on Cinsisted on Dtook up4Anot Bmore CsoD1ess5Amake Bcollect Csave Dget6Afunny Bmean Ckind Dinteresting7Aworst Bbest C1east D1ast8Aoff Baway Cup Dout9Amake Barrange Cplace Dfold10Aactive Basleep Calive Dawake11Adevelop Bimprove Chappen Dassess12Asick Bsad Chonest Dambitious13Asuccess Bprogress Ccourage Dfailure14Ahowever Botherwise Cbesides Dmoreover15Acame Bpulled Cwent Dfilled16Aattended Bwanted Cattained Dapproached17Abe
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