重點句型必修 UnitHealthy eating講義

1、高中英語重點句型（必修3 Unit 2 Healthy eating）1. 學習句型，理解句型的含義。2. 正確地運用句型，并能靈活地用于作文。 重點：“Nothing could be better,” he thought.He could not have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies!難點：掌握由“have+賓語”之后非謂語動詞形式的用法，本單元學到的是wont / cant have sb. doing sth，表示“不能允許某人做某事”?！揪湫蛯W習】1. “Nothing could be better,” he th

2、ought.他想：“再沒有比這些更好吃的了。”此句是形容詞的比較級與否定代詞nothing連用,表示最高級的含義。有此用法的常用否定詞有：no, not, never, hardly, nothing, nobody等。 I cant agree more.我非常同意（不能更同意了）。I couldnt have bought you a better gift.我給你買的禮物是最好的（不可能買個更好的了）。表示最高級意義的幾種特殊結構：（1）It was not until then that I suddenly realized nobody was happier than I was

3、.直到那時我突然意識到?jīng)]有人比我更幸福了。（2）never比較級What an interesting novel！I have never read a more moving one.Its the most moving novel that I have ever read.多么有意思的小說！我從來沒看過比這更動人的小說。（言外之意，這是最動人的）（3）比較級thanThe book has a greater effect on me than any other book / all the other books / any of the other books.這本書對我影響最

4、大。How was your holiday? It couldnt have been _. I just stayed in the hotel because it was raining most of the time. A. boring B. more boring C. most boring D. less boring 答案：B思路分析：句意：你假期過得怎樣？沒有比這更無聊的了，因為大部分時間都在下雨，所以我只能呆在賓館里?！胺穸ㄔ~比較級”意為：沒有比更的，相當于：這是最的。2. He could not have Yong Hui getting away with te

5、lling people lies! 他可不能讓詠慧哄騙人們卻不受懲罰！ have sb. doing 意為“讓某人一直做某事或允許某人做某事”。 It is not a good idea to have the machine running all the time.讓機器不停地運轉不是個好主意。I cant have you speaking to your mother in a rude manner. You must apologize to her immediately.我不允許你用那種粗魯?shù)姆绞礁銒寢屨f話。你必須立刻向她道歉。have后接四種形式的賓語補足語： （1）h

6、ave sb. / sth. doing sth. 讓某人做某事/讓某事發(fā)生（動作持續(xù)）（2）have sb. do sth.使某人做某事（相當于make sb. do sth.或get sb. to do sth.）（3）have / get sth. done 使某事被做 請別人做某事 遭遇某事 使某事被完成。（4）have sth. to do 有事要做I have a lot of things to do at present, so I cant go out with you. 目前我有許多事情要做，因此我不能與你一起出去。 The teacher had his student

7、s read English every morning for half an hour. 這位老師讓他的學生每天早上讀半個小時的英語。 They were so frightened that they had the light burning all night long.他們?nèi)绱丝謶郑灾劣谧専袅亮艘徽埂?She fell off her bike and had her leg broken. 她從自行車上摔了下來，摔斷了腿。 第一個例句中have a lot of things to do意思是“有要做”，此種結構中，have譯為“有”，而其后的不定式是作定語修飾之前的名詞。注

8、意區(qū)分以下兩個結構：I have a lot of clothes to wash.（不定式的動作由主語完成）I have a lot of clothes to be washed.（不定式的動作非主語完成）語境填詞（用所給詞的適當形式填空）1. Whom do you expect to have (solution) the problem of overloaded school buses?2. They were so frightened that they had the light (burn) all night.答案：solve；burning思路分析：第一題中分析句子結

9、構發(fā)現(xiàn)應該是 have whom the problem，即讓誰來解決問題，故而應該是have sb. do sth. 的結構；第二題中，根據(jù)句意知道應該是“讓燈一直亮了一個晚上”，應為have sth. doing 結構。1. Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car _. A. washed B. wash C. washing D. to wash 2. Claire had her luggage _ an hour before her plane left. A. checkB. checking

10、C. to check D. checked 3. Excuse me, sir, where is Room 301? Just a minute. Ill have Bob _ you to your room. A. show B. shows C. to show D. showing 4. How was your recent trip to Sichuan? Ive never had _ one before. A. a pleasant B. a more pleasant C. a most pleasant D. the most pleasant 5. I cant s

11、ay a thank you _ much. I couldnt have succeeded without your help.A. too B. quite C. that D. very6. Our women athletes achieved great success in the Olympic Games.Yes. No one could perform , I think.A. well B. better C. best D. the best答案：ADABAB1. 解析：句意：在開車進入這個城市之前，你需要洗干凈你的車子。空格處在句中作賓語補足語，wash與賓語your car之間為動賓關系，故用過去分詞表被動。get sth. done“使某物被”為固定用法。 2. 解析：考查非謂語動詞。句意：克萊爾在飛機起飛一小時前對行李進行了安檢。本句中l(wèi)uggage與check之間為被動關系，所以用過去分詞，構成have sth. done結構，故答案為D項。3. 解析：此題考查動詞have的用法。have sb. do sth.命令或安排某人做某