人教版五年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)隨堂整理筆記

1、第一模塊 My new teachers一、常用句型Whos your +學(xué)科名稱 + teacher ?誰(shuí)是你/你們的.老師？Mr / Miss 例句：Whos your English teacher ?Mr Carter.Whats he / she like ? 他/她長(zhǎng)什么樣？He / She is tall and strong .他/她又高又壯主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞+from+地點(diǎn)名詞介紹某人來自哪里例句：Hes from Canada .Be動(dòng)詞+某人+形容詞？詢問某人體貌特征或性格特點(diǎn)肯定答復(fù)：Yes，主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞。否認(rèn)答復(fù)：No，主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞+not。例句：Is she qui

2、et ?No, she isnt. Shes very active .Is your principal young ?No, she isnt. Shes old and kind .二、常用短語(yǔ)Whos = Who is Whats = What isHes = He is Shes = She isIts = It isthin and tall young and funnyactive and kind strict and smarttall and strong a new math teacherbe from.look atat school/homeHer class i

3、s so much fun .Thats for sureplay football a football playera university studentYoure right.Oh , I see .Let me try . Lets play football .Youre great !Can I join you ?Ten to three . We won !三、單詞四會(huì)單詞：math English Chinese P.E. art music science computer young funny fun tall strong kind old short thin M

4、r Miss like my school new strict smart active quiet very butfrom Canada know science principal lady class really pretty cool guess sure great player shoot join score四、認(rèn)識(shí)單詞have 表示“有；吃或喝，還可以用來描述病情，比方：We have a new math teacher .表示“有I have rice and vegetables for lunch .表示“吃He has a cold .表示“病情想一想：什么時(shí)候

5、用“have，什么時(shí)候用“has?this和that：this是“這；這個(gè)；that是“那；那個(gè)五、物主代詞我的你/你們的他的她的它的我們的他們的形容詞性物主代詞myyourhisheritsourtheir名詞性物主代詞mineyourshishersitsourstheirs六、人稱代詞人稱代詞我你/你們他她它我們他們的主格Iyouhesheitwethey賓格meyouhimheritusthem第二模塊 My days of the week一、常用句型What day is it today ?Its Wednesday .What do you have on Thursdays

6、?We have English , math and science on Thursdays .想一想，什么時(shí)候用“do，什么時(shí)候用“does想一想，這個(gè)句子和下面的區(qū)別：What do you have for lunch on Thursdays ?I have tomatoes , tofu and fish .I like Mondays ,because I like P.E. .John likes Mondays ,because he likes P.E. .What do you do on Saturdays ?I often read books and watch

7、Tv .想一想，什么時(shí)候用“do，什么時(shí)候用“doesWhat does he/she/xiaoming do on Saturdays ?He/She often reads books and watches Tv .What about you ?I do my homework , too .二、常用短語(yǔ)me tooWhat about you ?do homework / houseworkdo sportswatch Tvread booksplay computer gamesplay ping-pong get upplay with youThats great !Whats

8、 the matter ?do some shoppingon weekendsat 7 a.m. at 9 p.m.in the morning/afternoon/eveningin January、February、March、April、May、June、July、August、September 、October、November、Decembernext MondayWait ! Tomorrow is Thursday.Its 8:00. Its time to get up .Its time to do your homework .a new pair of sneaker

9、sa box of crayonsMothers Day is the second Sunday in May.Fathers Day is the third Sunday in June.I need to buy some new books.三、單詞四會(huì)單詞：Monday = Mon.Tuesday = Tue.Wednesday = Wed.Thursday = Thu.Friday = Fri.Saturday = Sat.Sunday = Sun.day have on too Social StudiesMoral Educationyeah want win class b

10、ecause wait tomorrow often paint game sweet love time aunt need enough第三模塊 Whats your favourite food ?A局部一、常用句型What would you likefor ?Id likeWould you likeYes , please .No ,thanks .What do you have for?I have第三人稱時(shí)：What does he/she/it have for?He/She/It has二、常用短語(yǔ)would likeHere is = Heres our school

11、menu .That sounds good .for breakfast/lunch/dinneron Monday/Tuesday/Wednesday/Thursday/Friday/Saturday/SundayIts time for lunch .三、單詞四會(huì)單詞：tofu eggplant potato tomato green beansfish for lunch we Id like = I would likepork mutton cabbage hungry onion menusound here dinner noodle beef chickensandwich

12、hamburger ice-cream dumpling meathot dogapple pear peach banana watermelon orange milk四、可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞一不可數(shù)名詞：是指不能用數(shù)來計(jì)算的名詞，一般沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式，比方：work 工作，meat 肉，soup 湯等等。二可數(shù)名詞：是指能用數(shù)來計(jì)算的名詞，有復(fù)數(shù)形式，比方：apple 蘋果，banana 香蕉，grape 葡萄等等。單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)有以下幾種情況：情況構(gòu)成方法例詞一般情況在詞尾+smap-mapsbag-bagsboy-boysgirl-girls以s,sh,ch,x結(jié)尾的詞在詞尾+eswatch

13、- watchesbus-buses以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的詞先變y為i，再加esfamily- familiesboy為什么不能變？以f或fe結(jié)尾的詞先變f或fe為v，再加esknife-kniveswife-wives不規(guī)那么可數(shù)名詞man-menwoman-womentooth-teethchild-children備注：英語(yǔ)26個(gè)字母中，a,e,i,o,u是元音字母，其余全是輔音字母。B局部一、常用句型一如何描述食物的味道食物名稱+be動(dòng)詞+形容詞，如：The apples are sweet .It is tasty .二詢問對(duì)方最喜歡的事物Whats your favourite ?I

14、 like或者 ：My favourite. is 二、常用短語(yǔ)Whats your favourite ?I likeme tooWhat about you ?I like fruit. But I dont like grapes. They are sour.I like apples. Because theyre sweet.We like beef. Because its tasty.My partner likes tofu. Because its healthy.Im heavy now. I have to eat vegetables.in a boaton the

15、floorgo to a restauranthave noodlesHelp yourself to some fruit.三、單詞四會(huì)單詞：salty sweet sour tasty fresh favouritegrape fruit rice theyre = they aredont = do notIm = I amtoo saltyhealthy yummy food vegetable now eatheavy have tocarrot juice復(fù)習(xí)一一、常用句型Can I interview you for the school newspaper?Yes ,certa

16、inly .Thank you very much !You are welcome !二、常用短語(yǔ)eat ice-creamfast foodMonday is a great day !Sometimes I go to Grandmas to play .How I love Saturday !study/play violinTell me about your school.Which lunch is Jacks ?三、單詞certainly interview newspaper ice-cream grandma grandpa sometimes study violin

17、usually carrot cucumber chicken hamburger salad why 第四模塊 What can you do ?A局部一、常用句型What can you do ?I can Can you .?Yes , I can .No , I cant .Are you helpful at home ?Sure !二、常用短語(yǔ)sweep the floorcook the mealsclean the bedroom / classroomwater the flowersempty the trashwash the clotheswash the window

18、sat homeGreat ! You are helpful !just do it !run after you hide in the shoe三、單詞eat bamboo mouse draw animal zoosweep clean helpful ill B局部一、常用句型Can you .?Yes , I can .No , I cant .I would like to + 動(dòng)詞原形二、常用短語(yǔ)wash the clothesdo houseworkset the tablemake the beddo the dishesput away the clotheswater

19、the plantsNo time to danceAnd there is more.Oh , please ! No more !Id like to +動(dòng)詞原形=I would like to +動(dòng)詞原形have a try/rest/fever/coldplay chessuse a computerlet me seeWait a minuteremember to switch off the gaspick out the batteriesrinse off the detergentseparate the coloured clothes from the white on

20、es三、單詞more plant dance robot remember switch gas pick battery rinse detergent separate count cant = can not第五模塊 My new roomA局部一、常用句型There is 單數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞 =Theres There are 復(fù)數(shù)名詞 = Therere 例如：There is a big closet and two new mirrors.There are many story-books.Is there a table in your bedroom ?I have a

21、new trash bin ,Is this your bedroom ?Yes , it is .No , it isnt .Whats it like ?二、常用短語(yǔ)Please help yourself .Help yourself to some Come and look at my new curtains .on a big farmon the bedon the shelfon the wallon the end tablein my roommy own roomvery muchon the first/second/third floor三、單詞curtain cl

22、oset full mirror bedroom bathroom kitchen living roomend tablelook attrash binfarm big tree under house see garbage empty terrific air-conditioner cool doll many story-book shelf wall phone nut which own rabbit flat third B局部一、常用句型Where is the trash bin ?Its near the table .Where are my books ?Theyr

23、e on the end table .Wheres your home ?This is a picture of my room .二、常用短語(yǔ)What can you see over the bed ?Can you tell me more ?work with itgo homenear the table/deskbehind the doorover the bedin front of us三、單詞in on over under behind near beside clothes in front ofwhere find mistake toy sofa picture

24、 shelf door tell work many of difference hat snake apartment flat hotel cabin house 四、所屬關(guān)系表示一of表示“的，用來表示無生命事物的所屬關(guān)系。例如：a picture of my roomthe legs of the desk二 s 也表示“的，是名詞所有格的一種形式，用來表示有生命的人或動(dòng)物的所屬關(guān)系。一般在名詞詞尾加“s，以s結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞只在詞尾加“s。例如：Toms bikeThe girls booksC局部一、常用句型Can you find the differences ?Can you

25、help me ?help sb to do sth 例句：I often help my mother do the housework .Wheres = Where is your home ?want to do sth = would like to do sth 例句： I want to go home .二、常用短語(yǔ)a warm spring morningI have no time .I have to hurry .I am busy , too .Its time for school .Walk along the riverbank push him into th

26、e river三、單詞difference skirt shirt apartment flat hotel cabin house beside warm hurry wind spring kick blow surprise turtle push riverbank alongbeer can第六模塊 My new roomA局部一、常用句型詢問某地是否有某物的句型一：Is there in/on/near/behind/over/under/beside?Yes , there is .No , there isnt .例句：Is there a forest in the park

27、 ?Yes , there is .No , there isnt .詢問某地是否有某物的句型二：Are there .in/on/near/behind/over/under/beside?Yes , there are .No , there arent .例句：Are there any pandas in the mountains ?Yes , there are .No , there arent .二、常用短語(yǔ)Is there a forest in the park ?Is there a river ?over therein the villagein the cityin

28、 the parkin the schoolat homeLook ! This is my holiday picture .Its pretty .Its very far .come to the nature parklook at the mapuse a telescope to watch the distant placesit on the groundhave no water三、單詞village path park here river lake sky cloud flower grass forest mountain farm picture photo natu

29、re parkblow flow children animal map use telescope watch distant place sit ground far holiday 四、“there be句型轉(zhuǎn)換“there be句型是指“there is/are句型，意思是“在某地有某物?！皌here be句型中，句子的主語(yǔ)是be動(dòng)詞后的名詞或名詞短語(yǔ)。一對(duì)“there be句型句子的主語(yǔ)進(jìn)行提問時(shí)，句型用“What is +方位介詞短語(yǔ)例句：對(duì)劃線局部提問There is a bird in the tree .Whats in the tree ?二對(duì)“there be句型后面的地

30、點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)進(jìn)行提問時(shí)，句型用“Where is/are +主語(yǔ)例句：對(duì)劃線局部提問There is a car near the street .Wheres the car ?五、一般疑問句能用“Yes或“No答復(fù)的問句叫一般疑問句一含be動(dòng)詞的一般疑問句構(gòu)成當(dāng)陳述句中有“am/is/are時(shí)，直接將be動(dòng)詞提至主語(yǔ)前，別忘了第一個(gè)字母要大寫！例句：Im a student .Are you a student ?二含情態(tài)動(dòng)詞“can的一般疑問句構(gòu)成情態(tài)動(dòng)詞“can和be動(dòng)詞一樣，直接將“can提至主語(yǔ)前，別忘了第一個(gè)字母要大寫！例句：I can write a letter .Can you

31、write a letter ?三含實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的一般疑問句構(gòu)成要在句首加“do或“does，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用原形。如果主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，句首要加“does，同時(shí)把謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞變回原形。例句;I live in Beijing .Do you live in Beijing ?She comes from Beijing .Does she come from Beijing ?B局部一、常用句型Are there any in/on/under/near the?Yes , there are .No , there arent .例句：Are there any fish in the

32、 rivers ?Yes , there are .二、常用短語(yǔ)tall buildingThere are tall buildings in the city .There are small houses in the village .live in the city/village三、單詞building bridge village tree house road clean air run some any 四、some與anysome與any都是“一些的意思，都可以接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，但兩者用法不同;一some一般用于肯定句中，例如：There is some water in the cup .I can see some flowers in the picture .二any一般用于否認(rèn)句或疑問句中，例如：Can you see any birds in the tree ?There arent any students in the classroom .五、“there be句型的否認(rèn)形式“there be句型的否認(rèn)形式有兩種：一在“be動(dòng)詞后面加not。如果其后的名詞為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式，還需要加不定冠詞a或an；如果其后