初三英語(yǔ)備考查缺補(bǔ)漏資料

1、 保山六中初三英語(yǔ)備考查缺補(bǔ)漏資料（基礎(chǔ)內(nèi)容70%-80%和拓展內(nèi)容30%-20%）一考查知識(shí)范圍表格二考查知識(shí)內(nèi)容三背誦作文：基礎(chǔ)篇，提高篇。一考查知識(shí)范圍表格考查范圍考查目標(biāo)知識(shí)理解應(yīng)用分析綜合合計(jì)1.冠詞11%2.數(shù)詞112%3.副詞123%4.介詞22%5.形容詞212%6.代詞123%7.動(dòng)詞22318%8.連詞11%9.名詞2237%10.時(shí)態(tài)11%11.從句1113%12.交際用語(yǔ)156%合計(jì)91019240%二考查知識(shí)內(nèi)容1. 冠詞。口訣：冠詞冠詞a, an the，后接名詞記住了。a/an一個(gè)一個(gè)不確定，the是定冠詞，它的用法要熟記。還有零冠詞，也不要忽略。（過(guò)關(guān)）基礎(chǔ)題：

2、 I am a student. I am an honest boy. I dont have a dishonest friend. I have an umbrella. I have a used bike. I want to be an artist. I live on the thirty- ninth floor, I think it is the tallest building. I often go to shool by bike. I have _ a notebook. _ notebook is in my backpack.A. a , the B. an

3、, the C.a, a D. an, an拓展題：Do you have _ car. Yes, I have _ used car.A. a, the B.a , an C. a, a D. the, the 查缺補(bǔ)漏：錯(cuò)題收集：.5.2. 數(shù)詞口訣：數(shù)詞數(shù)詞最好記，數(shù)量順序要分清?；兿?，有規(guī)律，末尾加上-th；一二三，特殊記，八加h，九去e，ve要f用替代。以y結(jié)尾變ie，后跟-th莫忘記；若想表示幾十幾，只變個(gè)位就可以。（過(guò)關(guān)）基礎(chǔ)題: 把下列基數(shù)詞變成系數(shù)詞：one_, two_. three_. four_.five_ .eight_. nine_.twelve_.

4、twenty_. twenty-one_.背誦Our classroom is on the second floor.There are fifty-five students in our class. I got the tenth place in last exam. Today is my fiftieth birthday. 拓展題： _ students are studying English now.A. three/five. B three/ fifthC. Three/fifthsThere are more than one_( hundred) teachers

5、in our school, and there are nearly two_(thousand) students. I think there are _ (thousand) books in our school.查缺補(bǔ)漏：錯(cuò)題收集：.5.3.副詞口訣：副詞修飾“形動(dòng)”及自身。形前動(dòng)后。（過(guò)關(guān)）基礎(chǔ)題：Tom is _ friendly.A. real B. reallyI run _ than Tom does.A. fast B. faster 拓展題：I do my homework_ than my sister does.A. more careful B.

6、more carefullyC. careful D. carefully查缺補(bǔ)漏：錯(cuò)題收集：.5.4. 介詞：  介詞是一種用來(lái)表示詞與詞, 詞與句之間的關(guān)系的詞。在句中不能單獨(dú)作句子成分。介詞后面一般有名詞代詞或相當(dāng)于名詞的其他詞類，短語(yǔ)或從句作它的賓語(yǔ)介詞可以分為時(shí)間介詞in, at , on、地點(diǎn)介詞in ,on,at、方式介詞by,with、原因介詞和其他介詞。 口訣：介詞介詞，后接名，代詞。1)簡(jiǎn)單介詞 包括in,on,at,with,by,for,at，about等。 2）合成介詞 包括into,

7、inside,outside等 基礎(chǔ)題：Our Chinese teacher is friendly_ us.A. to B. withI often do my homework _ the morning, but I went shopping _ Sunday morning.A. in, at B. in, onI live _ Baoshan city. I go to school _ bike.A. in, on B. at, by C. in, by拓展題：I think I can study English well_ the help of my teach

8、er.A. in B.of C. with D. without查缺補(bǔ)漏：錯(cuò)題收集：.5.5.形容詞口訣：形容詞，很獨(dú)立。長(zhǎng)和好朋友名詞在一起。（過(guò)關(guān)）基礎(chǔ)題：I am _(care). I often make some mistakes.A. careful B. carefully C.careless D.carelessly I am _girl our class.A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest拓展題：I want to go_.A. somewhere relaxing B.relaxing somewhere

9、.Lucys handwriting is good, but Roses handwriting is much _. A. good  .B. better C. best D. the best查缺補(bǔ)漏：比較級(jí)+and+比較級(jí)：  越來(lái)越 .Our school will became better and better. the+比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí)：  越 (就)越 The 

10、shorter your dialogue is, the better it is. 你的對(duì)話越短越好。錯(cuò)題收集：.5.6.代詞代替名詞或數(shù)詞的詞就是代詞。它們指人稱和事物，但又不說(shuō)出他們的名字,所以叫做代詞。（過(guò)關(guān)）基礎(chǔ)題：Tom, Please pass _ the glasses. I want to read the newspapers.   A. y

11、ou  B. me  C. him  D. her -Can I come this evening or tomorrow morning?   -_ is OK. Im free today and tomorrow.   A. Either  B. Ne

12、ither  C. Both  D. None This is _ classroom. Where is _?   A. our; them  B. us; they  C. our; theirs  D. ours; theirs拓展題：-Oh! I came in

13、 a hurry and forgot to bring food.   -Never mind. You can have _.  A. us  B. ours  C. you  D. yours . Help _ (you) to some fruit, 

14、Jack. . Their English teacher is from America, but _ (we) is from England. . Marys answer is different from _ ( I ). . Sam is my brother. Do you 

15、like to play with _ (he)? . Did you enjoy _ (you), Mary and Kate? 查缺補(bǔ)漏：錯(cuò)題收集：.5.7.動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞多變動(dòng)，特殊動(dòng)詞需記牢。后接+to do：want，try，forget，hope，decide，choose，agree后接+v-ing:mind, keep，go，like，finish，enjoy，hate后接+to do/v-ing: stop，rememb

16、er，forget后接+原形: make（過(guò)關(guān)）基礎(chǔ)題Sam, my iPhone is in my bedroom. Could you _ it for me?   No problem     A. bring    B. fetch    C. take 

17、60;   D. carry-Hi, Kate. You look tired. Whats the matter?   -I _ well last night.   A. didnt sleep   B. dont sleep   C. havent slept&#

18、160;  D. wont sleep 拓展題：-Mum, may I go out to play football?    -_you _ your homework yet?   A. Have; finished   B. Do; finished   C.&#

19、160;Are; finishing   D. Did; finish查缺補(bǔ)漏：錯(cuò)題收集：.5.8.連詞連詞是一種虛詞，用于連接單詞、短語(yǔ)、從句或句子，在句子中不單獨(dú)用作句子成分。And , but, so, until , or, through,You and me are good friends.I like playing computer games and watching TV.I like apples, but my parents do not like apples.過(guò)關(guān)）基礎(chǔ)題拓展題： 背誦句子

20、He didnt go and she didnt go either. 他沒(méi)去，她也沒(méi)去。 The weather is warm today; it is neither hot nor cold. 今天天氣很溫暖，不冷也不熱。 Both New York and London have traffic problems. 紐約和倫敦都存在交通問(wèn)題。 It is important for you as well as for me. 這對(duì)你和對(duì)我都很重要查缺補(bǔ)漏：錯(cuò)題收集：.5.9.名詞口訣：名詞最有名，變來(lái)變?nèi)ヒ智?。單?shù)原形復(fù)數(shù)變形，還有不可數(shù)名詞和專有名詞需要特殊記。

21、重點(diǎn)名詞：可數(shù)名詞wishes，feelings , thoughts不可數(shù)名詞：專有名詞：（過(guò)關(guān)）基礎(chǔ)題拓展題：查缺補(bǔ)漏：錯(cuò)題收集：.5.其它：10.時(shí)態(tài)口訣：時(shí)態(tài)最好記憶。過(guò)去，現(xiàn)在和將來(lái)，兩個(gè)進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)莫忘記。（過(guò)關(guān)）基礎(chǔ)題Listen ! Someone_in the next room . A.cried           B.crying    

22、60;C.is crying     D.has cried .He often_his clothes on Sundays. A. washing            B. washes         C. has

23、0;washed          D. wash We will start as soon as our teacher_ . A. comes        B. will come       C.&#

24、160;come            D. is coming拓展題：Well go swimming if the weather_fine tomorrow. A. is          B.was      &

25、#160; C. will be         D.is going to be  .It_five years since he has left for Beijing. A. was      B. has been   

26、         C.is          D.is going to be 查缺補(bǔ)漏：錯(cuò)題收集：.5.11.從句1.定語(yǔ)從句：修飾某一名詞或代詞的從句叫定語(yǔ)從句。定語(yǔ)從句一般緊跟在它所修飾的先行詞之后。 2先行詞：被定語(yǔ)從句修飾的詞叫先行詞。 3關(guān)系詞：引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的詞叫關(guān)系詞。例如:I like the music that I

27、 can dance with.1.定語(yǔ)從句：that I can dance with.2先行詞：music 3關(guān)系詞：that（過(guò)關(guān)）基礎(chǔ)題Mr. Li is an English teacher _ loved playing soccer. A. who  B. that  C. he  D. which 拓展題：查缺補(bǔ)漏：錯(cuò)題收集：.5.其它：12.被動(dòng)

28、語(yǔ)態(tài)口訣：“是”+“過(guò)去分詞”就被動(dòng)了。注意四種情況下的被動(dòng)時(shí)態(tài)：以”allow”為例一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：is/are allowed一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):was/were allowed一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：will be allowed含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：can be allowed（過(guò)關(guān)）基礎(chǔ)題: 背誦I am a student. I was allowed to go out at school last week. But now,I am not allowed to go out. I hope we can be allowed to go out. And I wil

29、l be allowed to go out on Friday afternoon. A lot of flowers _ in spring every year.A. plant B.were planted C. are planted D. will be planted 拓展題：If we use the new method, a large number of trees _.A. are saved B. will save C. will be saved D. have saved.查缺補(bǔ)漏：錯(cuò)題收集：.5.13.交際用語(yǔ)?？谠E：多說(shuō)英語(yǔ)，練好交際用語(yǔ)。（過(guò)

30、關(guān)）基礎(chǔ)題： 陳述句：I am sorry I have taken your pen by mistake._.A. It doesnt matter. B. Thank you. 疑問(wèn)句_ will Mr. Green go back to London?     - In two weeks. A. How often       B.

31、60;How long       C. How soon    D. How far Which subject do you prefer? Math or English?_, I like Chinese.A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. NoneTina gets along well with her sister,_?Yes, she does.A. is not she B.doe

32、snt she C. cant sheD.didnt she祈使句Dont run in the hallway._.A. Sorry, I will not . B. Its ok.感嘆句How beautiful your shoes are!_.A. Thank you. B. No, it is not.拓展題：Excause me, may I use your eraser, please?Sure._.A. Watch out! B. Well done. C. Here it is D. Follow me.Do you know _.Iam sorry, I am new h

33、ere.A. how I get to the nearest supermaket?B. How do I get to the nearest supermaket?查缺補(bǔ)漏：錯(cuò)題收集：.53 背誦作文：基礎(chǔ)篇:背Myself /My best friend一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)Myself Hello! My name is _.I am fifteen years old. I am an outgoing student.I like eating apples.I like watching TV. I study hard at school. I have a dream.

34、I want to be a doctor. This is my dream.There is an old saying that where there is a will, there is a way. My best friend背Life in 2030一般將來(lái)時(shí) Life in 2030 I think life in 2030 will be interesting.do you think so? I think I will have a plane. I will drive my plane and go somewhere relaxing.I will have

35、a company. There will be less pollution. There will be less money, because people will not use paper money. They will use their cards. In short, life will be better in the future.By the way, what do you think of life in 2030? 背My last Sunday.一般過(guò)去時(shí)My last SundayOn Sunday morning, I got up at seven cl

36、ock. It was early. Then I took a shower and did my homework. In the afternoon, I had more free time,so I watched TV.I watched sports news. It was interesting. Then, I had dinner at 5:30. After that, I went to school.In short, I think my last Sunday was great. By the way, what do you think of your la

37、st Sunday?背How do we keep safe?一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) How do we keep safe?My name is _. I am 13 years old. I think safety is important.Do you know how to keep safe?I have some advice. First, we should not swim in the river alone. It is dangerous. Second, dont run in the hallway or dont fight with your classmates. Th

38、ird, dont smoke. It is bad for our health. In short,we should know some ways to keep safe.By the way, do you have more ways to keep safe? And what are they? My name is _. I am 13 years old. I think safety is important.Do you know how to keep safe?I have some advice. First, we should make friends car

39、efully,A few friends are dishonest. They may hurt us. Second, we keep away from the fire, It is dangerous.We are too young to put out the fire. Third, when we are in danger, we should call the police, they will give us a hand. In short,we should know some ways to keep safe.By the way, do you have mo

40、re ways to keep safe? And what are they?提高篇:背 How to be a happy student? I am Grace Green. My family name is Green. I am 14 years old. I am clever.I am a happy student. Do you know how to be a happy student? I have some advice/suggestions. First,we should study hard. It is our duty to study hard. If

41、 we get good grades, we will be happy. Second, we should talk to our teachers or parents , if we meet some problems. Third, we should get along well with our classmates. We should help each other. Finally, we should see a doctor if we feel unhappy. In short,it is important to be a happy student. By the way, d