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1、 Differences between British English and American English There are many well-known differences between British and American English, but these differences won't cause you any serious problems if you come and work in Britain. First, there are a few noticeable GRAMMAR differences b
2、etween British and American English: I'll talk about the two most important ones. First of all, when Americans make sentences using 'just', 'already' or 'yet', they normally use the past simple tense, while in Britain, we use the present perfect.&
3、#160;So an American, for example, might say: "I already had lunch." "She didn't arrive yet." And a British person would say: "I've already had lunch." - That's "I have already had lunch." Or.
4、160;"She hasn't arrived yet." Also, in Britain we often use 'have got' or 'has got' when we talk about possession, while Americans generally just use 'have' or 'has'. So, for example, in America
5、n English we might say: "I have a new car." In British English it's more normal to say: "I've got a new car." The meaning's the same, there's just a small grammatical difference that you might notice. There are these and a few other very s
6、mall differences, but to be honest, these differences almost never make it difficult for us to understand each other. On the other hand, the differences in VOCABULARY between American English and British English are stronger than the grammatical differences, but again, these very rare
7、ly cause serious problems. A lot of the words which are different are informal or slang words.For example, I think many Americans would be unfamiliar with the British slang word 'naff', which means 'un-cool' or 'poor-quality'. On the other hand, a Brit might be
8、 very confused by a sentence like: "The café is kitty-corner to the pharmacy." This means that the café is diagonally opposite to the pharmacy, but we don't have the word'kitty-corner' in British English. Another example would be telling the time.&
9、#160;If we want to describe 2:45 in Britain, we might say: "Quarter to three", or 3:15 would be "Quarter past three". On the other hand, in America, these might be: "Quarter of three" for 2:45, or &qu
10、ot;Quarter after three" for 3:15. There are also some differences in SPELLING which I should mention. One example of this is the verb 'to practise': In British English, this is spelt with an 'S', so that's P-R-A-C-T-I-S-
11、E. In American English, it's spelt with two 'C's, so in American English it's P-R-A-C-T-I-C-E. And there are lots of other examples of slight difference of spelling, but about 99% of the time, British and American people can understand each other without any troub
12、le at all. In Britain we watch lots of American films and TV programs, and we listen to lots of American music, so American English is generally very familiar to us. This is probably not quite so true for an American coming to Britain. Americans, I think, don't watch quite so much British T
13、V or British movies. I should also point out that regional English can be an important thing to think about. Not everyone in Britain talks like James Bond. There are some regional accents in Britain which you don't hear so often in the movies, and these might be a bit more difficult to get
14、used to. noticeable possessiongenerallynormalgrammaticalvocabularyrarelyinformalslangnaffconfusedcafépharmacydiagonally oppositedescriberegionalaccentthe past simple tensethe present perfect1.一般現(xiàn)在時 the simple present tense 2.一般過去時 the simple past tense 3.一般將來時 the simple future tense 4.一般過去將來時 the past future tense 5.現(xiàn)在進行時 the present continuous tense 6.過去進行時 the past continuous tense 7.將來進行時 the future continuous tense 8.過去將來進行時 the past future continuous tense 9.現(xiàn)在完成時 the present perfect tense 10.過去完成時 the past perfect tense 11.將來完成時 the future perfect tense
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