英語必修二unit1學案

1、英語必修二 unit1學案重點短語識記理解in search of 搜查 belong to 屬于at war 處于交戰(zhàn)狀態(tài) in return 作為回報less than 少于 take part in 參加think highly of 看重 pay much attention to 非常注意rather than 而不是 there is no doubt 毫無疑問cultural relics 文化遺產 look into 調查be made into 被制成 serve as 充當，作.之用addto 給添加 in ones opinion 依某人看來make an agreeme

2、nt 在某一點上達成協(xié)議 consideras(to be)認為是at peace處于和平狀態(tài) decorate with 用來裝飾be worth doing 值得. be designed for 為設計；打算作之用removefrom 從搬開/移走 take sth apart 把拆開debate with sb about/on/ over sth 就和某人辯論重點句型Frederik William I, the King of Prussia, could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian peopl

3、e would have such an amazing history.There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Konigsberg, which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea.After that, what happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery.It can be proved that China has more people than any other country in th

4、e world.Nor do I think they should give it to any government.課文考點精解1. Frederik William I, the King of Prussia, could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history.could have done結構一般表示如下兩個意思： 表示對過去發(fā)生動作的推測，多用于否定句或疑問句中。表示肯定一般用must have done(過去一定做過某

5、事)。應用：He _（go） to Beijing yesterday.她昨天不可能去了北京。 表示過去本能夠做某事，但實際上并沒有做。例子：You could have done better, but you didnt try your best.你本來可以做得更好，但是你沒有盡力而為。應用：Qian Xuesen _ very rich, but he cared for no money at all.錢學森本來能夠很富裕的，但是他對金錢根本不關心。2. There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Kon

6、igsberg, which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea.There is/was no doubt that:毫無疑問，that引導同位語從句。 doubt用做動詞時，在肯定句中其后多用whether或if引導賓語從句，否定句中則用that引導。I doubt whether he will continue to work here.I dont doubt that he will win the competition. doubt做名詞時，在肯定句中其后用whether引導同位語從句，否定句中用that引導。 Th

7、ere is some doubt _ he is the best man for the job. There is _ that she will go abroad after graduation.3. After that, what happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery. Remain 系動詞（繼續(xù)）保持，仍然處于（某狀態(tài)），后接表語（adj/n/prep/p.p/v.ing/to be done） The situation remains unchanged.局勢依然未變。 Several things _. 還剩下幾件事需

8、要完成。4. It can be proved that China has more people than any other country in the world.It是形式主語，真正的主語是that引導的名詞性從句，即主語從句。當主語從句較長時，常用it作形式主語，而真正的主語放在后面，以避免頭重腳輕，保持句子平衡。It doesnt matter whether he will go or not.Its a pity that she has made such a mistake._ your son will do well in his exam.你兒子在考試中取得好成績

9、是毋庸置疑的。5. Nor do I think they should give it to any government. 英語中，當否定副詞以及含有否定詞的介詞短語放在句首時，句子需要部分倒裝。此類副詞及短語有：never, seldom, neither, nor, little, not, hardly, rarely, at no time, by no means, in no way等。 Seldom does she go out alone. At no time _ I give in to difficulties.在任何時候我都不會向困難妥協(xié)。 當一個否定的情況適用于

10、另一個人或物時，常用這種倒裝句式：nor+助動詞、情態(tài)動詞+主語（可用neither替換nor） He didnt pass the exam, neither/nor did I.他沒通過這次考試，我也是。 He doesnt speak English,_. 他不會講英語，我也是。6. valuable adj. 有價值的，貴重的 【拓展】invaluable(無價的，非常寶貴的)。Valualess(沒有價值的)。valued(貴重的，珍貴的)。Value(評估，估價，重視) 【典例】I wont waste any more of your _time.我將不會浪費你更多寶貴的時間。7

11、. survive 1）vi幸存，繼續(xù)存在 Some interesting customs have survived from ancient times 2) vt. 幸免于，挺過來 Luckily, most people survived the earthquake. 3) vt. 比（某人）長命 The old man survived his own daughter by nine years.8. design 1) n. 設計，圖案 The magazine will appear in a new design from next month. 2) vt. vi. 設

12、計，計劃，構思 The building is designed for classroom. 【搭配】be designed to do 目的是. be designed for 為設計9. decorate vt. 裝飾，裝修【拓展】decoration n. 裝飾品。Decorator n.（房屋的）油漆匠，裱糊匠，裝潢工 The cake was decorated to look like a car. We decorated the room with flowers and balloons. We put Christmas _ on the tree.我們將圣誕節(jié)的裝飾品掛

13、在樹上。10. remove1) vt.移開，搬走He removed his hands from her shoulders.2) vt.脫下，摘掉 Please remove your shoes before entering the room when you are in Japan.3) vt.把免職，開除；去掉，清除。As far as I know, he _ school.據(jù)我所知，他被學校開除了。The news removed any doubts about the companys future.11. worth1) adj.值得的，有價值的【搭配】be wort

14、h+錢數(shù) 價值 be worth doing 值得做.The house is worth more than 30000 dollars.Its said that the book is well worth _(read)據(jù)說這本書很值得一讀。【拓展】worthy adj.（作表語或后置定語）值得的。（作定語）可尊敬的，很好的，有道德的。Sth. be worthy+ of + n.Sth. be worthy+of+being doneSth. be worthy+to be done.The film is worthy of being seen.= The film is wor

15、thy _.這部電影值得一看。Our teacher is a worthy man.12. in search of 尋找，尋求I looked everywhere in search of my glasses.我到處找我的眼鏡。【搭配】in ones search for 尋找 Search for 尋找，搜尋 Search for sb./sth. 為找到某人/某物而搜查.Can you help me _ my key?13. evidence 證據(jù)，根據(jù)；跡象。There is no evidence that he broke the law.There are evidenc

16、es that somebody has been living.I was asked to _ at the trial.我被要求審訊時出庭作證。14. rather than 與其.倒不如；是.而不是.Id like to have a cold drink rather than coffee.The sweater she bought was beautiful rather than cheap.We will have the meeting in the classroom rather than in the great hall.【拓展】would dorather th

17、an do.=would rather do.than do. =prefer to do. rather than do寧愿做.而不愿做.I would die rather than give in to him.語法知識必備限制性定語從句和非限制性定語從句的區(qū)別。1. 作用不同限制性定語從句用來修飾和說明先行詞，具有限制作用，而非限制性定語從句一般跟先行詞的關系并不十分密切，只是對先行詞的附加，補充說明，不起到限制作用，可以省略。He sister ,who teaches us English, will go abroad next year.2. 形式不同限制性定語從句和主句之間不

18、用逗號隔開，非限制性定語從句必須用逗號和主句隔開。Mr. Smith, who came to see me yesterday, is one of my best friends.Here is the man that you want to see.3. 先行詞不同限制性定語從句的先行詞只能是一個名詞或代詞，而非限制性定語從句的先行詞可以是一個詞，也可以是一句話。This is the best novel that I have ever readThe novel, which I read last night, is very interesting.The novel is very interesting, which makes me very happy.4. 關系詞的使用情況有所不同不同點