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1、篇章語法填空題練習(1)短文體One of my father's favorite 1 (say) as I was growing up was “Try it!” I couldn't say I didn't like something, 2 it might be, until after I tried it. Over the years I've come to realize how much of my success I owe to my
2、60; 3 (accept) of those words as one of my values. My first job was just one I decided to try for a couple of years until I determined what I wanted to do as a career (職業(yè)). 4 (actual) I believed I would work for a few years, get 5 (marry)
3、, stay home and raise a family, so I didn't think the job I took mattered that much. I couldn't 6 more mistaken. I mastered the skills of that 7 (begin) level position and I was given the opportunity (機會) to move up through the company into
4、; 8 (differ) positions. I accepted each new opportunity with the thought, “Well, I'll try it; 9 I don't like it I can always go back to my 10 (early) position.” But I was with the same company for the past 28 years.短文中設有10個空,其中7個給
5、出了提示詞,考生需要根據(jù)句意使用恰當?shù)脑~填空,且詞性和詞形要正確;另外3個空沒有給出任何提示,考生需要根據(jù)語篇邏輯填空;填入的單詞數(shù)量不得多于3個。各題答案如下:1. sayings 2. whatever 3. acceptance 4. Actually 5.
6、 married6. have been 7. beginning 8. different 9. if 10. earlier邊學邊練:2007年廣東語法填空(完型填空15個;語法填空10個)第二節(jié) 語法填空
7、(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分) 閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填人一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為3l-40的相應位置上。I was on my way to the Taiyetos MountainsThe sun was setting when my car 31 (break) down near a remote and poor villageCursing my misfortune, I was wondering where I was going to spend the night whe
8、n I realized that the villagers who had gathered around me were arguing as to 32 should have the honor of receiving me 33 a guest in their houseFinally, I accepted the offer of an old woman who lived alone in a little houseWhile she was getting me 34 (settle) into a tiny but clean room, the head of
9、the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to 35 small town some 20 kilometres away 36 there was a garage I had noticed three hens running free in my hostess's courtyard and that night one of them ended up in a dish on my table 37 villagers brought me goat's cheese and honeWe dr
10、ank together and talked 38 (merry) till far into the night. When the time came for me to say goodbye to my friends in the village, I wanted to reward the old woman 39 the trouble I had caused 40 .第二節(jié) 語法填空(共10小題,每小題1.5分,滿分15分)題號賦分答案311.5分broke 321.5分who331.5分as341.5分settled351.5分a361.5分where371.5分Oth
11、er1.0分Some381.5分merrily391.5分for401.5分her注:單詞拼寫錯誤,大小寫未區(qū)分不給分。2008年第二節(jié) 語法填空(共10小題,每小題1.5分,滿分15分) 閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為3140的相應位置上。Chinese proverbs are rich and they are still widely used in Chinese people daily life._31_ these proverbs there are often inte
12、resting stories. For example, the proverb, “plucking up a crop _32_ (help) it grow”, is based on the following story.It is said that a short-tempered man in the Song Dynasty(960-1279) was very anxious to help _33_ rice crop grow up quickly. He was thinking about _34_ day and night. But the crop was
13、growing much slower than he expected.One day, he came up with an idea _35_ he would pluck up all of his crop a few inches. He did so the next day.He was very tired _36_ doing this for a whole day, _37_ he felt very happy since the crop did "grow" _38_ (high).His son heard about this and we
14、nt to see the crop. Unfortunately the leaves of the crop began to wither.This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their _39_ (nature) course. Being too anxious to help an event develop often _40_ (result) in the contrary to our intention.【語法填空標準答案】31Behind 32to help 33his 34this 35that 36a
15、fter 37but 38higher 39natural 40results2009年第二節(jié) 語法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填人一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為3140的相應位置上。Jane was walking round the department store. She remembered how difficult _31_ was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father. She wished
16、 that he was as easy _32_ (please)as her mother,who was always delighted with perfume. Besides,shopping at this time of the year was not _33_ pleasant experience: people stepped on your feet or _34_ (push)you with their elbows(肘部),hurrying ahead to get to a bargain. Jane paused in front of a counter
17、 _35_ some attractive ties were on display. “They are real silk,”the assistant tried to attract her. “Worth double the price. ”But Jane knew from past experience that her _36_ (choose)of ties hardly ever pleased her father. Jane stopped where a small crowd of men had gathered. She found some good qu
18、ality pipes _37_ sale. She did not hesitate for long: although her father smoked a pipe only once in a while, she knew that this was a present which was bound to please _38_. When Jane got home,with her small but well-chosen present in her bag,her parents were already _39_ table having supper. Her m
19、other was excited. “Your father has at last decided to stop smoking,” Jane _40_ (inform). 31. it 32. to please 33. a 34. pushed 35. where 36. choice 37. on38. him 39. at 40. was informed2010年第二節(jié) 語法填空 (共10笑題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或受用括號中詞語的正確形式填空,并將答案填在答題卡標號為3140的相應位置上。A
20、 young man,while traveling through a desert,csme across a spring of clear water._31_water was sweet.He filled his leather container so that he could bring some back to an elder _32_ had been his teacher .After a four-day journey, the young man_33_.(present) the water to the old man. His teacher took
21、 a deep drink, smiled_34_(warm), and thanked his student very much for the sweet water.The young man went home_35_a happy heart.After the student left, the teacher let _36_student taste the water. He spit it out, _37_(say) it was awful. Apparently, it was no longer fresh because of the old leather c
22、ontainer. He asked his teacher,” Sir, the water was awful. Why did you pretend to like _38_?” W_w w.k*s*5 u.co m The teacher replied,” You tasted the water. I tasted the gift. The water was simply the container for an act of kindness and love. Nothing could be _39_ (sweet).” We understand this lesso
23、n best _40_ we receive gifts of love from children. Whether it is a cheap pipe on a diamond necklace, the proper response is appreciation. We love the idea within the gift rather than the thing. 31. 答案:the試題分析:由上文 a spring of clear water 第一次提到water下文water 緊接著第二次特指高考考點:考查冠詞易錯提醒:易用Its32. 答案:who試題分析:wh
24、o引導定語從句限制elder且做從句的主語高考考點:考查定語從句易錯提醒:易填that33. 答案:presented試題分析:本題缺少謂語,由整篇文章知道時態(tài)為過去時高考考點:考查謂語動詞時態(tài)易錯提醒:易填presenting34. 答案:warmly試題分析:修飾動詞smile應用副詞高考考點:考查副詞的使用易錯提醒:易填warmer35、答案:with試題分析:本處缺介詞,構(gòu)成介詞短語,并且表伴隨狀態(tài)。高考考點:考查介詞易錯提醒:易填in36、答案:another試題分析:由student單數(shù)可知前面代數(shù)應指一個人,由下文“He asked his teacher”可知是另一個學生。高考
25、考點:考查代詞易錯提醒:易填other37. 答案:saying試題分析:整句匯總已有謂語動詞spit,故此處應填非謂語動詞,又表伴隨狀態(tài),用v-ing形式高考考點:考查非謂語動詞易錯提醒:易填said38. 答案:it試題分析:由上文 “the water was auful”可知,是問為什么假裝喜歡水,水為不可數(shù)名詞,由代詞it代替 高考考點:考查代詞易錯提醒:易填錯water39. 答案:sweeter試題分析:用nothing 與an act of kindness and love 相對比高考考點:考查形容詞比較級易錯提醒:易填sweet40. 答案:that試題分析:用同位語從句;
26、 由that引導從句作 this lesson的同位語高考考點:考查從句的連詞選擇易錯提醒:易填which2011年第二節(jié) 語法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為1625的相應位置上。One Sunday morning in August I went to local music festival. I left it early because I had an appointment 16 (late) that day. My frien
27、ds walked me to the bus stop and waited with me 17 the bus arrived. I got on the bus and found a seat near the back, and then I noticed a man 18 (sit) at the front. He 19 (pretend) that a tiger toy was real and giving it a voice. He must be 20 (mental) disabled.Behind him were other people to 21 he
28、was trying to talk, but after some minutes 22 walked away and sat near me, looking annoyedI didnt want to be laughed at for talking to him but I didnt like leaving him 23 his own either.After a while I rose from my seat and walked to the front of the bus. I sat next to the man and introduced myself.
29、 We had 24 amazing conversation. He got off the bus before me and I felt very happy the rest of the way home.Im glad I made a choice. It made 25 of us feel good.第二節(jié)【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘文,內(nèi)容是關(guān)于“我”在公交車上遇見一位看起來精神有些不太正常的人的故事。當時盡管車上人不多,但沒有一位乘客愿意和他搭話,最終為了不使這個人感到不適,“我”主動去和他交談。1 【答案】later【命題立意】考查形容詞的級?!窘忸}思路】根據(jù)句意可知此
30、處時間狀語意思是:當天晚些時候,用late的比較級。2 【答案】until 【命題立意】考查狀語從句。【解題思路】根據(jù)句意可以猜測出其意思是:直到,用until。3 【答案】sitting【命題立意】考查非謂語動詞?!窘忸}思路】做感官動詞notice的賓語補足語,與notice的動作同時進行,用v-ing形式。4 【答案】was pretending【命題立意】考查動詞時態(tài)?!窘忸}思路】所填詞表示當時正在進行的動作,用過去進行時。5 【答案】mentally【命題立意】考查副詞。【解題思路】修飾形容詞,應用副詞。6 【答案】whom【命題立意】考查定語從句?!窘忸}思路】先行詞是people,關(guān)
31、系詞在從句中作介詞to的賓語,用whom。7 【答案】they【命題立意】考查代詞?!窘忸}思路】做句子主語,指代前文中的people,故用人稱代詞的主格they。8 【答案】on 【命題立意】考查介詞?!窘忸}思路】此處所填詞與ones own構(gòu)成搭配,做狀語,用on。9 【答案】an【命題立意】考查冠詞?!窘忸}思路】此處所填詞構(gòu)成短語have a/an conversation,意思是:和交談,用冠詞an。10 【答案】both【命題立意】考查不定代詞,【解題思路】根據(jù)句意可知本句中的us指我和那位乘客,是兩個人,故此處用both。第二節(jié) 語法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分
32、15分)閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為1625的相應位置上。One Sunday morning in August I went to local music festival. I left ()it early because I had an appointment 16 (late) that day. My friends walked me to the bus stop and waited with me
33、0; 17 the bus arrived. I got on the bus and found a seat near the back, and then I noticed a man 18 (sit) at the front. He 19 (pretend) that a tiger toy was real and giving it a voice. He must be 20 (mental) disabled
34、.Behind him were other people to 21 he was trying to talk, but after some minutes 22 walked away and sat near me, looking annoyedI didnt want to be laughed at for talking to him but I didnt like leaving him 23 his own either.Aft
35、er a while I rose from my seat and walked to the front of the bus. I sat next to the man and introduced myself. We had 24 amazing conversation. He got off the bus before me and I felt very happy the rest of the way home.Im glad I made a choice. It made 25
36、60; of us feel good.2012年第二節(jié) 語法填空(共10小題; 每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卷標號為16-25的相應位置上。Mary will ever forget the first time she saw him. He suddenly appeared in class one day,_16_( wear ) sun glasses. He walked in as if he _17_( buy ) the school , And
37、the word quickly got around that he was from New York City .For some reason he sat beside Mary. Mary felt _18 _ ( please ), because there were many empty seats in the room. But she quickly realized that it wasnt her, it was probably the fact that she sat in _19_last row._ 20_ he thought he could esc
38、ape attention by sitting at the back ,he was wrong . It might have made it a little _21_( hard ) for everybody because it meant they had to turn around ,but that didnt stop the kids in the class. Of course whenever they turned to look at him, they had to look at Mary,_ 22_made her feel like a star .
39、“Do you need those glasses for medical reasons ?” the teacher asked .The new boy shook his head.” Then Id appreciate it if you didnt wear them in class. I like to look at your eyes when Im speaking to you.” The new boy looked at the teacher _23_ a few seconds and all the other students wondered _24_
40、 the boy would do .Then he took _25_ off, gave a big smile and said “That is cool."16。wearing 17 would buy 18 pleased 19 the 20 Although / though 21 harder 22 which 23 for 24 what 25 them2013年第一節(jié) 語法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或者括號中詞語的正確形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為1625的相應
41、位置上。One day,Nick invited his friends to supper.He was cooking some delicious food in the kitchen .Suddenly,he 16 (find)that he had run out of salt.So Nick called to his son,”Go to the cillage and buy some salt,but pay a fair price for it:neither too much 17 too little.”His son looked surprised.”Ican
42、 understand why Ishouldnt pay too much,Father,but if I can pay less, 18 not sace a bit of money?”“That would be a very19(reason)thing to do in a big city,but it could destroy a small village like outs,”Nick said.Nicks guests, 20 had heard their conversation,asked why they shoule not buy sale more ch
43、eaply if they coule.Nick replied,”The only reason a man would sell sale 21 a lower price woule be because he wai desperate for money.And anyone who took adcantage of that situation woule be showing a lack of respect 22 the sweat and struggle of the man who worked very hard to produce it.”“But such a
44、 small thing couldnt 23 (possible) destroy a village.”“In the beginning, there was only 24 very small amount of unfairness in the world,but everyone added a little ,always 25 (think) that it was only samall and not very important ,and look where we hace ended up today.”2014年模擬試題:第二節(jié) 語法填空 (共10小題;每小題1
45、.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為1625的相應位置上。Robert Burns is the most famous poet to write in Scots, the traditional language of Scotland.Born in Ayrshire, Scotland to a poor farming family, his parents made sure that he was well educated as a child. In 17
46、83 he started composing poetry 16 a traditional style using the Ayrshire dialect of Scots. These poems were well received 17 (local) and in 1786 they were published in the volume, Poems, Chiefly, 18 made him famous in Scotland overnight. 19 , his fame was not accompanied by money and he found 20 nec
47、essary to return to farming. 21 this also proved unprofitable, he entered government service in 1789.He died at the age of 37 as a result of a weak heart, brought on by years of poor working conditions on the farm 22 (date) back to his childhood. Within a short time of his death, money started pouri
48、ng in from all over Scotland 23 (support) his widow and children. Today, his memory 24 (celebrate) by Burns clubs across the world and his birthday is 25 unofficial “National Day” for Scots and those with Scottish ancestry, celebrated with Burns suppers.16. in; 17. locally; 18. which; 19. However; 2
49、0. it; 21. When; 22. dating; 23. to support; 24. is celebrated; 25. an(2)對話體Mum: (putting on her coat) I'm going to have to go down to the shop for more bread.Alan: Why?Mum: I'm not sure what 1 (happen). I made some sandwiches earlier and left them on the table &
50、#160;2 I went to answer the phone. But someone must have taken them because they're 3 (go).Alan: Oh, it must have been Dad. I'm sure he was in the kitchen 4 (early).Mum: No, he went off to his tennis match before I finished
51、;5 (make) them, so he couldn't have done it. 6 , he couldn't carry a plate of sandwiches as well as all his tennis stuff, so I'm sure 7 wasn't him.Alan: (opening the fridge door) Well, it wasn't me. But Mum, look! Are these your
52、sandwiches here on the bottom shelf of 8 fridge?Mum: Are they there? Oh, my goodness. I 9 (put) them in there when the phone rang. Oh, dear. I really must be losing my 10 . Now, why did I put on my coat?對話中設有10個空,其中5個給出了提示詞,考生需要根據(jù)句意使用恰當?shù)脑~填空;另外
53、5個沒有給出任何提示,考生需要根據(jù)語篇邏輯填空;填入的單詞數(shù)量不得多于3個。各題答案如下: 1.happened 2.when 3. gone 4. earlier 5. making 6. Anyway 7. it 8. the
54、; 9. must have put 10. mind/memory邊學邊練:對話體練習M: Well, it's a lovely room. It's quite a nice size, but I don't like green paint very much. Would it be all right if I_(paint) the walls a different
55、color?W: Yes, that's fine, _you don't paint them a very dark color. One of my _(hire)painted them black a few years ago. That was terrible.M: Is there _ I should know?W. Well, I don't allow cat to go upstairs at all.M: Oh? Not at all?W: No, _(absolute) not. I don't like animals and I
56、 don't allow people to smoke in bedrooms.M: Oh, no, no. I agree _that. I don't smoke anywhere. Can I use the kitchen if I want to cook something ?W: Yes, but only before 7 o'clock in the evening. And I don't allow people _(stick) pictures on the walls. You know_ you take the pictures
57、, marks leave on the wall.M: OK. I see.W: And one more thing if you don't mind. I don't want any big noisy parties, so only two or three friends at _same time, please.M: Oh, right. I'll do that. Well, _sounds fair. Thank you very much.答案: painted / as long as / hirers /anything/ absolute
58、ly / with / to stick / when / the / it M: Come in. Please take a seat. W: Thank you. M: Im Paul Adams, Branch Manager. W: Katie Thomas. Pleased to meet you. M: I take_ youre looking for temporary office work. W: Thats right. M: How old are you, Katie? W: Im eighteen. M: Thats rather young. What expe
59、rience have you had? W: Well, Ive just left school, actually, and Im looking for a job _now and when I go to college. M: It doesnt sound as though we can help, Katie. You see, our clients are very demandingespecially_ it comes to the new office technology. W: Oh, thats no problem. I _(take) extra cl
60、asses in office skills at school. M: Oh, perhaps youd like to outline _youve been doing? W: I started by learning keyboard skills. Then I went to learn about word _(process). M: Good. You seem _(qualify) from the technical point of view. But how well do you think youll get along with people in an office? W:
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