導學案必修五Unit1(5)

1、襄陽一中 高二年級 導學提綱 英語必修五 編寫：梅竹 審核：宋書帆 使用時間： 姓名： 考號： Unit 1 Great scientists（Period 3課文語言點）【學習目標】1. 理解課文內容、結構，獲得閱讀技巧。 2. 掌握課文里的語言點、重難點句型用法。【學法指導】1. 研習導學案，掌握重點句型用法并能靈活運用于完成句子和作文。2. 以小組為單位，學科長組織組員每人一段逐句講解課文含義，難以理解的地方可以求助老師?！局R鏈接】1. (教材P2)Neither its cause nor its cure was understood. 人們既不了解它的起因，也不清楚它的治療方法。

2、句法分析neither nor “既不也不”，連接句中兩個相同成分。連接兩個并列主語時，謂語動詞就近一致。即時訓練 If you dont take part in the meeting, . (neither) 如果你不參加會議，我也不參加。In fact, I didnt know his total income. how his money was spent. (neither) 實際上，我不知道他總收入多少，我也不在乎他的錢是怎樣花費的。Neither the players nor the coach victory, which may be the reason for t

3、heir loss. (confident) 選手和教練都沒有取勝的信心，這可能是他們輸?shù)脑颉?. (教材P2) So many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak.每次霍亂暴發(fā)時，就有大批驚恐的老百姓病死。 句法分析every time作連詞用，引導時間狀語從句，與each time相同，意為“每當/每次的時候”。 有些名詞詞組可作連詞，引導時間狀語從句。(1)the first time第一次，the last time上一次，next time下一次，each time每一次 (2)th

4、e moment，the minute，the instant，the second 一就 e.g. Every time he comes back to his hometown, he will call on his former teachers. 每次回家鄉(xiāng)，他都會去看望原來的老師。Each time I see him，hes always wearing a smile on his face. 我每次見到他時，他總是面帶笑容。The last time he saw Jane，she was doing research on wild animals. 他最后一次見到簡時，

5、她正在研究野生動物。I recognized you the instant I saw you. 我一見到你就認出是你。The moment/minute he got out of the airport, the pop star was surrounded by his fans. 這位著名歌星一出機場，就被歌迷圍了起來。注意the first time用作連詞，意為：當?shù)谝淮螘r，后接從句；for the first time是介詞短語，意為：第一次，后面不接從句。The first time I saw the film Tiny Times, I was moved to tea

6、rs.我第一次看電影小時代時，被感動得流淚了。3. (教材P2)(1)The first suggested that cholera multiplied in the air.第一種看法是霍亂病毒在空氣中繁殖。(教材P3)(2)To prevent this from happening again，John Snow suggested that the source of all the water supplies be examined.為防止這種情況再度發(fā)生，約翰·斯諾建議所有水源都要經(jīng)過檢測。 句法分析句(1)中的suggest意為“暗示；表明”，其后所接的賓語從句不

7、能用虛擬語氣，要用陳述語氣。句(2)中的suggest意為“建議”，其后的賓語從句使用虛擬語氣，即謂語動詞用“should動詞原形”，其中should可省略。The expression on her face suggested that she was sad.她臉上的表情表明她很憂傷。Opinion polls suggested that only 25% of the population trusted the government.民意測驗顯示只有25%的人信任政府。He suggested that the work (should)_be started at once.他建

8、議立即動工?！局洝縃is sleepy look suggested that the man was tired of his work and we suggested he (should) have a rest.他困倦的表情顯示這個人工作累了，我們建議他休息一下。注意suggest所接賓語從句的謂語動詞用“(should) do”，能這樣使用的動詞可用以下口訣來記憶：一堅持：insist二命令：order，command三建議：advise，suggest，recommend四要求：require，request，demand，desire【自測試題】多項選擇：1. It is c

9、ommon sense that we should read the carefully before we take medicine.A. conclusion B. instructions C. introductions D. explanations2. The , I think, he drew from his simple experiment is not scientific. A. conclusion B. analysis C. clue D. theory3. Not knowing what was wrong with his car, Martin de

10、cided to end for an experienced man to the problem. A. attend B. handle C. defeat D. cure4. The FBI is helping Malaysian authorities to data from flight simulator(模擬器) belonging to the captain of a missing Malaysian airliner. A. analyse B. survey C. suspect D. enquire5. In China, although millions o

11、f high school and college graduates enter the job market every year, the nation still suffers from a short supply of technical talent. A. slight B. severe C. cautious D. positive6. The kid has a attitude to his present conditions in study. No wonder they call him “Sunshine Boy”. A. positive B. negat

12、ive C. effective D. creative7. We were all very much attracted by the beautiful scenery we set foot in the village. A. quickly B. suddenly C. finally D. immediately8. He had always had the opportunity of thinking things over before he a different view from the rest. A. put out B. put off C. put down

13、 D. put forward9. Our friendship began many years ago. In fact, we met while different high schools. A. attending B. taking C. leaving D. completing10. his mouth, he is handsome. A. Besides B. Apart from C. Except that D. In spite of 【生成問題】 【當堂訓練】 完成句子1. Neither I nor Jane and Mary having one examin

14、ation after another. (be) 我、簡和瑪麗都對一次接一次的考試不感興趣。2. Many experts have suggested the law as soon as possible. (pass) 許多專家都建議這部法律盡可能快地通過。3. It was drunk-driving as well as the broken traffic lights the death of five people in Nanjing. (blame) 在南京，醉酒的司機和損壞的交通燈造成了五人死亡。4. If the manager had come here 10 minutes earlier, the conflict properly. (handle) 如果經(jīng)理早到10分鐘，這個沖突就會得到合理的處理。5. It was not until I was sixteen ballet. (expose) 我直到16歲才接觸芭蕾舞。6. the Science Museum, remember to take a ride in the space gallery. Its really thrilling. (time) 下次你參觀科學博物館，記得在太空館體驗一下飛船，真的很驚險。7. John Snows suggestion a