必修三Unit3Extensivereading

1、Unit 3The Million Pound Bank-note1. 他媽媽是不會(huì)允許他晚歸的。他媽媽是不會(huì)允許他晚歸的。 His mother wouldnt permit him to come back late.2. 他登上飛往巴黎的飛機(jī)時(shí)偶然被警方認(rèn)出。他登上飛往巴黎的飛機(jī)時(shí)偶然被警方認(rèn)出。 He was spotted by police by accident boarding a plane for Paris.3. 你曾和你朋友打過(guò)賭嗎你曾和你朋友打過(guò)賭嗎? Have you made a bet with your friends?4. 他對(duì)他的愚蠢的行為做出的解釋實(shí)在是

2、他對(duì)他的愚蠢的行為做出的解釋實(shí)在是難以置信。難以置信。 What accounts for his silly behavior is really unbelievable.New wordssteak: eat like a wolf:genuine:reserve:scream:fake:bow:a thick slice of good quality beef 牛排牛排eat food very quicklyreal order or bookgive a long piercing cryfalse, not real鞠躬鞠躬 Act One, Scene 4 in the re

3、staurant CULTURAL NOTE: Henry asks for a steak “extra thick” for his meal. In China, steak is generally cut thinly but in America it is appreciated if it is cut thickly and grilled or fried. The advantage of having a steak “extra thick” is that it can be well cooked on the outside but still raw or h

4、alf raw in the center.PredictionWhat would happen to Henry at the restaurant?A. He was not taken seriously.B. He was treated politely. 1. What was it in the letter? A million pound bank-note. 2. Before Henry took the note out of the envelope, did the waiter serve him politely? Why? No, he didnt. He

5、served Henry impolitely. Because he thought Henry was a poor man who was not able to pay the meal.Read and answer these questions.3. Did the owner believe that the note was genuine or not? Why? He was not sure if it was real. Because Henry was in rags.4. Whose behavior changes the most during this s

6、cene? The owners behaviour changes the most because he stops being rude and worrying if Henry can pay for the meal and becomes over-polite offering Henry a free meal.5. What kind of person is the owner of the restaurant? He is somebody who is only impressed by how much money somebody has.6. Why do y

7、ou think the owner of the restaurant gave Henry a free meal? He may be frightened Henry will not come back. He may also worry that Henry will tell his friends about the bad treatment he got at the restaurant and they will not return either.Choose the best words to describe the restaurant owners atti

8、tudes towards Henry. sympathetic (同情的同情的) flattering (奉承的奉承的) unfriendly respectful (恭敬的恭敬的)Read Act One, Scene 4 again and finish the following tasks.1. When asking Henry to pay the bill, he is _.2. When he finds Henry is a “millionaire”, he is _. Fill in the blanks.At a restaurant During the meal

9、Henry ordered some ham, eggs, a nice big _ and a pineapple _ first. He was treated in a _manner. He ate two _ like a wolf. steak dessert rude orders At a restaurant After the meal He opened the _ and found the note. Waiters were _ and doubted if it was _. They all _ as Henry left. envelopegenuine sh

10、ocked bowed A. frightened B. angry C. worried D. excitedPost-reading 1. What does “itll cost a large amount of money” exactly mean? You are in rags. You cant afford it. 2. At the sight of the customers note, the owner and his waiter got very _.D A. At the beginning of the story. B. Before they saw t

11、he large note. C. At the end of the story. D. After they saw the large note. 3. When did the hostess and the waiter change their attitude to the customer? _DChoose the best answer according to Scene 3 and Scene 4. 1. Roderick and Oliver made a bet because _.A. it seemed to be interestingB. they like

12、d making jokesC. they disagreed on the effect of the noteD. they wanted to play a trick on the young manC 2.“Well, well have to take a chance .”, the underlined phrase in the sentence means “_”. A. have an opportunity B. grasp the time C. take a risk D. get a chanceC 3. It can be inferred from the p

13、lay that _.A. the two brothers are laughing at HenryB. the waiters judge people by appearanceC. Henry is dishonestD. Henry is the luckiest person in the worldB True or false1. The owner looked down upon Henry when he noticed Henrys appearance. 2. Henry asked for more of the same food because he is a

14、n American who like to eat a lot.TF3. When Henry saw the million pound bank- note, he was happy and proud of it.4. The owner didnt believe that the bank-note was real and he asked Henry to get out of the restaurant.FFThe great change of their attitudewhy Discussion Is money everything? Money Is Not

15、EverythingMoney can buy a house, but not a homeMoney can buy a bed, but not sleepMoney can buy a clock, but not timeMoney can buy a book, but not knowledgeMoney can buy you a position, but not respectMoney can buy you medicine, but not healthMoney can buy a friend, but not loveMoney can buy you bloo

16、d, but not lifeWhat can we learn from this story?We shouldnt judge people by appearance.Money is everything in the capitalist society. With the _ in hand, Henry decided to enter a _ for a meal. He ordered some _ and _ and a nice big _ together with a tall glass of _. The waiter told him the meal wou

17、ld cost him _ _ _. After eating his first order, Henry asked for more of _ _. enveloperestauranthameggssteakbeera tiny bit the same When Henry opened the letter, he found it was a _ _ _. He was _ but the owner and the waiter were _. The own was not sure if it was _ or _. They couldnt believe Henry w

18、ho was _ _ could be so rich. At last, the note was proved to be lion pound bank-notesurprisedshockedgenuinefakeinrags After knowing that the bill is genuine, the owner _ Henry again and again for his coming to his little eating place and even asked Henry to forget the _. The owner, hostess a

19、nd waiter all _ together as Henry left.thankedbillbow In group of four, play the parts of “Henry, waiter, owner and hostess”. 餐廳點(diǎn)餐常用到的表達(dá)餐廳點(diǎn)餐常用到的表達(dá)Waiter/waitressCan I help you?Ill take your order in a minute.Are you ready to order, sir/ madam?What would you like?Enjoy your meal!Heres your bill. Here

20、 you are. Customer Id likeIll have Do you have ?What do you suggest?Ill have that.The bill, please.Make up a dialogue with your partner. You are a customer in a restaurant, and your partner acts as a waiter/ waitress.S1: Can I help you?S2: Can I have the menu, please?S1: Of course. Ill come back and

21、 take your order in a minute.S2: Thank you. What do you suggest?S1: The steak is very good and so is the fish.S2: Ill have one of those two then.S1: Are you ready to order now?S2: Yes. Id like steak and chips and two glasses of beer, please?S1: Of course sir. How thick do you want your steak?S2: Ver

22、y thick please.S1: And what vegetables would you like with it?S2: Carrots and peas, please. S1: Of course.S1: Heres your food. Enjoy your meal.S2: Id like the bill now, please.S1: Here it is. You can pay at the desk. Goodbye and thank you.Words and phrases1. Im afraid itll cost a large amount of mon

23、ey.amount n. 1) 數(shù)量數(shù)量, 數(shù)額數(shù)額 a large amount of work 大量工作大量工作 2) 總額總額, 總數(shù)總數(shù) He could only pay half the amount he owed. 2. Well, we will have to take a chance. 哦，我們要賭一把了。哦，我們要賭一把了。 take a/ the/ chance/ chances 碰運(yùn)氣；冒風(fēng)險(xiǎn)碰運(yùn)氣；冒風(fēng)險(xiǎn)e.g. We decided to take a chance on the weather and have the party outdoors. 我們決

24、定與老天爺賭一把，在戶外聚會(huì)。我們決定與老天爺賭一把，在戶外聚會(huì)。e.g. We mustnt take chances. Wed better play safe. 我們不要冒險(xiǎn)，我們最好求穩(wěn)。我們不要冒險(xiǎn)，我們最好求穩(wěn)。3. in a rude manner manner 表表“方式，方法方式，方法”，常用單數(shù)；，常用單數(shù)； 表表“舉止，態(tài)度舉止，態(tài)度”，也用單數(shù)；，也用單數(shù)； 表表“禮貌，禮儀禮貌，禮儀”，常用復(fù)數(shù)。，常用復(fù)數(shù)。He answered in an arrogant manner.His manner was impolite.It is bad manners to ta

25、lk with your mouth full.4. the hostess screams, .scream give a long piercing cry of fear (cry) 尖叫尖叫 She screamed when she saw the tiger last night.5. Do you think its genuine? genuine 1) real, not fake or artificial 真的，非偽造的，非人工的真的，非偽造的，非人工的 a genuine pearl a genuine note2) sincere, honest 真誠(chéng)的，真實(shí)的真誠(chéng)的

26、，真實(shí)的 She seems genuine but I cant trust her. 辨析辨析 real, true與與genuine的區(qū)別的區(qū)別real作作“實(shí)在的，真的實(shí)在的，真的”解，解，指客觀存指客觀存在在 的，而不是想象的或幻覺(jué)的東西的，而不是想象的或幻覺(jué)的東西。real的反義詞是的反義詞是imaginary。That is a real dog not a toy.true“真實(shí)的，正確的真實(shí)的，正確的”，指事物與實(shí)際指事物與實(shí)際情況相符，是合乎道理的，而不是杜撰情況相符，是合乎道理的，而不是杜撰或錯(cuò)誤的?；蝈e(cuò)誤的。反義詞是反義詞是false.This story is tru

27、e to history.genuine 由由gene (基因基因)轉(zhuǎn)化而來(lái)，因而轉(zhuǎn)化而來(lái)，因而真正含義為真正含義為“純種的，地道的，正宗純種的，地道的，正宗的，的，”True friendship lasts forever.Its a _ pity that we have to give up the chance.His action was praised by all the people, and they said he was a _ Chinese.realgenuine6. I did hear that the Bank of England had issued tw

28、o notes in this moment. issue 1) publish 出版，發(fā)行出版，發(fā)行 The Bank of England issued the million pound notes. 2) come, go or flow out 流出流出 blood issuing from a wound7. But hes in rags! in rags 衣衫襤褸衣衫襤褸 rag: odd cloth He is in rags.8. Indeed, sir, I hope youll come here whenever you like. indeed 1) in fact

29、 事實(shí)上，其實(shí)事實(shí)上，其實(shí) I dont mind. Indeed, I am willing to help you.2) truly, really, certainly 的確，實(shí)在的，確實(shí)的確，實(shí)在的，確實(shí) - Did he finish the work? - Indeed, he did. 9. As for the bill, sir, please forget it. as for 至于至于, 關(guān)于關(guān)于 You can have a bed, but as for the children, they will have to sleep on the floor.1. Wel

30、l, it is well-known that Americans like to eat a lot. 嗯，許多美國(guó)人喜歡吃得多，這是大家嗯，許多美國(guó)人喜歡吃得多，這是大家都知道的。都知道的。點(diǎn)撥點(diǎn)撥 此句是一個(gè)主從復(fù)合句。主句為此句是一個(gè)主從復(fù)合句。主句為it is well-known；從句為；從句為that引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句，即句，即that Americans like to eat a lot。Sentence 如：如：It is certain that she will do well in her exam. 毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)她考試成績(jī)會(huì)很好。毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)她考試成績(jī)會(huì)很好。It

31、 is probable that he told her everything. 很可能他把一切都告訴她了。很可能他把一切都告訴她了。It is reported that Chinas first lunar orbiter, Change I, has been sent up successfully. 據(jù)報(bào)道我國(guó)首顆探月衛(wèi)星嫦娥一號(hào)發(fā)射據(jù)報(bào)道我國(guó)首顆探月衛(wèi)星嫦娥一號(hào)發(fā)射成功！成功！即學(xué)即用即學(xué)即用 翻譯下列句子。翻譯下列句子。1) 據(jù)說(shuō)格林先生是由他的祖父母撫養(yǎng)成據(jù)說(shuō)格林先生是由他的祖父母撫養(yǎng)成人的。人的。It is said that Mr. Green was brought u

32、p by his grandparents.2) 很遺憾她父親不讓她跟我們一起去。很遺憾她父親不讓她跟我們一起去。Its a pity that her father didnt permit her to go with us.3) 她是否來(lái)無(wú)關(guān)緊要。她是否來(lái)無(wú)關(guān)緊要。It doesnt matter whether she will come or not.2. Well, well have to take a chance. Go ahead and let him have it. 考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn) go ahead有有“前進(jìn)；前進(jìn)；(用于祈使句用于祈使句)可以；往下說(shuō)可以；往下說(shuō)”等含義。

33、常在交際用語(yǔ)等含義。常在交際用語(yǔ)中考查其用法。中考查其用法。 考例考例1 Could I use your computer for a few moments, please? (陜西陜西2007)_. Im not using it myself.A. Come on B. It depends C. Go ahead D. Thats great點(diǎn)撥點(diǎn)撥 考查請(qǐng)求許可及應(yīng)答的情景交際?？疾檎?qǐng)求許可及應(yīng)答的情景交際。Go ahead表示許可表示許可，在此意為：用吧。，在此意為：用吧。C考例考例2 Ive studied growing plants as one of my interes

34、ts. Could I make some suggestions? (重慶重慶2007)_. A. You will make it B. Go right ahead C. Dont mention it D. Take it easy點(diǎn)撥點(diǎn)撥 考查回應(yīng)請(qǐng)求許可?？疾榛貞?yīng)請(qǐng)求許可。Go right ahead 可以，講吧?？梢?，講吧。B1. I like to have ice cream for _ (甜點(diǎn)甜點(diǎn)).2. It seemed rather an odd _ (方式方式) of deciding things.根據(jù)下列各句句意及所給單詞的首字母根據(jù)下列各句句意及所給單詞的首字

35、母或漢語(yǔ)提示，寫(xiě)出該單詞的正確形式?；驖h語(yǔ)提示，寫(xiě)出該單詞的正確形式。mannerdessert3. Its very r_ of her to leave without telling us.4. A large a_ of money is spent on advertisements every year.5. I hope I can remember to ask the b_ not to cut my hair too short.barberrudeamount6. I want my _ (牛排牛排) well-done.7. Its impossible to cut

36、a _ (菠菠蘿蘿) with such a dull knife.8. The beggar is dressed in r_.steakpineapplerags1. I cant ignore his _ (rude) any longer.2. The boy was _ (scream) with pain.3. It appears to be _ (genuine), but I have my doubt about it.4. Every one _ (bow) as the Queen walked into the room.bowed用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。用所給詞的適

37、當(dāng)形式填空。rudenessscreaminggenuine1. Its surprising that he should leave _ saying a word to anyone.2. May I bring my chair next _ yours?3. We determined to go to the railway station _ once.用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空。用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空。withouttoat4. A large amount _ money has been wasted on the project.5. He always has a lot of mon

38、ey _ him.6. He was so hungry that he ate _ a wolf.7. The man got to the front _ a very rude manner by shouldering his way through.ofon / with likein8. You should take care _ your cousin since your sister is not at home.9. You must pay attention _ what your teacher says in the class.10. His clothes were _ rags.11. As _ her father, she was not sure whether he would receive her or not.foroftoin1. 走在街上走在街上, 我經(jīng)常可以看到一些衣衫襤我經(jīng)?？梢钥吹揭恍┮律酪h褸的乞丐。褸的乞