微課程學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)單——二中周慧

1、被動語態(tài)微課程學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)單填寫說明： 該文檔用于告知學(xué)生如何利用微課程開展學(xué)習(xí)，并說明與課堂教學(xué)的銜接問題等。一、學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)1. 學(xué)生能夠理解英語中被動語態(tài)的概念2. 學(xué)生能夠熟練掌握被動語態(tài)的基本構(gòu)成和不同時態(tài)或情況下的一般形式3. 學(xué)生能夠認(rèn)識被動語態(tài)的特殊結(jié)構(gòu)形式二、學(xué)習(xí)資源微視頻的文件名：被動語態(tài)三、學(xué)習(xí)方法1. 課前預(yù)習(xí)課本內(nèi)容；2. 在觀看過程中，仔細(xì)聽講，并完成學(xué)案；3. 在觀看視頻后，做練習(xí)加以運(yùn)用和鞏固。四、學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)Module 4 Unit 3 Grammar and usage被動語態(tài)學(xué)案1、 被動語態(tài)的概念1. 我們稱之為被動語態(tài)。2. 語態(tài)（ ）分為 （The Activ

2、e Voice）和 （The Passive Voice）。主動語態(tài)說明主語是動作的 ，而被動語態(tài)說明主語是動作的 。3. 英語的語態(tài)是通過 來表現(xiàn)的。2、 被動語態(tài)的基本構(gòu)成 3、 被動語態(tài)的不同形式時態(tài)/情況主動語態(tài)形式被動語態(tài)形式一般現(xiàn)在時do/does一般過去時did一般將來時will do現(xiàn)在完成時have/has done現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時am/is/are doing過去進(jìn)行時was/were doing過去完成時had done過去將來時would do情態(tài)動詞情態(tài)動詞+doPractice 1:1.I _ (give) a new book by my father on my bi

3、rthday.2.English _ (find) very useful.3. The work _ (finish) tomorrow.4. The flowers _ (water) by them now.5. The railway _ (build) this time last year.6. The new lab _ already _ .(build)7. The new railway _ (build) by the end of last year.8. He told me the sports meeting _ (hold) the next month.9.

4、Its a rule in our school that the classroom should (clean) every day.Practice 2:Last Tuesday, Doudou received a letter from the police. In the letter he (ask) to go the police station. He didn't know why he (want) by the police.At the station ,he (tell) by a smiling policeman that his bicycle (f

5、ound). The policeman told him that his bicycle (pick) up in a small village. Now it (sent) to his home by train.Doudou felt amused,because he never thought that the bicycle (found).It (stolen) 20 years ago,when he was only a boy of 15.4、 被動語態(tài)的特殊結(jié)構(gòu)形式1. 一些表示“據(jù)說”或“相信”的動詞：believe, consider, expect, repo

6、rt, say, suppose, think等可以用于以下句型：“Itbe過去分詞that從句”“主語be過去分詞to do sth.”據(jù)說, 據(jù)報道， 大家相信， 大家希望， 眾所周知， 大家認(rèn)為， 據(jù)建議, 2. 感官動詞和使役動詞：常見結(jié)構(gòu)： (巧記:這些動詞真奇怪，主動句中to離開，被動句中to回來。）3. 被動語態(tài)還可以由 get + Ved構(gòu)成。常見結(jié)構(gòu)：能力提升3：Make a speechMy College LifeGood morning, everyone! I'm a student of Central China Normal University. Today, I'm going to talk about my college life.(眾所周知,大學(xué)生活是豐富多彩的).The first thing for me is to learn more knowledge. (我每天被自己的決心促使著去圖書館).In addition, it is essential for me to join activities. (課余時間被我好好利用去充實(shí)自己和交朋友)。Finally, we should devel