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1、作文部分四六級(jí)作文中的議論文主要有四個(gè)類(lèi)型分別是:原因分析型、問(wèn)題解決型、對(duì)比選擇型以及觀點(diǎn)論證型。但建議大家在準(zhǔn)備模版時(shí)最好用問(wèn)題解決型這一類(lèi),基本上是沒(méi)有問(wèn)題的?,F(xiàn)將這四種類(lèi)型文章的段落分布情況,每段要點(diǎn)及常用模板介紹:一. 原因分析型文章基本可以分為三個(gè)部分即:描述現(xiàn)象引出問(wèn)題-分析現(xiàn)象產(chǎn)生的原因-總結(jié)其優(yōu)點(diǎn)及弊端第一段1.With the development of society, the problem of現(xiàn)象 has aroused nation wide attention among public. 現(xiàn)象表現(xiàn)第二段2.To the best of my knowledge
2、, several reasons can be identified to account for this 現(xiàn)象3.In the first place原因14.In the second 原因25.Last but not the least 原因3第三段6.As far as I am concerned 優(yōu)點(diǎn)7.For all the advantages mentioned above, 現(xiàn)象 is by no means without its limitation.8.缺點(diǎn)二. 問(wèn)題解決型 文章基本可以分為三個(gè)部分即:提出解決問(wèn)題的必要性-分析現(xiàn)象產(chǎn)生的原因-提出解決辦法第一段
3、1. Recently, there has been a growing concern among the public over the issue/problem/situation/phenomenon that 問(wèn)題2. So far is has generated serious negative effects on society/our life第二段3. To the best of my understanding, there are several reasons accounting for this4. First of all, owing to 原因,結(jié)果
4、5. What is more, 結(jié)果 due to 原因第三段6. From what has been discussed above, it is sensible we take effective and efficient measures to solve the problem7. For one thing, 辦法一8. For another, 辦法二9. Only in this way can we 對(duì)將來(lái)預(yù)測(cè)(positive)三. 對(duì)比選擇型文章基本可以分為四個(gè)部分即:對(duì)一個(gè)問(wèn)題存在兩種對(duì)立的看法-第一種觀點(diǎn)-另一種觀點(diǎn)-我的觀點(diǎn)第一段1. Recently, th
5、ere has been a growing concern among the public over the issue/problem whether we should 討論的問(wèn)題2. opinions vary from person to person第二段3. Some people take it for granted that 第一類(lèi)人的觀點(diǎn)4. In their opinion, 第一類(lèi)人認(rèn)為第三段5. On the contrary, other people stand on a different ground.第二類(lèi)人的觀點(diǎn)6. They maintain tha
6、t第二類(lèi)人認(rèn)為第四段(此段可完全照搬)7. To the best of my knowledge, it is sensible for us to take a rational attitude towards this 問(wèn)題8. For my part, I do believe the 優(yōu)點(diǎn)/缺點(diǎn)outweigh its negative/positive effects. 9. From all the points discussed above, it is preferable that we make the most of the advantages and meanw
7、hile reduce the negative effects to the minimum四. 觀點(diǎn)論證型文章基本可以分為三個(gè)部分即:首先提出要論證的論點(diǎn)-對(duì)論點(diǎn)進(jìn)行論證-表明自己的立場(chǎng)第一段1. It is well known that 論點(diǎn)2. The truth is deep and profound3. No one can deny that 重申論點(diǎn)第二段4. There are many remarkable factors/reasons contributing to this argument5. To begin with 原因一6. What is more 原
8、因二7. Last but not the least 原因三第三段8. All mentioned above tell us that 重申論點(diǎn)9. Therefore, there is no denying that 正確的做法和態(tài)度10. In short 總結(jié) 作文模板模板不是萬(wàn)能的,使用者盡量不要背模板;經(jīng)過(guò)一定時(shí)間的模仿訓(xùn)練之后,使用者應(yīng)力求個(gè)性化自己的作品。寫(xiě)作時(shí),要從切題、結(jié)構(gòu)和語(yǔ)言三方面檢查自己的文章是否達(dá)到大綱的要求。篇幅應(yīng)以題目要求的數(shù)量為準(zhǔn),不要太少,更不要太多。書(shū)寫(xiě)要工整,立意要新穎,論理要充分,過(guò)渡要流暢。此外,對(duì)于名人名言或是諺語(yǔ)俗語(yǔ)等要慎用,不要在記不清或不
9、懂原文意思的情況下亂用。1格言諺語(yǔ)型1)模板一_ (所給格言或諺語(yǔ)). This is a proverb full of logic. By this proverb, it is meant that _ (解釋該格言或諺語(yǔ)的內(nèi)涵). In other words, _ (換言之的解釋). Indeed, we can learn many things from it.Examples can easily be found to make this point clearer. _ (例子1) is a case in point. Another case is that _ (例子
10、2).Whatever you do, please remember the saying “_ (該格言或諺語(yǔ))”. If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, youll necessarily benefit a lot from it.2)模板二The good old proverb, _ (所給格言或諺語(yǔ)), reminds us that _ ( 詮釋該格言或諺語(yǔ)). On the one hand,_ (詳述1). On the other hand, _ (詳述2).Take _ (某相關(guān)事例) for
11、example. _ (展開(kāi)論述).However, it is easier said than done. Practice is the most important factor. Only when you pay attention to it can you hold it sooner or later.2Exposition 型1)Hot Issue 型(1)模板一With the development of modern industry, more and more people are concerned about the problem that _ ( 主題問(wèn)題
12、). Accordingly,_ (伴隨主題問(wèn)題出現(xiàn)的新問(wèn)題) is becoming more and more serious.Confronted with _ (主題問(wèn)題), we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing,_ ( 解決方法1). For another,_ ( 解決方法2). Finally,_ (解決方法3).As far as I am concerned, the best way out is _ (解決方法4). Consequen
13、tly, Im confident that a bright future is awaiting us because_ (解決方法4 的優(yōu)點(diǎn)和好處).(2)模板二With the development of the society, with the advent of _ (相關(guān)事物或現(xiàn)象), we have to face a problem that _ (主題問(wèn)題).What are the reasons for it? In the following paragraphs, Ill venture to explore the reasons. To start with
14、, _ ( 闡述原因1). Moreover,_ ( 闡述原因2). In addition,_ (闡述原因3).In view of the seriousness of the problem, effective measures should be taken. For one thing, it is high time that people all over China realized the importance of_ (解決主題問(wèn)題). For another, the government should issue strict laws and regulations
15、 in order to put the situation under control.2)圖表型(1)模板一(適用于單一圖表題型)As is seen from the table / graph / chart, _ (圖表所描述的事物A) ascent significantly from _ (數(shù)字1) in _ (年份1) to _ (數(shù)字2) in_ (年份2) while over the same period, _ (圖表所描述的事物B) shrank slightly from _ (數(shù)字3) to _ (數(shù)字4). It can be observed easily t
16、hat _ (分析圖表所反映的問(wèn)題).There are many reasons responsible for this. In the following paragraphs, Ill venture to explore the reasons.For one thing, _ (原因1). For another, _ (原因2).In addition, _ (原因3).However, this table / graph / chart may not predict the entire situation in the future, Ibelieve _ (前瞻性預(yù)測(cè)和
17、展望).(2)模板二(適用于多個(gè)圖表題型)The figure of the first graph shows that _ (簡(jiǎn)述圖表1 概況)while the figure of the second graph shows that _ (簡(jiǎn)述圖表2 概況).The relationship between these two figures warns us that_ (指出兩表所反映的問(wèn)題).However, there are many effective methods to _ (解決這一問(wèn)題). Forinstance, _ ( 解決方法1). At the same
18、time,_ (解決方法2).In a word, _ (總結(jié)). As far as I am concerned, themore we understand the situation, the better we can do to improve it in the future. Given allthese points above, I hold the opinion that _ (重申自己的觀點(diǎn)).3)圖畫(huà)型模板As is seen from the drawing, _ (概述圖畫(huà)揭示的問(wèn)題). Unfortunately, _ (圖畫(huà)反映的主題) is not the
19、 only species / thing thatsuffers the fate.In the following paragraphs, Ill venture to explore the reasons. In the first place,_ (原因1). In the second place, _ (原因2).Finally, _ (原因3),In short, _ (總結(jié)). Above all, we now know about theproblem and we should try to find some ways to solve it.3Argumentati
20、on 型1) some, others, I 型(1)模板一There is no consensus among the people as to the view of _ (主題). Some people hold the idea that _ (觀點(diǎn)A). A case in point is that _ (支持觀點(diǎn)A 的例子).On the other hand, others may have a quite different view. According to them,_ (觀點(diǎn)B). The most typical example is that _ (支持觀點(diǎn)B
21、 的例子).Weighing the pros and cons of these arguments, I am inclined to agree with the latter.Admittedly, the former point of view seems reasonable in saying to some extent, but the latteris more convincing.(2)模板二_ (主題) is a common occurrence in our lives. The attitudes toward this issuevary from pers
22、on to person. Some people tend to _ when they are asked_ (觀點(diǎn)A) because _ (支持觀點(diǎn)A 的原因).The most typical example is that _ (支持觀點(diǎn)A 的例子).However, others argue that _ (觀點(diǎn)B). They point out that_ (重申觀點(diǎn)B) for the reason that _ (支持觀點(diǎn)B的原因).As far as I am concerned, I will choose to _ (你的觀點(diǎn)) because thischoice
23、 fits my personality and my life-long belief.2) My View 型(1)模板一When asked about _ ( 主題), some people hold the idea that_ ( 觀點(diǎn)A). As far as they are concerned,4_ (展開(kāi)觀點(diǎn)A). But I could not agree with them in severalpoints. In my opinion, _ (觀點(diǎn)B). The reasons for mychoice are listed as follows.In the fi
24、rst place, _ (支持觀點(diǎn)B 的理由1). In the secondplace, _ (支持觀點(diǎn)B 的理由2). In the third place,_ (支持觀點(diǎn)B 的理由3).For the reasons mentioned above, I firmly believe _ (重申觀點(diǎn)B).(2)模板二Some people believe that _ (觀點(diǎn)A). For instance, theyhold the idea that _ (支持觀點(diǎn)A 的例子). And it maybring them _ (A 帶給他們的好處).In my opinion, I
25、 never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,_ ( 我不同意的理由1). For another,_ (我不同意的理由2).As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, I agree tothe thought that _ (重申自己的觀點(diǎn)).3)利弊型(1)模板一Nowadays many people prefer _ (主題) because it plays a significant role inour daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. On the one hand,_ (主題的優(yōu)點(diǎn)1). On the other hand,
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