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1、2020-2021學(xué)年山西省太原市小店區(qū)第一中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析 20xx-20xx學(xué)年山西省太原市小店區(qū)第一中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析 一、 選擇題 1. -Dont worry, Mum. The doctor said it was only the flu. - _! Ill tell Dad theres nothing serious. A. How surprising B. Congratulations? C. What a relief? D. Im so sorry 參照答案: C 略 2. In fact, Im not used _ to like that.?
2、 Neither am I. A. to being spoken? B. to be spoken C. to speak? D. to speaking 參照答案: A 3. You should call him _to make sure that he is at home before you visit him. A. in turn B. in advance C. in particular D. in time 參照答案: B 考查介詞短語。句意:你應(yīng)該在去拜訪他之前提前打 給他來保證他在家。in turn依次,輪換,反之;in advance提前;in particula
3、r尤其;in time及時(shí)。應(yīng)選B。 4. The house is built _ there was a temple which had been built in honor of a famous monk. A. in which? ? ?B. in what? ? C. where D. in where 參照答案: C 5. They desired that they _ the right to attend the meeting. A. had? B. have C. are D. were 參照答案: B 略 6. Kids, don't run in the
4、 street.? A. There comes a bus.? B. A bus there comes. C. There a bus came.? D. A bus came there. 參照答案: A 7. - Whats the matter with you? -_ the window, my finger was cut unexpectedly. A. Cleaning B. To clean C. While cleaning D. While I was cleaning 參照答案: D 8. In Singapore, people who litter or dir
5、ty the streets are most likely _. A. to fine B. fined? C. to be fined D. being fined 參照答案: C 9. Do you let your kids travel by themselves at night? _! It couldnt be more dangerous. A. Of course B. Not at all C. Absolutely not D. Im not sure 參照答案: C 考查交際用語。A當(dāng)然;B一點(diǎn)也不;C當(dāng)然不;D我不確定。句意:不要讓你們的孩子晚上獨(dú)自外出。當(dāng)然不了!
6、那樣再危險(xiǎn)不過了。故C正確。 10. ?_ we had read your letter _the true state of affairs. ? A. It was until that we understood B. It was not untilthat we understood ? C. Until did not we understand? D. Not until we understand 參照答案: B 11. She speaks as if she _on the spot. A. was B. were C. had been? D. is 參照答案: B 1
7、2. Love is something to enjoy, even though sometimes you are _ it! Asuffering from? Bfree from? Crecovering from ? ? Ddying from 參照答案: A 13. The government is asked to _ a new policy to solve the problem. A. adoptB. adjust C. adaptD. admit 參照答案: A 14. I admit that there are problems, _I don't ag
8、ree that they cannot be solved. ?A. while B. if C. in case? D. before 參照答案: A 略 28. After school we went to the reading-room to do some reading, only to be told that it_. A. was decorated B. had decorated C. had been decorating D. was being decorated 參照答案: D 略 16. How long have you been in this offi
9、ce? ? -Just a few minutes. My cousins_ here together with me. ? A.have walked? B. walked ? C. had walked D. have been walking 參照答案: B 17. I'm sorry I can't go. I ?a report. A. write? ?B. am writing? C.? wrote ?D. was writing 參照答案: B 18. Where are you working now? ? In Chongqing. But I _ in S
10、hanghai for 5 years. ? A. worked B. had worked C. have worked? D. had been working 參照答案: A 二、 短文改錯(cuò) 19. 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。 修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 I brought Rose to home five years ago. My ne
11、ighbor, Mrs. Black, fell in love with her immediate she saw her. Two years ago, however, Mrs. Black gets cancer. Having treated in hospital, she decided to receive treatment at home. Since my husband and I were busy with our works, we seldom went to see her. Sadly, Mrs. Black passed away three month
12、s ago. To our surprised, her husband came to thank us for keep Rose one day. He said in the past several months, Rose went to accompany his wife every day before my husband and I went to work. With her around, his wife felt so warm but wasnt in so much painful. 參照答案: ? I brought Rose to home five ye
13、ars ago. My neighbor, Mrs. Black, fell in love with her 去掉 immediate she saw her.Two years ago, however, Mrs. Black gets cancer. Immediately? got Having treated in hospital, she decided to receive treatment at home. 后加been Since my husband and I were busy with our works, we seldom went to see her. S
14、adly, Mrs. ? Work Black passed away three months ago. To our surprised, her husband came to thank us for keep Rose one day.? surprise keeping He said in the past several months, Rose went to accompany his wife every day before my husband and I went to work.? after ? With her around, his wife felt so
15、 warm but wasnt in so much painful. ? and pain ? ? ? 20. 假定英語課上英語老師要求同桌之間互相修改作文,請你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 刪除:把多余的詞用斜線劃掉。 增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號,并在該詞下面寫出該加的詞。 修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及修改均僅限一詞。 2.只同意修改10處,多者從11處起不計(jì)分。 Today I was going home by bike where a little dog ran
16、to me. I stopped in time avoid hitting the dog. Luckily, it was not injuring, but lay on the ground. I came nearer and touched its side gently. It jumped to its foot quickly and stared at me in a friendly way. Seeing nothing seriously, I was about to leave, but the dog stops me by biting my trousers
17、. So I wanted to adopt to the dog but it was unfair for its master. Just then, the woman came, saying that the dog was his and that I could take it away. Thus I got a lovely pet and I was very grateful for this kind woman. 參照答案: Today I was going home by bike where a little dog ran to me. I stopped
18、in time avoid hitting ? when? to the dog. Luckily, it was not injuring, but lay on the ground. I came nearer and touched its side gently. ? injured? It jumped to its foot quickly and stared at me in a friendly way. Seeing nothing seriously, I was about feet? serious to leave, but the dog stops me by
19、 biting my trousers. So I wanted to adopt to the dog but it was unfair stopped to t for its master. Just then, the woman came, saying that the dog was his and that I could take it away. ? a hers Thus I got a lovely pet and I was very grateful for this kind woman. to 【詳解】1.考查固定句式。句意:今天我騎自行車回家,這時(shí)一只小狗跑
20、向我。was/were doing sth.-when-,正在做某事,這時(shí)候,故把第一句 where改成 when。 2.考查動(dòng)詞不定式。句意:我及時(shí)趕到,以免撞到狗。stop to do sth.停下來開始做某事。此處動(dòng)詞不定式做目的狀語,故第二句 avoid前面加上 to。 3.考查形容詞。句意:很幸運(yùn),它并沒有受傷,但是躺在地上。be injured受傷的,故把第三句 injuring改成 injured。 4.考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意:它迅速地跳起來,用一種友好的方式盯著我。此處應(yīng)該用名詞復(fù)數(shù),故把foot改成feet。 5.考查形容詞。句意:我沒看到什么嚴(yán)重的事,正要離開,但那條狗咬了我的
21、褲子,阻止了我。形容詞修飾不定代詞,故把第五句 seriously改成 serious。 6.考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:我沒看到什么嚴(yán)重的事,正要離開,但那條狗咬了我的褲子,阻止了我。結(jié)合句意可知句子用一般過去時(shí)態(tài),故把stops改成stopped。 7.考查動(dòng)詞。句意:所以我想收養(yǎng)這只狗,但這對它的主人來說是不公平的。此處adopt“抱養(yǎng)是及物動(dòng)詞,后面直接跟賓語,故第六句 to the dog 刪掉to。 8.考查冠詞。句意:就在這時(shí),一個(gè)女人來了,說那只狗是她的,我可以把它帶走。此處表示泛指“一個(gè)女人,故把the woman 改成a woman。 9.考查名詞性物主代詞。句意:就在這時(shí),一個(gè)女人來
22、了,說那只狗是她的,我可以把它帶走。依據(jù)woman可知把his改成 hers。 10.考查固定詞組。be grateful to sb.對某人感激,故把第七句 for改成 to。 三、 閱讀理解 21. In his lowest days when few people bought his records, Taiwan singer Steve Chou (周傳雄) lived alone in Canada and did little. One day, he passed by a local CD store and accidentally heard a song that
23、greatly enchanted (迷住) him. His passion for music was suddenly rekindled (重新點(diǎn)燃). ? “My heart tells me that music is the thing I truly want to do, not for fame or money, Chou told Teens. “So I asked myself, why not start all over again? ? That's how we luckily regained this music genius, who has
24、since then composed lots of hits for the pop music charts (排行榜). His emotional voice is enthralling (迷人的). "Sometimes we need to get close to nature to look deeply into our souls and see what we genuinely (真正地) want to follow," he said. ? Following the success of Turkey in Blue, he has rec
25、ently released his latest work Lovers Genesis. In this album he explores human relationships in the Internet age. This time, he takes the role of a calm observer rather than a struggling insider. "Technology itself is a good thing, but it depends on how you're going to use it," is Chou
26、's advice to teenagers. Chou often gets his music ideas from trips. He has traveled to many places around the world and believes that learning a country's language is the fastest way of experiencing the culture behind it. 64. How was Steve Zhous passion for music rekindled? A. He was encoura
27、ged by his friends. B. When he passed by a store and heard a song that enchanted him.? C .He decided to rebuild his reputation. D. A good idea suddenly occurred to him. 65. Which of the following songs belongs to Steve Zhou ? A. Heal the world? B. I swear? C. Lovers Genesis D. Lemon tree 66. How doe
28、s Zhou get his music idea ? A .From his work life? B. From his trips? C. From his friends? D. From musical books 67. What does the underlined sentence mean? A. Technology is always a good thing. B. Technology by no means is a good thing. C. If you use it properly, it will be helpful to your life. D.
29、 We should not believe technology too much. 參照答案: BCBC 22. Today just as technology changed the face of industry, farmers have undergone an "agricultural revolution". On the farm of today, machines provide all the power. One of the most important benefits will be the farm computer. A few f
30、orward-looking farmers are already using computers to help them run their farms more efficiently. The computers help them keep more accurate records so they can make better decisions on what crops to plant, how much livestock to buy, when to sell their products, and how much profit they can expect.
31、Many computer companies have been developing special computer programs just for farmers. Programs are being written for hog(豬) producers, grain farmers, potato farmers, and dairy farmers. In the future, farmers will be able to purchase computer programs made to their needs. Because of the growing im
32、portance of computers on the farm, students at agricultural colleges are required to take computer classes in addition to their normal agricultural courses. There can be no doubt that farmers will rely on computers even more in the future. While the old-time farm depended on horse power, and modern
33、farms depend on machine power, farms of the future will depend on computer power. Another technological advance which is still in the experimental stage is the robot, a real "mechanized hired hand" that will be able to move and, in some ways, think like a human being. Unlike farmers of the
34、 present, farmers of the future will find that many day-to-day tasks will be done for them. Scientists are now developing robots that will be able to shear(修剪) sheep, drive tractors, and harvest fruit. Even complex jobs will be done by robots. For example, in order to milk their cows, farmers must first drive them into the special barn(畜棚), then connect them to the milking machines, watch the machines, and disconnect them when they are finished. In the future, this will
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