2020-2021學年貴州省貴陽市第十七中學高一英語期末試題含解析

1、2020-2021學年貴州省貴陽市第十七中學高一英語期末試題含解析 20xx-20xx學年貴州省貴陽市第十七中學高一英語期末試題含解析 一、 選擇題 1. I think smoking in public places is very bad. . Smoking in public will make nonsmokers uncomfortable. A. All rightB. I disagree with you C. Thats all right? ? D. I couldnt agree more 參照答案： D 2. She brought with her three f

2、riends, none of _ I had ever met before. A. them? ? B. who? ? C. whom? D. these 參照答案： C 28. It is an interesting story and one can't put it down _ one has finished reading it. A. after B. when ? C. since D. until 參照答案： D 4. Is there a shop around _ we can buy some toilet articles? A. that B. whi

3、ch C. where? D. what 參照答案： C 5. Either you or one of your family members _the opening ceremony next week. A. attends B. attend ? C. is to attend? D. are to attend 參照答案： C 略 6. “Will you go skating with me this winter vacation? “It? . Aall depend Ball depends Cis all depended? Dis all depending 參照答案：

4、 B 7. When we saw the road _ with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home. A. block? B. to block? C. blocking D. blocked 參照答案： D 句意：當我們看見路被雪堵塞了，我們決定在家度假。這里使用：see+賓語+賓語補足語的結(jié)構(gòu)，因為the road和block是被動關(guān)系，用過去分詞做賓語補足語，所以選D。 【考點】非謂語動詞 【試題延伸】英語中有感官動詞和使役動詞可以搭配賓語和賓語補足語，其中和賓語是主動關(guān)系用現(xiàn)在分詞做賓語補足語，表示被動用過去分詞做賓語補足語，

5、表示將來時，用不定式做賓語補足語。這時的不定式是省略to的。 【舉一反三】When I got off the crowded bus, I found my pocket _ and the disk in it with the important documents gone. A. stolen? B. missing? C. lost D. picked D句意：當我走下?lián)頂D的公共汽車，我發(fā)現(xiàn)我的口袋被扒竊了，有重要的文件的磁盤不見了。這里考查find的復合結(jié)構(gòu)。pick sb's pocket是固定用法，意為“扒竊，掏包兒，又pocket與pick之間是被動關(guān)系，應(yīng)選擇D。

6、 8. I first met Lisa three years ago.She _ at a radio shop at the time. A. has worked? B. was working C. had been working? D. had worked 參照答案： B 句意：莉薩當時在一家無線電商店工作。故用過去進行時態(tài)。 9. With the fast development of computer and Internet technologies, traditional printed books _ by the growing popularity of on

7、line reading of e-books. A. are challenged? B. are being challenged? C. have challenged D. have been challenged 參照答案： B 10. -What do you think made Mary so upset? -_ her new bicycle.? A. as she lost.? ? B. lost. C. losing . D. because of losing . 參照答案： C 11. Who called just now, Sam? Its Terry. She

8、asked _. A. that Alice was inB. if was Alice in C. if Alice was inD. whether was Alice in 參照答案： C 12. Its said that the boy, who was born and in the mountains, later became an excellent general for his bravery. ? A. set up? B. made up C. brought up ? D. taken up 參照答案： C 13. They _ to finish the proj

9、ect before Sunday, but they didnt make it because of the heavy snow. A. helped? ? B. tried C. managed D. thought 參照答案： B 14. His father told me that he _ for the United States three days _. A. has left; agoB. had left; agoC. left; agoD. had left; before 參照答案： D 略 15. Its so cold outside. Remember to

10、 close the door? you when you leave. A. beside B. before C. with D. behind 參照答案： D 考查介詞。首先明確選項中介詞的意思，A：在旁邊；B：以前；C：用；D：在后面； 依據(jù)語境推測句意是"外面太冷了，記住當你離開的時候關(guān)閉你后面的門"，由此推斷句子中缺少"在后面"一詞，故答案為D 16. I got up early this morning, but I _ so because I was not on duty today.? A. mustnt have done B.

11、 neednt have done? ? C. didnt need to do? D. cant have done 參照答案： B 略 17. Though Michael had made enough academic preparations, _ experience led to his failure in the job interview. A. lacking? B. lacking of? C. lack D. lacked 參照答案： A 18. There is _ Mr. Smith at the door who wants to speak to you. A

12、. a some? B. certain? C. some a? D. a certain 參照答案： D 略 二、 短文改錯 19. 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加:在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號()，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。 修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意: 1.每處錯誤及其修改均限一詞。 2.只同意修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分. Strange things were happening in a cou

13、ntryside of northeast Hebei. For three days the water in the village wells rise and fell. Farmers noticed that the well walls had deep cracks in it . A smell gas came out of the cracks. In the farmyards, the chickens and even the pigs were so nervous to eat. Mice ran out of the fields looked for pla

14、ces to hide. Fish jumped out of their bowls and ponds. At about 3:00 am in July 28,1976, some people saw bright lights in the sky. The sound of planes could be heard about outside the city of Tangshan even no planes were in the sky. In the city, the water pipes in some buildings cracked and burst. B

15、ut the one million people of the city, whom thought little of these events, were asleep as usual the night. 參照答案： Strange things were happening in a countryside of northeast Hebei. For three days the the water in the village wells rise and fell. Farmers noticed that the well walls ? rose had deep cr

16、acks in it . A smell gas came out of the cracks. In the farmyards, the them? smelly chickens and even the pigs were so nervous to eat. Mice ran out of the fields looked ? too? looking? for places to hide. Fish jumped out of their bowls and ponds. At about 3:00 am in ? on July 28,1976, some people sa

17、w bright lights in the sky. The sound of planes could be heard about outside the city of Tangshan even no planes were in the sky. In the 去掉? when city, the water pipes in some buildings cracked and burst. But the one million people of the city, whom thought little of these events, were asleep as usu

18、al the night. who 76.lookedlooking.考查非謂語動詞。句中l(wèi)ook的主語和句子主語一致，都是Mice.要用動詞-ing做狀語，故lookedlooking. 77.inon.考查介詞。表示在具體某一天July 28,1976，介詞用on，故inon. 78.去掉about.考查動詞。句中動詞hear是及物動詞，后面直接加賓語sound of planes，不用介詞。故去掉about. 79.even后加when.考查時間狀語從句。主句是The sound of planes could be heard，從句是no planes were in the sky.

19、表時間，依據(jù)句意用when引導，故even后加when. 80.whomwho.考查關(guān)系代詞。句中包涵定語從句，先行詞是people指人，在定語從句中做主語用who，whom做賓語。故whomwho. 20. 短文改錯：共10題每題1分，滿分10分 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句最多有兩處，每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除：把多余的詞用斜線 劃掉。 修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞; 2. 只同意

20、修改10處，多者從第11處起不計分。 During the summer holiday, I helped my parents did a lot of housework, like cooking, washing and clean the house. At first, I didnt know what to do these things, but thanks to my mother, I learned a lot of. At the end of each day, when my parents came home after a days hard works,

21、 they could see clean house and enjoy the dishes I cooked for them. The smile on their face were the best award for my efforts. I felt very happy though exhausting. Helping my parents was challenging and very rewarding. It made my holiday much meaningful. 參照答案： During the summer holiday, I helped my

22、 parents did a lot of housework, like ? do cooking, washing and clean the house. At first, I didnt know what to do these cleaning? how? things, but thanks to my mother, I learned a lot of. At the end of each day, when my parents came home after a days hard works, they could see clean ? work a house

23、and enjoy the dishes I cooked for them. The smile on their face were the ? was best award for my efforts. I felt very happy though exhausting. Helping my ? exhausted parents was challenging and very rewarding. It made my holiday much but? more meaningful. 三、 閱讀理解 21. ? ? ? These two special days are

24、 celebrated in many different ways. On Mothers Day people wear carnations. A red one symbolizes a living mother. A white one shows that the mother is dead. Many people attend religious services to honor parents. It is also a day when people whose parents are dead visit the cemetery(墓地). On these day

25、s families get together at home, as well as in restaurants. They often have outdoor barbecues 燒烤for Fathers Day. These are days of fun and good feelings and memories. Another tradition is to give cards and gifts. Children make them in school. Many people make their own presents. These are valued mor

26、e than the ones bought in stores. It is not the value of the gift that is important, but it is “the thought that counts. Greeting card stores, florists, candy makers, bakeries(面包師), telephone companies, and other stores do a lot of business during these holidays. 56. Which of the following is NOT a

27、reason for children to show love and respect for parents? _. ? A. Parents bring up children. B. Parents give love and care to children. ? C. Parents educate children to be good persons.? D. Parents pass away before children grow up. 57. On Fathers Day , what do people often do? ? A. They wear carnat

28、ions ? B. They have outdoor barbecues ? C. They attend religious services to honor parents ? D. They visit the cemetery 58. What do you think “florists do? _. ? A. They sell flowers. B. They make and sell bread. ? C. They offer enough room for having family parties. ? D. They sell special gifts for

29、Mothers Day and Fathers Day. 59. Which do you think is right about “carnation? _. ? A. It has only two kinds of color1 s. ? B. It refers to the special clothes people wear on Mothers Day or Fathers Day. ? C. Its a kind of flower showing love and best wishes. ? D. People can wear carnations only on t

30、he second Sunday in May. 參照答案： 22. Body and Food Your body, which has close relations with the food you eat, is the most important thing you own, so it needs proper treatment and proper nourishment (營養(yǎng)). The old saying “An apple a day keeps the doctor away is not as silly as some people think. The b

31、ody needs fruit and vegetables because they contain vitamin C(維生素C). Many people take extra vitamins in pill form, believing that these will make them healthy. But a good diet is made up of nourishing food and this gives all the vitamins you need. The body doesnt need or use extra vitamins, so why w

32、aste money on them? In the modern western world, many people are too busy to bother about eating properly.They throw anything into their stomachs, eating hurriedly and carelessly. The list of illnesses caused or made worse by bad eating habits is frightening, ? ? 56.“Your body has close relations with th