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1、全新版大學(xué)英語綜合教程4 課后翻譯Unit 11. 多爾蒂先生和他的家人目前正在農(nóng)場忙于秋收。(be engaged in doing sth )Mr. Doherty and his family are currently engaged in getting the autumn harvest in on the farm.2. 我們不能低估敵人,他們裝備了最先進的武器。(underestimate,equip)We must not underestimate the enemy. They are equipped with the most sophisticated weapo
2、ns.3.菲兒已三個月沒有找到工作了,正變得越來越絕望。(desperate) Having been cut of a job/Not having had a job for 3months, Phil is getting increasingly desperate.4.作為項目經(jīng)理,山姆辦事果斷,工作效率高,且判斷準確。(efficient,decisive)Sam, as the project manager, is decisive, efficient, and accurate in his judgment.5. 既然已證實這家化工廠是污染源,村委會(village ne
3、ighborhood committee )決定將其關(guān)閉,為此損失了一百個工作崗位。(at the cost of)Since the chemical plant was identified as the source of solution, the village neighborhood committee decided to close it down at the cost of 100 jobs.Unit 2 1) 空氣中有一種不尋常的寂靜,只有遠處響著大炮的聲音。(in the air )There was an unusual quietness in the air,
4、except for the sound of artillery in the distance. 2) 在某些非洲國家城市的擴展已引起生活水平相當(dāng)大的下降的社會問題的增多。(expansion )The expansion of urban areas in some African countries has been causing a significant fall in living standards and an increase in social problem. 3)研究表明大氣中的二氧化碳的含量(atmospheric carbon dioxide levels)與全
5、球溫度密切相關(guān)。(correlate)The research shows that atmospheric carbon dioxide levels are closely correlated with global temperatures. 4) 最近公共汽車的車輛行駛(bus service )頻率已有改善,從15分鐘縮短到12分鐘一班。(frequency)The frequency of the bus service has been improved from 15 to 12 minutes recently。5) 那位跳水運動員(diver)立在跳水板(diving b
6、oard)邊沿,只等教練發(fā)出信號便會立刻調(diào)下。(be poised to,signal)The diver stood on the edge of the diving board, poised to jump at the signal from the coach. Unit 3 1) 盡管在此次緊急迫降中,飛機跑道(airstrip )不夠長,但經(jīng)驗老道的飛機員還是讓飛機滑行了很短一段時間后就停了下來。(veteran,taxi,inadequate )Despite the inadequate length of the airstrip in this emergency la
7、nding, the veteran pilot managed to stop the plane after taxiing for only a short while. 2)在記者的反復(fù)追問下,該影星終于說漏了嘴,承認自己做過兩次整容手術(shù)(plastic surgery)。(blurt,grill) Grilled by the reporters, the movie star eventually blurted (out) that she had undergone two plastic surgeries. 3)我們有技術(shù),我們的合伙人有資金。一起干,我們就掌握了未來。(p
8、artner,in sbs hands )We have the technology and our partner has the capital. Working together, well have the future in our hands. 4)要是我事先知道你會帶這么多朋友回家,我會好好準備的。你看,我現(xiàn)有的食品和飲料連小吃一頓(a snack)都不大夠。(preparation,barely,beforehand)If I had known beforehand that you would bring so many friends home, I would hav
9、e made better preparations. You see, I have barely enough food and drinks for a snack. 5) 當(dāng)人們得知地震災(zāi)區(qū)(the earthquake-stricken area)將要建造結(jié)構(gòu)更牢固的新校舍時,紛紛慷慨解囊。(structure,generously)People gave generously upon learning that new school rooms with stronger structures were to be built in the earthquake-stricken
10、 area.Unit 41.) 因為約翰不看好歐洲經(jīng)濟,所以把資產(chǎn)轉(zhuǎn)移到了歐洲以外的其他地方。(asset,elsewhere ,outlook )Due to his pessimistic outlook on the European economy, John has moved his assets from Europe to elsewhere. 2) 我喜歡雇傭年輕人。他們愿意學(xué)習(xí),而且忠于職守。(be committed to,earnest) I like hiring young people. They are earnest learners and committe
11、d to work.3) 瑪麗和她那些以孩子為中心的女友們不同,更在意個人成長。(center,unlike) Unlike her girl friends who center their lives on their children, Mary cares more about her personal growth.4) 有一大批同事和你意見不和,這是怎么回事?(at odds with ,considerable )Why is it that a considerable number of colleagues are at odds with you?5)中國政府出臺了一系列
12、政策以加強同發(fā)展中國家的合作。(a variety of,strengthen)The Chinese government has introduced a variety of policies to strengthen cooperation with developing countries.Unit 5 1.我的直覺是亨利會設(shè)法參加這次探險,因為他有一點冒險家的氣質(zhì)。(something of,instinct)I have an instinct that Henry will seek to join the expedition, because he is somethin
13、g of an adventurer.2.即使置身于一個嘈雜的環(huán)境中,他也能堅持做手頭上的工作。(capable,stick to)He is capable of sticking to the task at hand, even if he is exposed to noises.3.這個商標是依據(jù)迄今有效的(in force )法律注冊的。(hitherto,in accordance with)The trademark was registered in accordance with the laws hitherto in force.4.奇怪的是,許多人自愿幫助組織會議,但
14、是只有少數(shù)幾個人到場。(oddly enough ,turn up)Oddly enough, many people volunteered to help organize the meeting, but only a few turned up.5.老師那充滿關(guān)愛的話語,以及坦誠的評價改變了邁克對于社會和他自己的看法。(affectionate ,candid )The teachers affectionate words, along with his candid comments, changed the way Mike perceived the society and h
15、imself.Unit 61.他們正在探索醫(yī)學(xué)研究的新領(lǐng)域,試圖治療那些目前還無藥可治的疾病。(frontier,remedy)They are exploring the new frontiers of medical science in an attempt to find remedies for incurable diseases/ cures for diseases that are beyond remedy so far.2.我的數(shù)學(xué)老師威爾遜女士不僅教學(xué)方法獨特,而且她從不試圖往我腦子里硬塞知識。(apart ,cram )Her unique teaching met
16、hods apart, Ms Wilson, my math teacher, never tried to cram knowledge into my head.3.中央電視臺的定時天氣預(yù)報使得我們旅行時不管走到哪兒都能知道天氣的變化。(keep up with,forecast)The regular weather forecast by the Central TV Station keeps us up with the changes of weather wherever we go on a trip.4.可怕的爆炸引起了一場大火,并造成這幢大樓部分倒塌。(explosion ,appalling )The appalling explosion started a big fire and caused
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