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1、高二下期末復(fù)習(xí)M7M7U11. make a list of 列清單2. advantages and disadvantages 優(yōu)缺點(diǎn) =strengths and weaknesses=pluses and minu ses3. keep in touch with sb.和某人保持聯(lián)系 get in touch with sb.取得聯(lián)系lose touch with sb.-失去聯(lián)系 be in/out of touch with sb.-有 /無(wú)聯(lián)系4. be against one's principles 違背-做人的原則5. the evolution of -的演變
2、/發(fā)展6. contribute to 對(duì)-作出貢獻(xiàn);是-的原因7. have many drawbacks 有很多缺點(diǎn)8. make important breakthroughs 取得重大突破be under construction = be being built 在建造 中9. be delayed until 被推遲 /延遲到-=be put off until=be postponed until/to delay doing sth.推遲-10. ( The library) be accessible to(the students) 可 接近,可獲得,可利用=(the st
3、udents) have access to(the library)11. be distribute d throughout the country 散布于全 國(guó)12. a small percentage of people 一小部分人13. (sb. ) benefit from (sth.)從-中得益 (sth.) be beneficial to (sb.)對(duì)-有益14. wind up the clock 給鐘上發(fā)條wind one 'sway 蜿蜒前行a winding road 一條蜿蜒的路15. component 部分16. eventually=finally
4、17. go digital 數(shù)字化go red變紅go bad變質(zhì)18. be available to19. keep pace with 跟上-的步伐20. portable 便攜的21. foresee (foresaw , foreseen)預(yù)見(jiàn)22. rely on 依靠,信任(=depend on , trust) reliable 可靠的23. adaptation 適應(yīng),改編24. relay轉(zhuǎn)播,廣播25. be skeptical about 對(duì)-懷疑26. have ample time有充足的時(shí)間ample= adequate= more tha n eno ugh2
5、7. medical insurance 醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn)28. have a casual conversation 隨意的聊天29. obvious 明顯的 obviously adv.30. answer for 對(duì)-負(fù)責(zé)31. decide against 決心反對(duì)32. adjust to= get used to 適應(yīng)33. in particular 尤其,特別34. pay attention to 關(guān)注35. all-round 全面的36. weigh the parcel 稱(chēng)包裹The parcels weighs 1kg.包裹重 1 公斤 Overweigh 比-重要 lose
6、/ put on weight 減/增重量37. idiom 諺語(yǔ)38. be suitable for 適合-39. scan (seanned, scanned)掃描40. be clear and to the point 簡(jiǎn)潔明了 切中要點(diǎn)41. assume= make an assumption 假定,假設(shè)42. for religious reasons 出于宗教原因43. in truth= in fact 實(shí)際上44. vote on針對(duì)某事投票表決vote for投票贊成vote against投票反對(duì)45. have tight communities 關(guān)系緊密的社區(qū)46
7、. dislike doing sth.不喜歡做某事47. oppose doing sth.反對(duì)做某事 be opposed to 反對(duì)-48. value sth.重視-49. have a talk face to face=have a face-to-face talk 面談50. have a valid point有個(gè)合理的觀(guān)點(diǎn)51. It is convenient for sb. to do sth.對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)方 便做某事。52. Under no circumstances should anybody come in without permission.無(wú)論在什么情況下
8、,任何人 都不得未經(jīng)許可擅自入內(nèi)。53. be absorbed in = be lost in= be buried in 沉浸 于,埋頭于A(yíng)bsorbed in his book, he didn 'tnotice the noise.54. merely=only 僅僅,只不過(guò)55. It is typical of sb. to do sth.做某事是某人的典 型風(fēng)格。56. focus on 專(zhuān)注于57. sacrifice health for money 為金錢(qián)犧牲健康58. live stable lives 過(guò)穩(wěn)定的生活59. for good measure 額夕卜
9、60. rid sb. of sth. 使某人擺脫 get rid of sth. 消除,去除。擺脫61. build relationship with sb. 和 - 建立關(guān)系62. shallow 淺的,淺薄的(反: deep)63. average adj. 平均的 v 平均為64. reject 拒絕,不予考慮 / 錄用M7U21. chemist n. 化學(xué)家,藥劑師 chemical 化學(xué) 的,化學(xué)品 chemistry 化學(xué)2. revolution 革命3. The medicine proves beneficial to mankind. 證明 是有好處的 4. in n
10、ature 在自然界5. chew on leaves 嚼葉子6. possess a special chemical 含一種特殊化學(xué)成分 ( sth.) be in the possession of (sb.) 為-所擁有7. take place=happen=occur 發(fā)生8. in powder form 以粉末的形式9. in the form of tablets 以片劑的形式10. best-selling 暢銷(xiāo)的11. life-saving 拯救生命的12. reduce pain 緩解疼痛13. pain relief 止痛藥relieve one's pai
11、n/ stress / worries緩解疼痛 /壓力 /擔(dān)心14. have the potential to do sth. 有 -的潛力15. reduce the risk of heart attack 減少心臟病的風(fēng) 險(xiǎn)16. help blood circulate 幫助血液循環(huán)17. blood circulation 血液循環(huán)18. circulation of the newspaper 報(bào)紙發(fā)行19. be vital for 對(duì) -至關(guān)重要 =be very important for It is vital that sb. (should) do sth. 做某事至
12、關(guān)重要。20. increase the length of people 's lives 延長(zhǎng)生命21. reduce blood sugar level 降低血糖水平22. be considered to be/ as 被看作是take sth. into consideration 把 - 考慮在內(nèi)23. look abnormal 看起來(lái)不正常24. astonish v. 使- 震驚 astonished 感到震驚的 astonishing 令人震驚的25. try sth. out on sb. 在- 試驗(yàn)26. have an application in 在 - 有
13、應(yīng)用27. apply A to B 把 A 應(yīng)用于 B28. applied mathematics 應(yīng)用數(shù)學(xué)29. apply to sb. for sth. 向-申請(qǐng) 30. fill in the application form 填申請(qǐng)表31. be unable to do 不能做某事32. take effective measures 采取有效措施 come into effect / take effect 開(kāi)始生效 side effects 副作用33. approval process 批準(zhǔn)程序 give approval to 批準(zhǔn) -approve the plan
14、批準(zhǔn)計(jì)劃 approve of their marriage 贊同他們的婚姻34. accelerate the pace= speed up 加速 -35. die from illness 死于疾病36. win/ be awarded/ share the Noble Prize in/for Medicine 贏(yíng)得 /被授予 /分享諾貝爾醫(yī)學(xué)獎(jiǎng)37. figure out the meaning 想出 / 明白含義38. bleed 流血39. by accident 碰巧40. ignore the mould 忽視霉菌 =overlook41. cure sb. of sth. 治
15、好某人的病42. wear out 穿破,用舊, (使人)累垮43. give a superb speech44. be aware of sth. 注意到45. raise the awareness of 提高對(duì) - 的意識(shí)46. make reasonable points 發(fā)表合理的觀(guān)點(diǎn)47. be cautious about 對(duì) -謹(jǐn)慎48. outcome 結(jié)果49. applaud 鼓掌,贊同50. adjust lighting arrangement 調(diào)整照明安排51. replace =take the place of 替代52. dull 鈍的 sharp 鋒利的5
16、3. swell up 腫 ( swelled, swollen)54. let - out55. complex= complicated 復(fù)雜的56. Pulse indicates the heartbeat. 脈搏揭示心跳。57. on each wrist 在每個(gè)手腕上58. be addicted to 對(duì)- 上癮 addiction n.59. theory 理論60. relate A to B 把 - 和-聯(lián)系在一起61. subscribe to 同意,支持;訂閱 ( 雜志等 )62. fade away 逐漸消失M7U31. search for information
17、搜尋信息 search the room for the key 在房中找鑰匙 =comb through room for the key (sb.) be in search of the key.( 某人 )在找鑰匙2. a variety of topics 一系列的話(huà)題3. be in/out of touch with 和- 有 /無(wú)聯(lián)系 get/keep in/ lose touch with sb. 和-取得/保持 /失去聯(lián)系4. have no limits 無(wú)極限5. (be) in favor of 贊成,支持 (be) against sth. 反對(duì) subscribe
18、 to 同意,贊成 ;訂閱(雜志等) object to 反對(duì)( =be opposed to)6. have positive effects on 有積極影響have negative effects on 有消極影響7. relate to 和 - 有關(guān);理解relate A to/with B 把 A 和 B 聯(lián)系在一起 be related to 與 - 有關(guān)8. a reliable source 可靠的來(lái)源9. turn to sb. for help 向-求教 /求助10. at one's command 聽(tīng)候某人吩咐-command that sb. should
19、do sth.It is vital that sb.( should ) do sth.11. be skeptical about 對(duì) -懷疑12. claim 宣稱(chēng)(未經(jīng)證實(shí)的事)claim the protection of law 要求得到法律保護(hù)13. make an assumption=assume 假設(shè)14. build/form social bonds 建立社會(huì)聯(lián)系15. be based on 以- 為基礎(chǔ)= on the basis of16. what's more 而且17. correspond with 和-書(shū)信聯(lián)系;和 -一致 correspond
20、to 相當(dāng)于18. around the globe 在全球19. avenue 大道,方法20. speak against 發(fā)言反對(duì)21. speak for 發(fā)言支持22. the main drawback 主要的缺點(diǎn)23. be evaluated for accuracy 評(píng)估正確性24. (sb.) have access to (sth.) 可接近, 有權(quán)使用(sth.) be accessible to (sb.)25. up-to-date 最新的26. strengths and weaknesses 優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)27. false information 虛假信息28. ed
21、ucator 教育家29. hand in 上交hand out 分發(fā)30. for one 's reference 供參考31. become addicted to (doing sth.)上癮,沉迷be drunk with 醉心于,陶醉于32. solve the problem 解決問(wèn)題33. live a normal life 過(guò)正常生活34. drop out of school 輟學(xué)35. withdraw from society 和社會(huì)脫離36. handle the problem=deal with 處理問(wèn)題37. diverse 多樣化的a diversi
22、ty of 一系列的,各種各樣的38. during one 's lifetime 在某人一生中39. (a) lack of competence 能力缺乏40. an inventor 發(fā)明人41. abandon one's dreams 拋棄夢(mèng)想42. make/keep/break the appointment 定 /守/違約43. keep sth. in mind 記在心中( remember)44. assist sb. in the search 幫助 45. be classified by subject 按科目分類(lèi)46. qualification
23、資格be qualified for 有資格做 -quality 質(zhì)量47. comb through the pages 在書(shū)頁(yè)中搜尋48. be divided into specific categories 被分成特定類(lèi) 別49. on the basis (of sth.)= be based on sth. 基于50. be relevant to 和 -相關(guān)的51. A equals B.= A is equal to B.A=B52. take sth. into consideration 把 -考慮在內(nèi)53. bother to do sth.費(fèi)力/神去做某事54. mak
24、e corrections 訂正55. consult sb咨詢(xún)-56. make a difference 起作用57. pluses and minuses 優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)58. write an outline of sth. 寫(xiě)概要59. acknowledge (having done)sth. 承認(rèn)(做過(guò) )某事 acknowledge sb. as 承認(rèn)某人是 -60. attach a list to the letter 信后附名單attach importance to sth. 認(rèn)為 -重要61. follow the tips 遵從建議62. be much more wort
25、hwhile 更值得M7U41. pick up and drop off passengers 上下客 pick me up (順路開(kāi)車(chē))接我 (passengers) get on and get off the bus (乘客)上下公交車(chē)2. on the route 在(公交等的 ) 線(xiàn)路上3. have the distinction of 有-名聲4. unfortunately5. give approval to 批準(zhǔn)6. be postponed until 推遲到= be delayed until=be put off until7. postpone doing sth
26、 推遲做某事 delay doing sth.8. beneath the surface of 在表面下9. section one 第一部分10. link up 連接起來(lái)11. at regular intervals 每隔固定時(shí)間 / 距離12. choke 嗆 a choked voice 嗆了的聲音13. accelerate the pace of sth加快步伐 =speed up sth.14. undertake improving the system 承擔(dān) -undertake to do sth.=promise to do sth.承諾-15. obtain own
27、ership of sth. 獲得所有權(quán)16. under the authority of 在- 的主管下17. architect 建筑師 architecture 建筑18. function as=work as 充當(dāng) -功能19. enlarge one's vocabulary 擴(kuò)大詞匯量20. user-friendly 方便使用的21. in honor of 為紀(jì)念,向 - 表示敬意22. anniversary 周年紀(jì)念日23. drive away 趕走,驅(qū)趕24. lead to 通往,導(dǎo)致 =result in25. come up with 想出(主意)26
28、. try out 實(shí)驗(yàn)( try it out) try on 試穿27. break out (戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng) /疾病 /火災(zāi) /爭(zhēng)吵)爆發(fā) break in 插話(huà);非法闖入break up 分解,分手( make up 和好)break down 壞掉;(健康等)垮掉,崩潰28. ask for 要求得到29. link- with- 把-和- 聯(lián)系30. wash up 洗滌 wash away the soil 沖走泥土31. give up 放棄(比較: give in 屈服,讓步)32. talk over 仔細(xì)討論( =discuss)33. set up 建立set up a new
29、record 建立新紀(jì)錄set up one's own business 創(chuàng)立自己的事業(yè)34. look after 照料 =take care of35. turn up 到達(dá),出現(xiàn) = appear36. put through 經(jīng)歷(困難等) ,使某人接通電話(huà) put you through to the managerput through the hard time 經(jīng)歷困難時(shí)期37. put off 推遲38. decide on 決定,選定39. call back 回電話(huà)40. deal with 處理,對(duì)付 =handle41. come up 出現(xiàn),發(fā)生,走上前來(lái)42. look around 四處看看43. look after 照料44. make a reservation 預(yù)定45. check timetables 查看時(shí)間表46. speed up 加快47. departure and arrival times 離開(kāi)和抵達(dá)時(shí)間48. wash away soil 沖走泥土49. be under rep
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