風(fēng)機(jī)安全工作ppt課件

1、About Confined Space Entry關(guān)于關(guān)于進(jìn)進(jìn)入密入密閉閉空空間間的的闡闡明明27 August 20212What is a confined space? 什么是密什么是密閉閉空空間間？ A confined space is any space that: 密閉空間指：密閉空間指： Is large enough that an employee can fit inside and perform work (including spaces filled with material that can be removed (e.g. wool, perlite, e

2、xchanger bundles, catalyst) 足夠大得適宜員工在里面安裝和作業(yè)的空間包括充溢可移離資料如毛料、珠光足夠大得適宜員工在里面安裝和作業(yè)的空間包括充溢可移離資料如毛料、珠光體、體、 交換劑包和催化劑的空間交換劑包和催化劑的空間 Has limited, restricted or no means of entry or exit: 進(jìn)入或分開(kāi)受限制或無(wú)法進(jìn)出的空間：進(jìn)入或分開(kāi)受限制或無(wú)法進(jìn)出的空間： Access can be created (e.g. manholes, access panels, access doors, port holes) 進(jìn)入口可制造的空

3、間如檢修孔、檢查口、檢修門(mén)和察看孔進(jìn)入口可制造的空間如檢修孔、檢查口、檢修門(mén)和察看孔 Ladders, stairs, or other means are needed to enter or exit 進(jìn)出需求梯子、樓梯或以其它方法進(jìn)出的空間進(jìn)出需求梯子、樓梯或以其它方法進(jìn)出的空間 Is not designed for continuous employee occupancy 不是為員工繼續(xù)作業(yè)而設(shè)計(jì)的空間不是為員工繼續(xù)作業(yè)而設(shè)計(jì)的空間3What is a confined space? 什么是密什么是密閉閉空空間間？In addition to the above criteria,

4、 a confined space also has the potential for at least one of thefollowing:除上述規(guī)定外，密閉空間還至少具有以下的其中一個(gè)特性：除上述規(guī)定外，密閉空間還至少具有以下的其中一個(gè)特性： A hazardous atmosphere 危險(xiǎn)空氣危險(xiǎn)空氣 Engulfment 被火吞噬被火吞噬 Entrapment 墮入墮入 Any other serious hazard, such as: 其它艱苦危險(xiǎn)如：其它艱苦危險(xiǎn)如： A fall from an elevation 高空跌落高空跌落 Hazardous energy so

5、urces such as fans, agitators, or blenders that are powered by electric,hydraulic, or mechanical means 危險(xiǎn)源如由電力、液壓或機(jī)械方法驅(qū)動(dòng)的風(fēng)機(jī)，攪拌器或拌和機(jī)危險(xiǎn)源如由電力、液壓或機(jī)械方法驅(qū)動(dòng)的風(fēng)機(jī)，攪拌器或拌和機(jī) Hazards that can be introduced by work performed, such as hot work or work withepoxies, solvents, or paints 由所執(zhí)行作業(yè)引起的危險(xiǎn)，如高溫作業(yè)、或運(yùn)用環(huán)氧樹(shù)脂、溶劑或油漆的

6、作業(yè)由所執(zhí)行作業(yè)引起的危險(xiǎn)，如高溫作業(yè)、或運(yùn)用環(huán)氧樹(shù)脂、溶劑或油漆的作業(yè)4Hazard Identification危危險(xiǎn)險(xiǎn)確確認(rèn)認(rèn) Mechanical Hazards and Other Hazardous Energy Sources 機(jī)械危機(jī)械危險(xiǎn)險(xiǎn)和其它危和其它危險(xiǎn)險(xiǎn)源源 Fall Hazards 跌落危跌落危險(xiǎn)險(xiǎn) Falling Object Hazards 物體跌落危物體跌落危險(xiǎn)險(xiǎn) Slick or Wet Surface Hazard 光滑或潮濕外表危光滑或潮濕外表危險(xiǎn)險(xiǎn) Lighting and Electrical Equipment Hazards 照明或照明或電電氣氣設(shè)

7、備設(shè)備危危險(xiǎn)險(xiǎn)Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) 個(gè)人防個(gè)人防護(hù)護(hù)配配備備27 August 2021孫孫光浩光浩6PPE - Clothing 任務(wù)服-棉質(zhì)，防靜電Hi-viz vests反光馬甲Long trousers長(zhǎng)褲Overalls連體服Long sleeved 長(zhǎng)袖Weather proof jacket戶(hù)外維護(hù)Hi-viz jacket反光上衣7Safety Equipment Head Protection平安設(shè)備平安設(shè)備 頭部維護(hù)頭部維護(hù)This worker wants to protect his head這這個(gè)工人想個(gè)工人想維護(hù)維護(hù)

8、他的他的頭頭部部Safety helmets are what you wear to help protect your head平安帽可以很好平安帽可以很好的維護(hù)他的頭部的維護(hù)他的頭部8Safety Equipment Foot Protection平安設(shè)備平安設(shè)備 腳部維護(hù)腳部維護(hù)These are not acceptable這這些是不能接受的些是不能接受的This type of footwear will help protect your feet這些類(lèi)型的鞋可以維護(hù)他的腳這些類(lèi)型的鞋可以維護(hù)他的腳9Safety Equipment Eye Protection平安設(shè)備平安設(shè)備

9、眼睛維護(hù)眼睛維護(hù)Safety glasses, goggles and shields help prevent eye injuries平安眼睛，平安眼睛，護(hù)護(hù)目目鏡鏡和和護(hù)護(hù)罩可以罩可以維護(hù)維護(hù)眼睛以免遭到眼睛以免遭到損傷損傷There are many types available有很多型號(hào)的眼睛有很多型號(hào)的眼睛維護(hù)維護(hù)配配備備10Safety Equipment Safety Harness平安設(shè)備平安設(shè)備 平安帶平安帶When climbing you need to wear a safety harness similar to this在登高攀爬在登高攀爬時(shí)時(shí)必需穿戴必需穿戴

10、類(lèi)類(lèi)似的似的平安平安帶帶11Safety Equipment Lanyard平安設(shè)備平安設(shè)備 繩索繩索When climbing you may also need to wear a safety lanyard similar to this在登高攀爬在登高攀爬時(shí)時(shí)或或許許需求一根需求一根這樣這樣的平的平安安繩繩索索12Safety Equipment tool bag平安設(shè)備平安設(shè)備 工具包工具包There should be no objects carried with workers when climbing攀爬時(shí)不能攜帶物品攀爬時(shí)不能攜帶物品 All pockets need

11、to be emptied一切的口袋都要騰空一切的口袋都要騰空Tools should be transferred to and from the nacelle in a tool bag via a lift system一切要攜帶的工具必需經(jīng)過(guò)起重設(shè)備運(yùn)送?13How to manage the risks of falls from heights climbing a turbine tower如何管理墜落風(fēng)險(xiǎn)如何管理墜落風(fēng)險(xiǎn) 攀爬風(fēng)機(jī)塔筒攀爬風(fēng)機(jī)塔筒Equipment requirements PPE個(gè)人防護(hù)個(gè)人防護(hù) Safety Helmet平安帽平安帽 Eye protect

12、ion護(hù)目鏡護(hù)目鏡 Fall arrestor for safety cable防墜落鎖扣防墜落鎖扣 Gloves手套手套 Long Sleeves長(zhǎng)袖任務(wù)服長(zhǎng)袖任務(wù)服 Safety Harness平安帶平安帶 Long Trousers長(zhǎng)褲長(zhǎng)褲 Safety footwear平安鞋平安鞋 Whats missing還有什么？還有什么？ Entry into a tower must not occur if the wind speed is greater than 25m/s風(fēng)速大于風(fēng)速大于25m/s時(shí)制止攀爬時(shí)制止攀爬 Consider other entry requirements

13、思索其他要求思索其他要求14How to manage the risks of falls from heights working without barriers at extreme heights如何管理墜落風(fēng)險(xiǎn)如何管理墜落風(fēng)險(xiǎn) 在極高處沒(méi)有護(hù)欄的地方在極高處沒(méi)有護(hù)欄的地方Working on top of a nacelle:在機(jī)艙頂部任務(wù)在機(jī)艙頂部任務(wù) Clothing服裝服裝Helmet, gloves, eye protection, boots, high visibility vest平安平安帽、手套、護(hù)目鏡平安鞋、反光帽、手套、護(hù)目鏡平安鞋、反光服服 Harness平安

14、帶平安帶 Lanyards平安繩索平安繩索Attached to 2 points至少固定兩個(gè)點(diǎn)至少固定兩個(gè)點(diǎn) Wind speed must be low (no greater than 15m/s)風(fēng)速必需低于風(fēng)速必需低于15m/s.15Emergency Response Planning & Practise緊急預(yù)案緊急預(yù)案 方案和演習(xí)方案和演習(xí)If you or a work colleague is injured whilst on the ladder, how will a rescue be done.假設(shè)他或一個(gè)同事在塔筒梯子上遭到假設(shè)他或一個(gè)同事在塔筒梯子上遭

15、到損傷，怎樣營(yíng)救？損傷，怎樣營(yíng)救？You will need to practise rescuing a person from inside a tower at your wind farm site他應(yīng)該訓(xùn)練怎樣在塔筒內(nèi)救人。他應(yīng)該訓(xùn)練怎樣在塔筒內(nèi)救人。Before anyone climbs a wind turbine they must be trained in Wind Tower Height Safety and Rescue.任何人在攀爬之前必需接受任何人在攀爬之前必需接受“塔筒攀爬平安和營(yíng)救培訓(xùn)塔筒攀爬平安和營(yíng)救培訓(xùn)16Emergency Response Plann

16、ing & Practise緊急預(yù)案緊急預(yù)案 方案和演習(xí)方案和演習(xí)The rescue equipment may differ at each wind farm, make sure you are aware of the type at your wind farm.每個(gè)風(fēng)場(chǎng)的營(yíng)救設(shè)備能夠不盡一樣，確認(rèn)每個(gè)風(fēng)場(chǎng)的營(yíng)救設(shè)備能夠不盡一樣，確認(rèn)他熟習(xí)這些營(yíng)救設(shè)備他熟習(xí)這些營(yíng)救設(shè)備Refresher training for Wind Tower Height Safety and Rescue is done every 2 years“塔筒攀爬平安和營(yíng)救培訓(xùn)必需兩年更塔筒攀爬平安和

17、營(yíng)救培訓(xùn)必需兩年更新一次新一次17Emergency Response Planning & Practise緊急預(yù)案緊急預(yù)案 方案和演習(xí)方案和演習(xí)You will need help from others to carry out this kind of rescue他能夠要得到他他能夠要得到他人的協(xié)助人的協(xié)助 團(tuán)隊(duì)團(tuán)隊(duì)協(xié)作協(xié)作18What else do I need to know?我我還還需求明白什么？需求明白什么？Working Alone: The Site Officer should implement a form of regular communication

18、 with the worker to ensure they are always safe.單單獨(dú)任獨(dú)任務(wù)務(wù)： ：現(xiàn)場(chǎng)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)主管必需和他主管必需和他進(jìn)進(jìn)展常展常規(guī)規(guī)的溝通以確保他是平安的。的溝通以確保他是平安的。Warning Signs: While work is being carried out, adequate warning signs should be provided where there is a risk of anyone being injured by materials or equipment falling from heights.警告警告標(biāo)標(biāo)志：在志

19、：在執(zhí)執(zhí)行任行任務(wù)時(shí)務(wù)時(shí)，有任何能，有任何能夠夠呵斥呵斥損傷損傷的的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)存在存在時(shí)時(shí)，警示，警示標(biāo)標(biāo)志必需志必需設(shè)設(shè)置。置。Tidiness: Work areas must be kept in a clean and tidy condition and rubbish must be removed regularly. Rubbish must not be thrown from a height to the ground. 整整潔潔：任：任務(wù)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)務(wù)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)必需保必需保證衛(wèi)證衛(wèi)生和整生和整潔潔，渣滓必需定期清理。，渣滓必需定期清理。嚴(yán)嚴(yán)禁從高禁從高處處扔渣滓。扔渣滓。19What

20、else do I need to know?Personal Protective Equipment (PPE): Hardhats and safety footwear are essential for everyone working on a building site. On some sites, PPE may also be essential for visitors. This must be documented in the Site Induction.Climbing Equipment: Must comply with the relevant stand

21、ards. The Site Manager must ensure that nay person climbing on site has been trained and deemed competent to climb.First Aid: Each site must have a trained First Aid Officer. First Aid facilities must include access to a telephone and a list of emergency telephone numbers, including a First Aid Kit.

22、20What else do I need to know?我我還還需求明白什么？需求明白什么？個(gè)人維護(hù)配備個(gè)人維護(hù)配備 (PPE): 在任務(wù)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)平安帽和任務(wù)鞋是必備在任務(wù)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)平安帽和任務(wù)鞋是必備配備，在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)，配備，在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)，PPE對(duì)于訪(fǎng)問(wèn)者也是必備的。這些內(nèi)容對(duì)于訪(fǎng)問(wèn)者也是必備的。這些內(nèi)容必需記錄在必需記錄在“現(xiàn)場(chǎng)引見(jiàn)中現(xiàn)場(chǎng)引見(jiàn)中攀爬設(shè)備攀爬設(shè)備: 必需符合相關(guān)規(guī)范?，F(xiàn)場(chǎng)經(jīng)理必需確認(rèn)攀爬著必需符合相關(guān)規(guī)范。現(xiàn)場(chǎng)經(jīng)理必需確認(rèn)攀爬著接受過(guò)培訓(xùn)并有才干攀爬。接受過(guò)培訓(xùn)并有才干攀爬。急救急救: 每個(gè)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)必需有經(jīng)過(guò)培訓(xùn)的急救人員。急救設(shè)備必每個(gè)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)必需有經(jīng)過(guò)培訓(xùn)的急救人員。急救設(shè)備必需有聯(lián)絡(luò)和急救，包括急救包。需有聯(lián)絡(luò)和急救，包括急救包。21Summary points to remember總結(jié)總結(jié) 要點(diǎn)要點(diǎn) Conduct a risk assessment 風(fēng)險(xiǎn)評(píng)價(jià)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)評(píng)價(jià) Wear correct PPE for task任務(wù)時(shí)穿戴適宜的任務(wù)時(shí)穿戴適宜的PPE Obey all signs遵守一切的標(biāo)志遵守一切的標(biāo)志 Weather Is it windy / raining or stormy?天氣天氣 大風(fēng)、下雨、大霧？大風(fēng)、下雨、大霧？May not be able to climb if wind or