(完整版)高中英語語法練習題及詳細答案解析140題

1、高中英語語法練習題-高考精粹（帶解析答案）1. Ms Nancy didn't mind at all to the ceremony.A. being not invited B. not being invited C. not inviting D. not to be invited2. "your meeting is!" he offered them his sincere congratulations.A. How a great success B. What a great success C. How great success D. Wha

2、t great success3. We must remember that fashion is not the most important thing in life.A. /; theB. /; /C. the; /D. the; the4. It quite a few years the accused was declared innocent and set free.A. was; sinceB. is; thatC. will be; when D. was; before5. The professor said he could talk on interested

3、the audience.A. any topic B. which topic C. whichever topic D. the topic he thought it6. Under no circumstance to tell lies to parents.A. children are allowed B. are children allowed C. children will allow D. will children allow7. Modern science and technology has communication between people far ap

4、art.A. made convenient B. made it convenient C. made it convenient forD. made it convenient to8. I heard that you really had a wonderful time at John's birthday party, ?A. didn't I B. didn't you C. hadn't you D. will you9. The great use of school education is not so much to teach you

5、 things to teach you the art of learning.A. asB. thatC. than D. but10. No matter how frequently the works of Beethoven always attract a large number of people.A. performingB. performedC. to be performed D. being performed11. their real economic situations, they got some relief fund from the governme

6、nt.A. ConsideringB. ConsideredC. Having been consideredD. Being considered12. Tina have known the truth, or she would have told us.A. mustn't B. shouldn't C. can't D. needn't13. There are some police cars in front. What do you suppose ?A. is the matter B. is happened C. is the wrong

7、D. the trouble is14. of water makes Death Valley a desert, but it is by no means devoid.A. Lacking B. Being lack C. Because of lack D. Lack15. In recent years much more emphasis has been putdeveloping the students productive skills.A. ontoB. inC. over D. on16. A survey was carried out on the death r

8、ate of those who were infected by SARS, were surprising.A. as results B. which results C. the results of it D. the results of which17. The organization broke no rules, but had it acted responsibly.A. neitherB. soC. eitherD.both18. Many workers were organized to clear away remained of the World Trade

9、 Center.A. thoseB.thatC. whatD.where19. My train arrive in New York at eight o'clock tonight. The plane I would like to take from there by then.A. would leaveB. will haveleftC. has leftD.had left20. The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds his arguments in favor of the new theory.A. to

10、 be based on B. to base on C. which to base on D. on which to base21. . evidence that language acquiring ability must be stimulated.A. If being B. It isC. There is D. There being22. Professor Wang , for his informative lecturewsa, s warmly received by his students.A. knowing B. knownC. to be known D

11、. having known23.In fact Peter would rather have left for San Francisco than in New York.A. to stay B. stayedC. stay D. having stayed24. You him so closely; you should have kept your distance.A. shouldn't follow B. mustn't follow C. couldn't have been following D. shouldn't have been

12、 following25. There has been a great increase in retail sales ,A. does there B. isn't there C. hasn't there D. isn't it26. It is the news most parents of the hope that there is a safe and socially approved road to a kind of life they themselves have notbut their children can.A. that depr

13、ive B. that it deprives C. that deprives D. when it deprives27. We hadn't met for 20 years, but I recognized herI saw her.A. the moment B. for the moment C. the moment when D. at the moment when28. On hearinga great noise, Mikelooked forward through the window what happened outside the room.A. t

14、o seeingB. to seeC. seeingD.to have seen29. You be driven out of the school if you dare to cheat in the exam.A. shouldB. wouldC. willD.shall30. Everyone hopes that we can do something to make things better, so we can't help under the stress.A. but workingB. but to workC. workD.but work31. We all

15、 think that no need to make laws to prevent the young from getting married during their college life.A. it isB. there hasC. it hasD. there is32. Postage , the necklace will cost you at least 650 yuan.A. includingB. includedC. includeD. to be included33. With his eyes on the family album, he thought

16、of the fun he had when he lived with his parents.A. fixingB. fixed C. to be fixed D. being fixed34. George applied for the position three times he finally got it.A. beforeB. untilC. whenD. after35. This robot is supposed to save a lot of labor, but it remains a problem if it .A. isB. savesC. doesD.

17、has36. There were many more people who got injured in the big fire than .A. was reported B. it was reported C. were reported D. they were reported37. He doesn't know what to say, for it is the first time that he with a girl.A. went out B. goes out C. has gone out D. had gone out38. which way to

18、take, the little boy behaved like a real gentleman who comforted his sister from time to time.A. Leaving to wonder B. Having left to wonder C. Left wondering D. Left to wonder39. During the tourist season, there are many people wandering in this city to see the old castles in the sixteenth century.A

19、. to be built B. being built C. having been built D. built40. When do you think start the new attack?A. they will B. will they C. they can D. can they41. Some 25,000 people were reported in the ever recorded worst earthquake in Iran, which occurred late this month.A. were killedB. to be killed C. ki

20、llingD. to have been killed42. the teacher's suggestion, Tom finally found a way to settle the problem.A. FollowingB. To followC. FollowD. He followed43. that no one was ever prepared for it.A. So suddenly did the bad news comeB. So suddenly the bad news cameC. So did the bad news come suddenlyD

21、. Did the bad news come so suddenly44. "the friendship between our two people last forever!", and with this sincere hope, the president concluded his speech.A. CouldB. MayC.Would D. Must45. We need a more capable leader, with strong will and as well as good humour.A. whoB.thatC.one D. whic

22、h46. Many people attend various public lectures, chiefly themselves familiar with the latest development of different fields.A. gettingB. to getC.to have got D. got47. It is no longer a problem the poor children in this district can go to school.A. thatB.whetherC. soD. because48. Of all the applican

23、ts, do you think is fit for the position?A. whoB.whoeverC. whomeverD. whichever49. Part of the work is to be finished today and by this weekend.A. anotherB. the othersC. the restD. the other50. Generally speaking, the hard one works, .A. the better he gets result B. the better result he gets C. he g

24、ets better result D. does he get better result51. With the worldwide oil crisis, the price of oil has been raised 15%.A. aboutB. withC. ofD. by52. The lectures, the current international issues, are well received.A. are coveredB. coveredC. coveringD. to cover53. Peter is very angry about of the chan

25、ged timetable.A. not informing B. not being informed C. being not informed D. not to be informed54. It is that terrorism is a great threat to world peace.A. widely accepted B. widely accepting C. wide accepted D. wide accepting55. The house built of stone lasts longer than built of wood.A. the one B

26、. one C. that D. its56. E-mail as well as telephones more and more popular in dcaoilmy munication.A. have become B. become C. are becoming D. is becoming57. This kind of cloth well.A. washesB. washC. is washed D. is washing58. What do you mean saying that you've never heard of it before?A. inB.

27、byC. asD. with59. He's an intelligent boy. He made such a foolish mistake.A. can't have B. may not have C. might not have D. mustn't have60. Each of the engineers and professors is working hard at their posts, to accomplish the goal as soon as possible.A. wishB. for wishing C. wishingD.

28、to wish61. It is just as hard to persuade my wife not to dance to keep me from the foofiteblda.llA. so it isB. as it isC. so is itD. as is it62. It was dark and cold. They had to find a house and some wood .A. to stay in - to make a firB.Witlstay- to make a fire wCh to stay inmakeoa fire D. totay -

29、to make a fire63. Some of the middle-aged people to the meeting were famous professors.A. were invited B. who invited C. inviting D. invited64. Most green vegetables, for too long, will lose nutrition.A. if to be cooked B. if cooked C. if cooking D. if being cooked65. you dislike ancient buildings,

30、Warrick Castle is worth a visit.A. AsB. IfC. Even if D. Now that66. the expense, I a round-the-world tour.A. Were it not wouB . tfkewere not CakWeren't it for wilDtaket hadn't been forwould have tak67. from the top of the mountain, the whole city looks beautiful.A. SeenB. Seeing C. See D. Lo

31、oked68. the essay a second time, the hidden meaning will become clearer to you.A. While reading B. After reading C. Your having read D. When you read69. impressed the visitors deeply was the workers made with their hands.A. What that B. That thaC. What - what D. That what70. The newspaper's owne

32、r and editor _ away on holiday.A. isB. areC. beD. have been71. Recent estimates show that _ more than two million bird-watchers in the United States.A. there are among B. are there the C. there arDe. among the72. Ellis Haizlip began his stage career in Washington, D.C., _ supervised the Howard Unive

33、rsity Players during their summer season.A. he was B. where he was C .which he D. where he73. Some people hold that the more conservative the world becomes, have old furniture, old houses and old paintings.A. the smarter is to B. the smarter it is toC. is it the smarter so D. is one to the smarter74

34、. She was just about to explain _ she hadn't passed her maths test chiefly out of carelessness _ her uncle came.A. her mother wherto her mother whyC . ther mother that whento her mother that when75. With the shining water before you and the wind _ , trees behind you, you can not help _.A. blown

35、but feel relaXedblowing feeling relaxeC. blown but feel relaxing D. blowing but feel relaxing76. "Will you be able to finish the job this week?"" _ ."A. I can't say it B. I don't know that C. I'm not sure this D. I don't expect so77. It's impossible for a chil

36、d to do so much work within a short period of time, ?A. isn't it B. is it C. has it D. hasn't it78. that Mr Thomson got such rare fishes ?A. When and where was it B. When and where it was C. Was it when and where D. When and where were it79. Only after a baby seal is pushed into the sea by i

37、ts mother _ to swim.A. how will it learn B. it will learn how C. will it learn how D. and it will learn how80. Peter and Bob both did well, but Peter is _ of the two.A. more talented B. the most talented C. most talented D. the more talented81. When the farmer came back from work, his pet dog jumped

38、 outthe door to welcome him.A. fromB. from behind C. of D. of behind82. _ he was ill, I was expected to take his place greatly surprised me for I didn't have much working experience.A. IfB. That ifC. That D. If that83. scenery in national parks is usually attractive.A. AB.AnC.TheD. One84. If you

39、 have a cold, stay at homeso that you won't spread it to .A. anotherB. the otherC. othersD. the others85. Those to go to the exhibition should inform the office.A. not wantingB. who not wantC. not wantedD. are not want86. The children and we will never neglected them.A. brought up well B. was br

40、ought up well C. had been well brought up D. have been well brought up87. The mountain village is my hometown. I spen_t merry night there when I was young.A. a great many B. plenty of C. many a D. a great deal88. In all English towns there is a speed limit of 30 miles an hour, ?A. is thereB. isn'

41、;t thereC. is itD. isn't it89. Why are you always making the same mistake? Think of I told you.A. thatB. whenC. howD. what90. Nothing is time; yet nothing is less valued.A. more precious than B. less precious than C. most precious D. as precious as91. Could have been who helped Sunny get her wor

42、k done?A. theyit B. theythem C. it them D. it they92. I know a place I can get a calculator on sale. I'll pick one up for you tomorrow.A. where B. wherever C. how D. which93. How teachers perform in their classes a strong influence on the growth of the pupils.A. hasB. haveC. havingD. to have94.

43、I found the cat under the bed, who had caught a mouse.A. hidingB. hiddenC. to hideD. having hidden95. How did he get back last night? I think he back on foot, as there were no buses or taxies then at all.A. might have come B. needn't have come C. must have come D. should have come96. The doctor

44、would allow him to go home he remained in bed.A. as though B. for fear that C. on condition that D. as far as97. One of the most important social problems of today is jobs to the unemployed.A. what to be given B. having given C. how to give D. to have given98. The doctor said I was over-weight. If o

45、nly I less!A. ateB. have been eating C. have eaten D. had eaten99. It is said that he got laughed at for .A. his dishonest B. been dishonest C. being dishonest D. to be dishonest100. A baby animal knows animals of own kind when it sees them, when it smells them and it hears them.A. herB.one'sC.i

46、tsD. their101. After Christmas, clothing on sale in that shop attracted quite a few housewives.A. a variety ofB.a number ofC. the numberofD. the great deal of102. The mayor promised the city government the building of the new roads with the taxes it collected.A. shall financeB.may supportC. can help

47、D. should provide103. Whoever does wrong to his country or to the people deserves .A. to punishB.to be punishedC. to punishmentD. of being punished104. Some children usually behave in their own way they do not get along with their classmates and there are often disagreementsbetween them.A. even thou

48、gh B. on condition that C. so thatD. unless105. Secondary and higher education available to all high school graduates in this country so far.A. have made B. were made themselves C. have been made D. were made it106. The mother believes that John's stupid, but it's different of Mary; she'

49、s just lazy.A. in spite B. in the case C. in the course D. in casethe107. The image of a devoted and noble angel in white heals the wounded and rescues the dying is making a comebackfaces a crisis.A. that because. who when C. which that D. what as108. About how many elements make up most of the subs

50、tances we meet in everyday lifeA. it is which B. what it is C. is it thatD. it is that109. The government was believed to be considering a law it a crime to important kind of weapon.A. to pass .to makiBgto be passing .to makC . passing madfe passing.making.110. Dewitt Wallance founded the Reader'

51、;s Digest as a pocket-sized, non-fiction magazineto inform and entertain.A. was intended B. intending C. to intend D. intended111. this instrument should have put its work permit number on the box.A. Who checked B. Whoever inspected C. No matter who examined D. Those who estimates112. I am sure I ca

52、n help you find bed for your new house, but now I'm heading forbed and good sleep.A. a , a , the B. a , / , aC. the , a , a D. a , the , a113. Two of the notebooks Tom had lost on the bus were returned to the main desk at his dormitory.A. whatB. whichC. whoD. whose114. The drink taste a little t

53、o me.D. too much strongD. by exercisingD. stationer'sA. strongB. stronglyC.so strong115. My roommate lost a lot of weight every day.A. to exerciseB. with exerciseC.for exercise116. I went to to buy a ruler and a rubber.A. a stationerB. a stationer'sC.the stationer117. They arrived there at l

54、ast, .A. was tired and hungry B. being tired and hungryC. tired and hungry D. tiredly and hungrily118. - What was the party like?-Wonderful . It's years I enjoyed myself so much.A. before B. afterC. when D. since119. Time should be made a good use our lessons well.A. of to learnB. of learningC.

55、to learnD. to learning120. You cannot be careful when you drive a car.A. veryB. soC. tooD. enough121. When he arrived, he found the aged and the sick at home.A. nothing but B. none but C. none other than D. no other than122. John seems a nice person. , I don't trust him.A. Even though B. Even so

56、 C. Therefore D. Though123. Excuse me. If your call's not too urgent, do you mind mine firstA. I make B. if I make C. me to make D. that I make124. We agreed to accept they thought was the best tourist guide.A. whatever B. whomever C. whichever D. whoever125. she realized it was too late to go h

57、ome.A. No sooner it grew dark than B. Hardly did it grow dark that C. Scarcely had it grown dark than D. It was not until dark that 126. They are going to have the serviceman an electric fan in the office tomorrow.A. install B. to install C. to be installed D. installed127.There is an increase of 16% in the consumption of tobaccothe previous year.A. overB.thanC.toD.then128 .on time, I think, the medicine will work on him before long.A. TakenB.Being takenC. If takingD. Take129 .you want me to fire you, I suggest you stop wearing sports clothes at office