人教版七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)u(píng)nit1知識(shí)點(diǎn)講解

1、學(xué)珈制力Ki 3，-t，i中小學(xué)個(gè)性化輔導(dǎo)專(zhuān)家Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?本單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)講解：重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)：play the guitar 彈吉他 speak English 說(shuō)英語(yǔ)make friends 交朋友music teacher wanted招聘音樂(lè)老師play the piano 彈鋼琴help sb with sth 幫助某人做某事talk to .跟說(shuō)play the drums 敲鼓be good with和相處得很好。on the weekend 在周末11.play的用法play表示“玩（球類(lèi)）”時(shí)，名詞前不加任何冠詞play basketb

2、all play soccerplay表示“演奏，彈奏（樂(lè)器）”時(shí)，表示樂(lè)器的名詞前需帶定冠詞the.play the piano 彈鋼琴 play the guitar 彈吉他練習(xí)：1. Do you like play tennis?A.a B.the C.an D.the2. -Do you often play soccer with your friends?-No,I often play piano in my free time .A.a;the B.the ;/ C./;the D.the ;a3.join的用法：加入某一組織，并成為其中的一員。Do you like to

3、join the English club? 你愿意加入英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部嗎？join sb”加入某些人中，和某人共同做某事”Come and join us.來(lái)加入到我們中吧。join sb in sth 加入到某人的活動(dòng)中。She likes to join us in the game她喜歡加入到我們的游戲中。練習(xí)：1.Tom likes football.He wants the club.湯姆喜歡足球，他要參加足球俱樂(lè)部。2. Look .They are dancing. Lets.代我們和他們一塊吧）4 .help名詞或動(dòng)詞“幫助，幫忙”help sb with sth柞某方面幫助某人)

4、with后接名詞或代詞。Can you help me with my English?help sb (to) do sth幫助某人做某事，在該句中to可以省略。Please help us study English .請(qǐng)幫助我學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。Can you help us find him.你能幫助我們找至U他嗎？練習(xí)：1.Xiao Li often his mother housework.A.helps ;to B.help;to C.helps;with D.help;with2. He often helps his mother do the housework改為同義句)He of

5、ten his mother the housework.5 .be good with 和.相處得好。Are you good with children?你和孩子們相處得好嗎？My teacher is good with us.我的老師和我們相處得很好。練習(xí)： My friend is good me.A.for B.with C.at D.on拓展：英語(yǔ)中有很多類(lèi)似 be good with的短語(yǔ)be good for .對(duì).有好處的be good at (doing) sth 擅長(zhǎng)做某事。be bad for .對(duì).有害的6 .speak English 說(shuō)英語(yǔ)speak+言“說(shuō)某種

6、語(yǔ)言”speak Chinese/English.說(shuō)漢語(yǔ)/英語(yǔ)拓展：say talk和tell的辨析say意為”說(shuō).”，后面接說(shuō)的內(nèi)容，也可接to do，表示對(duì)某人說(shuō).”He says sorry to me .talk ”交談，談話” 一般做不及物動(dòng)詞。talk with/to sb ”與某人交談”talk about sth “談?wù)撃呈隆盩hey often talk about the game他們經(jīng)常談?wù)摫荣?。tell ”講述，告訴”側(cè)重中傳達(dá)Dont tell him the news.別把這個(gè)消息告訴他。學(xué)珈制力Ki 3，-t，i中小學(xué)個(gè)性化輔導(dǎo)專(zhuān)家學(xué)海釉育、I Lil ,UiLW

7、f i iMy father often tell me a story .我爸爸經(jīng)常給我講故事7.call sb at撥打某個(gè)電話號(hào)碼找某人。at后常接電話號(hào)碼。其中call是動(dòng)詞。意為“打電話”延伸：call做名詞時(shí)，常用短語(yǔ)：give sb a call給某人打電話。Please call Zhan Heng at 622-6033.8.show做動(dòng)詞，意為“給.看，展示，出示”Show sb sth 把某物給某人看”Can you show me your new schoolbag?我可以看看你的新書(shū)包嗎？用作名詞，意為“表演，展覽”a school show 學(xué)校演出。 a car

8、 show 汽車(chē)展覽會(huì) a flower show 花卉展覽9 .a little有一點(diǎn)，稍微a little 一點(diǎn)（不多），表示數(shù)量，與some, much,a lot of （許多）相對(duì)，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。There is a little milk in the glass.杯子里有些水。它相當(dāng)于一個(gè)程度副詞，與 very,very much相對(duì)，修飾形容詞，副詞或動(dòng)詞。Swimming is a little interesting. 有用有點(diǎn)有趣。10 .Can you play the piano or the violin?你會(huì)彈鋼琴還是會(huì)拉小提琴？該句是一個(gè)選擇疑問(wèn)句。選擇疑問(wèn)句

9、就是用or連接的可供選擇的疑問(wèn)句。注意：選擇疑問(wèn)句回答時(shí)不能用 yes或No,回答。Is this pen yours or hers?-It s hers.Can you play the piano or the violin?-The piano.11 .Can you paly the guitar?你會(huì)彈吉他嗎？這是一個(gè)由情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can開(kāi)頭的一般疑問(wèn)句，用來(lái)詢問(wèn)對(duì)方是否能做某事。Can是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，和其他動(dòng)詞一起構(gòu)成謂語(yǔ)，沒(méi)有人稱(chēng)和數(shù)的變化，后接 V原其肯定回答用Yes ,I can否定回答用。No,I cant.My father can play football.My fathe

10、r cant play football.Can your father play football?Yes,he can./No,he cart.課堂練習(xí)：一.單選題1 .-Can you?-Yes.I am in the art club now.A.swim B.paint C.dance D.sing2 .-Can you play the guitar?-Yes,but I cant play it very.A.bad B.badly C.good D.well3 .-Can you speak English ?-Yes,but only.A.many B.a little C.

11、some D.much4 .-Do you like your English teacher?-Yes.She is good us.A.for B.on C.with D.at5 .Are you a student a teacher?-I am a student.A.or B.and C.but D.so6 .-Can you me with my English?-OK.A.learn B.speak C.teach D.help7 .Make can play piano.He can join the music club.A.a B the C / D.an8 .Do you

12、 often play soccer with your friends?A.a B.the C.an D./9 .Lucy often her mother the housework.A.helps;to B.help;to C.helps;with D.help;with#LU型巴！中小學(xué)個(gè)性化輔導(dǎo)專(zhuān)家10 . -I try on （試穿）those shoes?-.They are just on show.A.Can;Yes,you can B.Can;Sorry,you dontC. Can; Sorry;you cantD. Can; Yes,you could.句型轉(zhuǎn)換：1 .

13、Do you like apples? Do you like bananas蜜為選擇疑問(wèn)句）Do you apples bananas?2 .Mary can play the violin.（變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句）play the violin?3 .We need some help變?yōu)榉穸ň洌￤e need help.4 .The boy can sing English songs.為否定旬）The boy English songs.5 .Can Lucy swim?（作肯定回答）Yes,.5中小學(xué)個(gè)性化輔導(dǎo)專(zhuān)家課后作業(yè)：一.單選題1 .There is only milk in the

14、 glass.Can you go to the store to buy some for meA.little B.a little C.many D.a few2 .-do you like comedies?Because they are interesting?A.When B.Where C.Why D.What3 .What can you do ?-I can.A.play the guitar B.play violin C.play the football D.play a guitar.4 .Why doesnt Tom the conversation?A.join

15、 B.take part C.join in D.join to5 .-Kate,can you dance the disco?Yes,I.A.may B. can C.must D.do6 .-Who is man in a black hat?-It s Jim Brown.We often play basketball together in our free time.A.an;a B.a;/ C.the ; a D.the ;/7 .May I park my car here,sir?-.You may park it over there .A.Yes, you may B.

16、 Yes, you can C.No,you needntD.No, you mustnt.8 .-Hello,may I speak to Sandy?-A.Yes,Im Rose8.1 ll call back againC.Yes, I can hear youD.This is Sandy speaking.9 .Are you a student or a teacher?節(jié)湎他力S.I NLil1A.Yes, I am. B.No,I m not C. Im a student D.She is a teacher.10 .How is your school trip?-Grea

17、t.I can you the photos.A make B.findC.show D. buy11 .Can your friend ,Tony,the piano-Yes.He likes it very much.A.play;plays B.play;playing C.plays;plays D.plays;playing12 .-Can I help you ?-I want to buy a book.A.No,thanks B.Thanks a lot C.Yes,please D.Youre welcome二.完形填空：Jennifer is very well-known

18、 at school.Almost everyoneher,because she is a versati跳才多藝）girl .She can 2 all kinds of musical instruments（樂(lè)器）。Like the 3 ,the violin 4 the drums.So she often plays in the evening parties at school.She can also dance 5 .Many girls want to learn dancing from her.Jennifer does sports welL6 .She is a good runner and she can play7 well.She also likes drawing 8.She is also a good student at school.Her English is very very good. She wins the first pla（ce（ 一名）inthe English speech_9 .Jennifer is such a good girl that we all 10 her.I.A.seeB.showsC.know