大英3課后答案.

1、Unit 1Part onepreparation1.1） Gentle2）Dedicated3） Considerate4） Adventurous5） Calm6）Aggressive7）Critical8）Energetic9）Selfish10）Ambition11）Self-confident12）Easygoing13） Truthful14） Outgoing15） Frank16） Sensitive17） Bossy18） Patient19） Talkative20）Persuasive21） Sympathetic22） Emotional2.JobsPersonalit

2、ysalespersonundependable、 shrewd、 tricky 、 boastfulteacherknowledge 、 talkative 、 patient、 energetic、 unselfish 、tolerantdoctorcalm 、skillful、 sympathetic 、 careful 、 unselfishpolice officebrave、 calm、 alert、 carefulaccountcautious、 careful 、 efficient 、 truthfullawyerknowledge 、 persuasive、 talkati

3、ve 、 expressive、 intelligenttourist guideenergetic、good-tempered、 talkativehost or hostess of a showquick-minded 、 humorous、knowledge 、 expressive、emotionalreporteradventurous、 brave、 curious、 efficientsecretaryconsiderate、 careful、 efficient 、 easygoingspokespersondiplomatic 、 intelligent 、 eloquen

4、tPart twopost-readingReading Comprehension1. 1） much unhappiness2） a profound effect usually act with confidenceare likely to be passive and easily influenced by others3） i） Recognize your personal strengths and weaknessesii ）Set reasonable goalsiv ） Don't be afraid to speak up and give your poi

5、nt of viewv ）Do not make negative comments about yourselfvi ） Accept criticism thoughtfullyviii ） Do not associate with people who make you feel inadequateix ） Set aside time to relax ， enjoy hobbies ，and reevaluate your goal regularx）Practice being in social situation2. 1） FTTTF 6） TFFTVocabulary1.

6、1）self-conscious2） self-confidence3） self-esteem 4）self-destructive5）self-worth6） self-concept7） self-awareness8） self-assurance/self-confidence2.1）B 2）I3）L 4）A5）H 6）D7）E 8）N 9）J 10）M 11 ）C12）F 13）G14） K3.1）profound2） jealousy3） numerous4） overweight 5） overcome6） eventually7） slim8） compliments9） d

7、iminish13） self-esteem14） accented10） reassurance 11） detrimental12） isolated4.1）reflected2） concerned/worried3）profound effect/influence4） viewed/regarded5）sensitive6） respond/react7） eliminated8）overcome my fear9）concentrate on10） made no commentTranslation1） You should set aside a reasonable amou

8、nt of time to rest and exercise.2） In general， children are mush healthier and better educated than ever before.3） He can grasp the chances that come along.4） Each day， he sets aside time to be with his family and enjoy life.5） I still remembered those dark streets and the scene I walked hand in han

9、d with my father.6） He eventually didn't live up to his parents' expectations.7） In contrast ， our use of oil has enormously increased.8） Through efforts ， he managed to overcome his fatal weakness.Part ThreeFURTHER Development1. 1） BBABC6） CBCAA11） CBUnit 2Part onepreparation4.matching pict

10、ures1）Aphrodite8） Athena2）Ares9） Apollo3）Hephaestus10） Hermes4）Artemis11） Hera5）Demeter12） Zeus6）Dionysus7）PoseidonPart twopost-readingReading Comprehension1.1） Because they were invited to a feast in the sky.2） He saw the birds were busy preparing.3） He planned to go to the feast/sky with the birds

11、.4） They don't agree because Tortoise was mischievous and ungrateful.5） With a sweet tongue, he convinced the birds that he was a change man.6） He made two wings with all the feathers he got from each bird.7） All of you.8） Nuts, meat and fish soup, pounded yam soup, palm wine, etc.9） For whom ha

12、ve you prepared this feast?10） Because he knew the answer would be "For all of you", which was his new name. So he could enjoy all the food.11） They were very angry.12） They took back the feathers they had lent him.13） He asked them to take a message to his wife.14） Parrot， because he want

13、ed to take advantage of the change to get revenge.15） He asked Parrot to tell his wife to bring out all the soft things in his house and cover the ground with them so that he would be able to land safety. But Parrot told his wife to bring out allthe hard and sharp things instead.16） His shell was br

14、oken into hundreds of pieces.Vocabulary1. 1） A.invitationB.invitedC.inviting2） A.prepareB.preparedC.preparationD.preparatory/preparation3） A.discoveriesB.discoverersC.discovered4） A.approvalB.approveC.approvedD.approvingE.disapprove5） A.eloquentB.eloquenceC.eloquently6） A.faithfulB.unfaithful/faithl

15、essC.faithD.faithfully7） A.occasional9） A.troublesomeB.occasionally B.troubledC.occasion8）A.deliveryB.deliveringC.troubledD.troubling10） A.assuranceC.deliveredB.assuredC.assure2. 1） got/ran into trouble2）no trouble3）asking for trouble4）have.trouble5）troublewith6） in serious/deep/big trouble7）get/get

16、o trouble8） took the trouble3. 1） with a pattern of roses2） prepared a wonderful/good/large meal for us3） promised faithfully4） deliver the letter5） a selection of milk and plain chocolate6） keep out of mischief7） the sound of distant thunder8） been approved by the government9） despite the f

17、act that he drank too much10） reach an agreement whether the drug is safe or notPart ThreeFURTHER Development1. 1） CCABA6） BABBA11） BA5.1） the true reason why there was no such animal in Guizhou2） they were useless in this place3） When he suddenly saw the donkey, he thought it was a monster4） He hid

18、 himself in the tree while looking at donkey5） What kind of animal is this and why does it look different from other animal that I've ever seen6） But one day the donkey stretched its thin neck and cried7） the tiger found that the donkey didn't have any other skills besides crying8） But he da

19、red not rush to it and eat it just as he did to other animals9） This did make the donkey angry ， so it raised its hind leg and kicked the tiger10） This time he rushed to it without hesitation and bit is throatUnit 3Part twopost-readingReading Comprehension1.1） financial2） career3）later8） independenc

20、e9） responsibility4） guilty5） hurt6） resentful10） trusted11） frightening7） productive12） resentment13） abandoned14）factors15） quality2.1） TFTFT6）FFFFFVocabulary1.1） CHGAE6） KIDLB11）JF2.1） constantly2） impact3）burden4）Candidly5） fulfillment6）salaried7） resentment8）assistance9） perfect10） suppress3.1）

21、 successfully2） resentment3） security4） necessity5） advisable6）access/accessibility7） athletic8） maturity9） emotional10） effectivelyTranslation1） Because of an emergency， the doctor will not be available for several hours.2） How will taxes affect people with low incomes?3） My mother always told me t

22、hat in the long run I would be glad that I didn't give up practicing the piano.4） The price of this book ranges from $10 to $20.5） It seems to me that you don't have much choice.6） Given their inexperience, they have done the job quite well.7） For such a big house the price is fairly low, bu

23、t you'd got to take into consideration the money you will spend on repairs.8） Can we start with the discussion of problems arising from the last meeting?Part ThreeFURTHER Development1.STEP ONE1） ABACA6） ACBCA11） ACBCSTEP TWOAcross1） shoplifter4） thief 6） stole7） too8） fifty11） witnessDown1） sent

24、ence2） out 3） robbery5） into6） son8） fine 9） fist 10） oweSTEP THREE1）creates2）individuals3）makes4）combination5）however 6）fall7）responsible8） which9） difference10） that11） tempted12） used13） lowest14）died15） reducing 16） quick17） reason 18） principle19） minor 20） message2.EBFCAGDUnit 4Part oneprepara

25、tion1. 1） film director2） surgeon3） flight attendant4） pilot5） cook/chef6） conductor7） lawyer8） receptionist9） policeman10） butcher11） doctor/physician12） auto-repairman13）scientist/research worker14） nurse3.SectionA1） job2） career3）profession4）tradeSectionB1） pay2） fee3） salary/wages4） incomeSectio

26、nC1） job-seeker2） employer3） fire4） interviewPart twopost-readingReading Comprehension1. 2） i） Most students choose fromii ） professional occupations ，is engaged in professional workiii ） Young men lack interestiv ） to express any choice of occupation3） i） Complacencyii ） Defensive avoidanceiii ） Hy

27、pervigilance4） i） Study yourselfii ） Write your career goals downiii ） Review your plans and progressiv ） you can start over5） ii ）Job changes and career shifts occur2.1） TTFTF6） TTTTF11） TFVocabulary1.1）acceptable2）efficiency3）implications4）instability5）rationalize6）evaluation7）foreseeable8）inventi

28、on9）hastily10）probability11）professional12）challenging13） defensive14） personality2.1） in case2） Every so often3） resort to4） talk over5） start over6） in reality7） at stake8） seized on9） leading to10） take stock of3.1）programs2）way3）technical4）both5）provided6）who7）such8）needed9）opportunities10） when

29、11）to12）Completion13）holding14）early15）hire16） promote17） up18） educatingTranslation1） Several years ago， he underwent a major operation on heart.2） We estimated that it would take us a week to finish the task.3） I used to love photography, but now, I have no time to pursue any hobbies.4） You may lo

30、ve a person, but not necessarily marry him.5） Terrorists resort to violent measures to achieve their political aims.6） He said he would stay in the office this afternoon in case you should want to see him.7） Scientists have identified the gene leading to abnormal growth.8） There examples demonstrate

31、 how poorly some students write their resumes.Part ThreeFURTHER Development1. 1） ABCCC 6） ACBBC4.GDBHIUnit 5Part twopost-readingReading Comprehension1. 2） Her feeling before her teacher arrived.4） How she discovered words.B ）learning the meaning of words and her reactionD） Her feelings and her new o

32、utlook on life5） ii ）Job changes and career shifts occur2.1） A.One life refers to the life she led in the past, the other refers to the life she led after the teacher came.B.It refers to the very day when her teacher came to herC.Before the teacher came, she lived in darkness.Since the teacher came,

33、 she began the brand new life.2）Because the day marked a new beginning in her life. That is a special day to her. On that day, Helen's teacher came and unfolded a new world before Helen.3） A."White darkness" here refer to a feeling of being lost, like a ship at sea almost unable of fin

34、ding her way in white fog without sunshine. That is the true reflection of Helen'sinnerfeeling.B.It refers to the ship.4） She felt tense and anxious, waiting for something to happen with pounding heart.5） It refers to both the new doll and the big rag doll.6） The words and the objects the words

35、refer to.7） Everything has it name.8） The living word here refers to the word "water" which denotes the wonderful cool thing flowing over Helen's hand. The living word awakened Helen's soul, so it became alive.9） Because great change happened in Helen's life after she discover

36、the mystery of words, just like Aaron's rod, which had been a piece of dead wood, burst into flowers with God's love.3.When:She stood on the porch, waiting for the teacher for the come.the teacher tried time and again to teach her the connection between words and things she felt the fragment

37、s of the broken doll at her feetshe finally discovered the mystery of language in the well-house she tried vainly to put the broken doll togetherHelen Keller's Feelings:interestedpleasant and proudpleasant/happyVocabulary1. Section A1） ABABC 2） BCCAA Section B1） renewed2） apply3） persist4） succe

38、eded5） drop6） revealed7） wonder8） keenly9） vainly10） impressed2. 1）unconsciously2） expectant3） eventful4） immeasurable5） imitation/imitating6） continually7） tenderness8）impatientTranslation1） I became more anxious when I saw all the people walking to and fro outside the office.2） In time he will kno

39、w who is his real friend.3） That scientist's experiment gave birth to a new medicine.4） Because of his illness, he had been shut in during mush of the winter.5） They would practice their oral English at the first opportunity.6） All the things she cherished would probably sweep away overnight.7）

40、Towards the close of the semester, students are all busy with preparing for exams.8） We long for the departure of so cold winter.Part ThreeFURTHER Development1. 1） AABBC6） BCCAB11） CAUnit 6Part onepreparation2. Section A1） squirrel9） penguin2） owl3）dolphin10） ostrich4） tiger5）monkey6）dog7） beaver8）

41、lionSection B1） BCDCB6） ADCCCPart twopost-readingReading Comprehension1. 1） Abnormal conditions2） aggressiveness3） came out of the jungle into a village and attacked a man4） becomes more aggressive than it would be in the wild5） would have stayed in the jungle and hunted for food in the customary wa

42、y6） would be continually active ， hunting in family groups7） free to wander8） Living conditions in crowded cities9） behave aggressively toward each other10） resentment and anger11） dropping a bomb from a plane12） their fellow creatures13） hit another person14） constructive activity and non-violent c

43、ompetition2.DCACDBVocabulary1.VerbNounAdjectiveAdverbaggressionaggressiveviolentaggressivelyviolentlybehaviorterritorialhostilitydisabilitydisabledcomparisoncomparative/comparablecomparatively/comparablydestroydestructivedestructivelyresentmentresentfulresentfullyconstructionconstructiveconstructive

44、lycompetitioncompetitivecompetitivelyevidentevidently2. peacefultrustunsatisfiedabnormaldestructivepublicenlargediscourage3. 1）survive2）conflicts3）available4）likely5）injuring6）absorbed7）competition8） instinct9） hesitated10） similar4. ensure，population ，characteristic ，exhibit ，defence，familiar ，terr

45、itory ，case，minute ，aggressiveTranslation1） She always behaves badly when her aunt pays a visit to her.2） We wouldn't have been able to finish the task on time if you hadn't help us.3） I warned him off going to the east coast for the reason of too many people there.4） The low piece of someth

46、ing doesn't necessarily mean that its quality is poor.5） Without anyone to turn to for help, it's difficult to make the right choice.6） The grief of losing his wife found expression in his music.7） Only if Peter takes part in the evening party will she go.8） I can only compare the experience

47、 to a nightmare.Part ThreeFURTHER Development1. 1） ABCAC6） BABBCUnit 7Part onepreparation3. STEP TWO Across ：1）collection 5）modern 7）resort 8）clean 10）since 11）art 12）lane 13）sacred Down1） commercial2） centre3） industrial4） mixture6） drive9） neverPart twopost-readingReading Comprehension1. A.1 ） My

48、job2） My engagementB.3 ）To transform myselfC.4 ） I created,ready for change5） the usual influences in my life,whose approval was most important6） I structured my time7） experiment with new ways of being8） public commitments,back down9） systematically10） made changes when I return,while I was in Arub

49、aD.11 ） going to transformative trips,my growth3.1） CCDAC6） ACDBAVocabulary1.1） engagement2） separating3） influences4） arranged5）chosen6） In case7） processed8） changes9） benefited10） go on2. 1）end2）booked3）trapped4）book5）ended6）appeal7）trap8）appeal9）sample10） structure11）value12）structured13） sample

50、d14）process15） valued16）process3. 1）A.emptiedB.emptiness2）A.terrifiedB.terrifying3）A.entertainingB.entertainment4） A.introductoryB.introduction5） A.employed B.employment6） A.transformB.transformation7） A.convincedB.convincing8） A.approvalB.approve9） A.isolatesB.isolation10）A.reinforcementB.reinforcedTranslation1） I don't expect putting on a play involved so much things.2） The most important thing is not what you say but w