九年級英語Unit1

1、SECTION B1a 1.pronounce v. 動詞動詞 pronunciation n. 名詞名詞 2.speak spoke spoken spoken English 3. slow adj. slowly adv. 4. mistake make mistakes in She is very careful, so she makes few mistakes in her composition.1b1. I dont know how to use commas. =how I use Can you tell me where to go? I dont know wha

2、t to do/how to do it. Can you tell me which to buy?2a1. a lot of =lots of/many/much 2. talk to sb. talk with sb.2bwhy dont you =why not+動詞原型動詞原型 Why don,t you/not go fishing with your father? Why not talk with me in English every day?3a1. Its +adj. +to do sth.2. be afraid to do sth. be afraid of /do

3、ing sth./sth./sb. The girls are afraid to go/of going out at night. The girl is afraid of dogs. Mr. Wang is very serious. Everyone is afraid of him. 3. learn-learner 4. laugh at Dont laugh at the blind. 5. impress be impressed by/with He was impressed by what he had seen in China. He was impressed w

4、ith her report.1.How I learned _ (learn) English? Last year my English class _(be) difficult for me. It wasnt easy for me _ (understand) the teacher when she _(talk) to the class. To begin with, she _(speak) too quickly,and I _ (cant) understand every word. Later on, I _(realize) that it doesnt matt

5、er if you dont understand every word. to learn wasto understand talked spoke couldnt realizedAlso I was afraid _(speak) in class,because I _(think) my classmates might laugh at me.I couldnt make _ sentences,either. Then I _(start) to watch English-language TV. It _(help) a lot.I think that _(do) lot

6、s of listening _ (practice) is one of the _(secret) of becoming a good language _(learn). Another thing that I _(find) very difficult was English grammar. to speak thought complete started helped doing practice secrets learner foundSo I decided_(take) lots of grammar notes in every class. Then I sta

7、rted _(write) my own original sentences _(use) the grammar I was learning.its _(amaze) how much this helped. Now I am enjoying _(learn) English and I got an A this term. My teacher is very _(impress). to take to write using amazing learning impressed1. Im going to practice _ football once a week.A.p

8、lay B.to play C.playing D.play with 2. I had some problems_ my homework. A.to finish B.finishing C. finishes D.finish 3. Why dont you put your bike over there? = _ _ put your bike over there? 4. Its important for us_(learn) computer. 5. She likes playing tennis, too.(改為否定句改為否定句) She _ _ plying tenni

9、s,_.CBWhy not to learn doesnt like either6. Ive _(意識到意識到) the importance of learning English. 7. 嘲笑盲人是不禮貌的嘲笑盲人是不禮貌的. its not polite to _ _the blind. 8. After I finish my homework. I usually _ (享受享受) listening to pop music. 9. I dont know _ to make her laugh. 10. I _ _ _ sleep alone.(害怕害怕) realized l

10、augh at enjoy how am afraid toIII.根據(jù)所學課文完成句子 Last year my English class was difficult _1_ me. First _2_ all, it wasnt easy for me _3_ understand the teacher when she talked _4_ me. To begin _5_, she spoke too _6_, and I couldnt understand _7_ word. Later _8_, I realized that it doesnt _9_ if you don

11、t understand every word. Also I was _10_ to speak in class because I thought my classmates might laugh _11_ me. I_12_ always make complete sentences,_13_. Then I started _14_ watch English-language TV. 3b Dear Tony,You should speak more in class. I think your classmates wont laugh at you. You should

12、 take lots of notes in every class. And try to write in English and do some exercises. I believe you can get good grades if you keep trying. Yours, MaryI. 單項選擇 1.-_do you study for a test? - By working with friends. A. How often B. What C. How D. How much 2. He said to us in a low _. A. sound B. voi

13、ce C. noise D. noisySELFCHECK3. If you have any questions, you can ask the teacher _help. A. for B. of C. to D. from 4. Ive learned _ that w A. a lot of B. lots of C. a lots of D. a lot 5. He often has lunch at home, but _ at school. A. sometimes B. sometime C. some times D. some time6. My uncle enj

14、oys _TV after supper. A watching B watches C watched D to watch 7. This book is a bit difficult. _ read something easier? A. why not to B. Why dont C.Why not D.Why not you 8. Dongdong _ Greener China last year.A. joined B. took part in C. attended D. joins9.Its very nice _ you _ me a lot. A. of, to

15、help B. for, to help C. of, help D. for, help 10. Hes never been to Shanghai, _? A. hasnt he B. has he C. is he D. isnt he 11. I often make mistakes _ grammar. A. on B. about C. in D. at12. Mr. Zhang _ in the office. A. maybe B. perhaps C. may be D. may is 13. Its hard _us _ with him. A. of, to catc

16、h B. for, to catch C. for, catch D. of, catching 14.Its impolite to laugh _ others. A. at B. for C. on D. by15. He couldnt answer the question,_. A. too B. also C. either D. as 16. Sometimes the boy _ because he is too careless. A. laughs B. laughs at C. is laughed D. is laughed at 17. Its important

17、 _ and helpful. A. to be kind B. to kind C. be kind D. kind 18. Sorry ,I forgot to bring exercise book here. I _ it at home. A.forgot B.left C.missed D.lost中考巡禮中考巡禮1.It is _ difficult for us _ climb up the mountain. A. very, cant B. too, not C. too, to D. very, to2. What a nice bike! How long _ you

18、_ it?A.will, but B. did, buyC. are, having D have, hadcD3. Could you tell us _? A. where does he live B. where lives he C. where he lives D. he lives where4. -I dont know _. Could you show me the way? -Certainly. A. where the post office is B. where is the post office C. where I can get to the post

19、office D. how can I get to the post office.CA5. Farmers often use tractors _ them on the farm. A. helps B. to help C. helping D. helped6. We often hear him _ the pop songs in the next room. A. sing B. to sing C. sings D. with sing7. Im going to my aunts home _ her birthday. A. for B. about C. of D.

20、withBAA18. Reading _ is very important in learning a foreign language. A. loudly B. aloud C. louder D. loud19. Dont be afraid _ in class if you want to improve your English. A. of speaking B. to speaking C. to be spoken D. of being spoken20. I think most of the girls _ go out alone at night. A. are

21、afraid B. are afraid ofC. are afraid to D. are afraid for BAC21. _ is really hard _ them _ Mount Qomolangma.A.This, to, to climb B. It, for, to climbC. This, for, climbing D It, of, to climbing22. What should I do when I meet a new word _ a magazine?B.at B. on C. in D. for23. The smoke was so thick

22、that I was having trouble _.A. to trouble B. in breathC. With breathing D breathingBCDReading Look up the words in the dictionary.1. deal (v.) 處理處理 deal with2.unless (conj.) 如果不如果不, 除非除非3.regard (v.) 把把視為視為regardas把把當作當作She regards the girl as her sister.4. affected (adj.) 受影響的受影響的5. instead (adv.)

23、代替代替,頂替頂替 She wont go to Beijing, she will go to Shanghai instead.She will go to Shanghai instead of going to Beijing.1. We can easily become unhappy unless we deal with our problems. We can easily become unhappy if we dont deal with our problems.2. stay angry 生氣生氣 stay “保持保持” , 系動詞系動詞, stay /keep/

24、be healthy3. Time goes by. 時間過去了時間過去了. go by (時間時間) 過去過去. Three days went by, I couldt find my bike. Time goes by quickly.4.decide to do sth. / decide not to do sth. He decided to go to Beijing tomorrow. She decided not to talk in class.5. talk to each other 互相說話互相說話 talk to /with sb. talk about sth

25、.6.change into 把把變成變成 Cold air can change water into ice.7. try ones best to do sth.= do ones best to do sth. 盡力做某事盡力做某事 You must try /do your best to get good grades.8. with the help of our teachers 在我們老師的幫助下在我們老師的幫助下 with ones help 在在的幫助下的幫助下I passed the exam with Tonys help.I couldnt pass the exa

26、m without your help.9. compareto拿拿與與相比相比Please compare yourself to your classmates. Youll feel very happy.Stephen Hawking He was born in 1942 in Oxford in London. He is a great scientist. He cant walk or even speak. He is very famous and successful.How do we deal with our problems? 斯蒂芬斯蒂芬霍金教授是當代享有盛譽

27、的偉人之一，被稱霍金教授是當代享有盛譽的偉人之一，被稱為在世的最偉大的科學家，當今的愛因斯坦。他在統(tǒng)一為在世的最偉大的科學家，當今的愛因斯坦。他在統(tǒng)一20世紀物理學的兩大基礎理論世紀物理學的兩大基礎理論愛因斯坦的相對論和普愛因斯坦的相對論和普朗克的量子論方面走出了重要一步。朗克的量子論方面走出了重要一步。1989年獲得年獲得英國英國爵爵士榮譽稱號。他是英國皇家學會學員和士榮譽稱號。他是英國皇家學會學員和美國美國科學院外籍科學院外籍院士。院士?；艚鸾淌诨艚鸾淌?942年出生于英國牛津，這一天正好是伽年出生于英國牛津，這一天正好是伽利略的利略的300年忌日。年忌日。1963年，霍金教授被診斷患有肌

28、肉年，霍金教授被診斷患有肌肉萎縮癥，即運動神經(jīng)病。萎縮癥，即運動神經(jīng)病。1965年獲得理論物理學博士學年獲得理論物理學博士學位。位。1974年年3月月1日，霍金教授在日，霍金教授在自然自然上發(fā)表論文，上發(fā)表論文，闡述了自己的新發(fā)現(xiàn)闡述了自己的新發(fā)現(xiàn)黑洞是有輻射的。在幾個星期內(nèi)黑洞是有輻射的。在幾個星期內(nèi)，全世界的物理學家都在討論他的研究工作（霍金所指，全世界的物理學家都在討論他的研究工作（霍金所指的輻射被稱為霍金輻射）。霍金的新發(fā)現(xiàn)，被認為是多的輻射被稱為霍金輻射）?；艚鸬男掳l(fā)現(xiàn)，被認為是多年來理論物理學最重要的進展。該論文被稱為年來理論物理學最重要的進展。該論文被稱為“物理學物理學史上最深刻

29、的論文之一史上最深刻的論文之一”。 19751976年間，在其獲得年間，在其獲得6項大獎中有項大獎中有倫敦倫敦皇家天文學會的皇家天文學會的埃丁頓勛章、埃丁頓勛章、梵蒂岡梵蒂岡教皇科學學會十一世勛章、霍普金斯獎、教皇科學學會十一世勛章、霍普金斯獎、美國丹尼歐海涅曼獎、馬克斯韋獎和英國皇家學會的休斯勛章美國丹尼歐海涅曼獎、馬克斯韋獎和英國皇家學會的休斯勛章。1978年他獲得物理界最有威望的大獎年他獲得物理界最有威望的大獎阿爾伯特阿爾伯特愛因斯坦愛因斯坦獎。獎。1979年，被任命為著名的、曾一度為牛頓所任的劍橋大學年，被任命為著名的、曾一度為牛頓所任的劍橋大學盧卡遜數(shù)學教授。盧卡遜數(shù)學教授。1988

30、年，霍金的驚世之著年，霍金的驚世之著時間簡史：從大時間簡史：從大爆炸到黑洞爆炸到黑洞（A Brief History of Time：from the Big Bang to Black Holes）發(fā)行。從研究黑洞出發(fā)，探索了宇宙的起源和歸）發(fā)行。從研究黑洞出發(fā)，探索了宇宙的起源和歸宿，解答了人類有史以來一直探索的問題：時間有沒有開端，宿，解答了人類有史以來一直探索的問題：時間有沒有開端，空間有沒有邊界。這是人類科學史上里程碑式的佳作。該書被空間有沒有邊界。這是人類科學史上里程碑式的佳作。該書被譯成譯成40余種文字，出版了余種文字，出版了1000余萬冊?；艚鸾淌诘耐ㄋ籽葜v在余萬冊?；艚鸾淌诘?/p>

31、通俗演講在國際上也享有盛譽，他的足跡遍布世界各地。他試圖通過自己國際上也享有盛譽，他的足跡遍布世界各地。他試圖通過自己的書籍和通俗演講，將自己的思想與整個世界交流。的書籍和通俗演講，將自己的思想與整個世界交流。2000年初年初，霍金在美國白宮做了演講，這是世界之夜（，霍金在美國白宮做了演講，這是世界之夜（Millenium Evenings）活動的一部分，）活動的一部分，克林頓克林頓總統(tǒng)親切會見他并向他表示總統(tǒng)親切會見他并向他表示祝賀。祝賀。2001年年10月又一部力作月又一部力作The Universe in a Nutshell出出版發(fā)行。該書是版發(fā)行。該書是時間簡史時間簡史的姐妹篇。在該

32、書中，霍金揭示的姐妹篇。在該書中，霍金揭示了自了自時間簡史時間簡史發(fā)表以來，理論物理學的偉大突破。發(fā)表以來，理論物理學的偉大突破。3c Ive been learning English for over two years. I found English was interesting. My grade was good. I tried to answer the teachers questions in English in class. I tried to talk to others in English,too. I took lots of notes in every

33、class.I also listened to tapes every day. I read English textbook every day.I often asked the teacher for help. I memorized all the new words. These ways have helped me the most in learning English.The most important was to work hard.1. I will tell you the best way _( learn) English. 2. He said the

34、beat way to learn new words was by _ (read) them every day. 3. When we asked about_(learn) grammar. 4.Hes been _ (skate) for two hours. 5. _ (read) in the sun is bad for your eyes. 6. I often see our teacher _(play) soccer after school on the playground. 7. We ended up _ (dance) at 4:00 yesterday. 8. They are too hungry _(walk) on. 9. The school trip is very _ (frustrate). 10. You must practice your_(speak) English. to learn reading learning skatingReading play danc