對比論述型作文(模版及范文)

1、對比論述型作文對比論述型作文多為提綱式作文,議論文題材。這類作文是以考生面臨的兩種選擇為主題,最終以考生本人的選擇和態(tài)度歸結(jié)全文。如果考生對選擇的態(tài)度是明確的,即二者選其一,那么考生分別闡述兩種不同的觀點的時候應(yīng)有自己的主觀傾向性。比如:對贊成事物的優(yōu)點要詳寫,缺點要略寫;對反對的事物則反之,從而使自己的論點得以實現(xiàn)。如果考生的態(tài)度是不明確的,即兩者各有利弊,那么就不應(yīng)該完全肯定某一個事物,也不應(yīng)該徹底否認(rèn)另一個事物。如果個人看法與文章前面列舉的某種觀點相同或相似并且需要論述理由時,考生要避免簡單地重復(fù)前面提到的論據(jù)。這類題型的基本模式是:第一部分:引言。闡述標(biāo)題中涉及的現(xiàn)象并且提出問題。第二

2、部分:第一種選擇。第一種選擇及其理由或者優(yōu)缺點;(這一部分除了可以獨立成段外,也可以與第一部分合為一段,或是與第三部分合為一段。第三部分:第二種選擇?？梢钥紤]用對照關(guān)聯(lián)詞引出第二種選擇及其理由或者優(yōu)缺點。第四部分:考生自己的選擇。綜合前面的分析,表明自己的態(tài)度或做法,并且簡述選擇的理由。常用的英文模板有以下四種:對比論述型模板一1 When it comes to _, peoples opinions differ.2 Many people believe that _.3 For one thing, _.4 For another, _.5 Some people, however,

3、take a different attitude.6 They regard _.7 In their views, _.8 Furthermore, _.9 As far as I am concerned, _. 10 On the one hand, _.11 On the other hand, _. 12 So _.填充內(nèi)容:1.文章主題2.一些人的觀點3.理由一4.理由二5. 另一些人反對6. 另一些人的觀點7. 理由一8. 理由二9. 作者自己的觀點、看法10. 觀點一11. 觀點二12. 總結(jié)上文對比論述型模板二When asked to_, people have diff

4、erent opinions.Many people believe that _.On the one hand,_.on the other hand, _. All these point to the indispensability of _.However, others claim/ argue that _.As far as they are concerned, _. Moreover,_.As for me,_.Because _.11 Whats more, _.12 Therefore, _.in ones opinion / from ones point of v

5、iew / in ones eyes / as far as be concerned填充內(nèi)容:1.文章主題2.一些人的觀點3.理由一4.理由二5.主題詞6.另外一些人的觀點8. 理由一9. 理由二9 作者自己的觀點、看法10. 論點一11. 論點二12. 總結(jié)全文對比論述型模板三1 There is no consensus of opinions among people as to _.2.Some people who are in favor of the idea of _hold that _. 3 For one thing, _. For another,_.5. There

6、fore,_.6.However, those who insist on _ argue that _.7.In their opinion, _.8.In addition, _. 9 Thus_. 10 In my viewpoint, _.11 That is to say,_.12 In a word, _.填充內(nèi)容:1.文章主題2.一些人的觀點3.理由一4.理由二5.總結(jié)上文6.另外一些人的觀點8. 理由一9.總結(jié)上文10. 作者自己的觀點、看法11. 進(jìn)一步解釋說明作者的觀點12. 總結(jié)全文對比論述型模板四1 There is a heated debate over _.2 I

7、t is commonly accepted that _.3 In contrast, others think _.4 Those who hold the first opinion suggest that _.5 In their view, _.6 However, others think _.7 They argue that_.8 Considering one after another, I stand on the side of _. 9 First of all,_. 10 Furthermore, _. 11 Thirdly, _. 12 Therefore, _

8、.填充內(nèi)容:1. 文章主題2. 一些人的觀點3.另一些人的觀點4. 揭示支持第一種觀點的理由 5. 進(jìn)一步解釋說明第一種觀點 6. 揭示支持第二種觀點的理由7.進(jìn)一步解釋說明第二種觀點8.作者自己的觀點、看法9. 論點一10. 論點二論點三12.總結(jié)全文Direction: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled A Good Major or a Good University. You should write at least 120 words following the out

9、line given below:1. 學(xué)生在報考大學(xué)時面臨兩種選擇選好專業(yè)還是好大學(xué)。有人認(rèn)為應(yīng)該選擇好專業(yè)2. 也有人認(rèn)為應(yīng)該選擇一所好大學(xué)3. 我的看法范文一A Good Major or a Good UniversityWhen asked to choose between a good major or a good university before college enrollment, people have different opinions. Many people believe t hat a good university means great advanta

10、ge for job application after graduation. On the one hand,a good university has good reputations, which adds credits for its graduates. On the other hand, a good university has all sorts of channels to help graduates get a good job. All these point to the indispensability of a good university.However

11、, others claim that a good majo r is all that counts. As far as they are concerned, excellent teaching staff of a good major makes sure that the student are sufficiently trained in the chosen field. Moreover, if one chooses a major that is most needed by the society, not only will he/she find a job

12、easily, but they will contribute much to the society.As for me, such choice should be made according to our academic interest. Because whether a major or a university is good depends on how we look at it. If certain major or university fits our interest, it will be considered good. Whats more, inter

13、est is t he best teacher, so a choice of our own interest can help us overcome difficulties in the study. Therefore, let our interest decide for us.范文二A Good Major or a Good UniversityThere is no consensus of opinion among people as to the choice between a good major or a good university before coll

14、ege enrollment. Some people who are in favor of the idea of having a good major hold that it can ensure ones future success. For one thing, a good major, even in a common university, can help its students become rare talents, thus gaining in advantages for future competition. For another, a good maj

15、or boasts various exclusive learning recourses which makes it highly possible for students to further their education. Therefore, a good major is more important. However, those who insist on choosing a good university argue that graduates from famous universities are popular in talent market. In the

16、ir opinions, a good university can give students confidence, which is very helpful in their study and future work. In addition, a good university has a set of educating system, incomparable with common university. Thus it is wiser to choose a good university.In my viewpoint, a good university should

17、 be my only choice. If there is a chance, who doesnt want to enter Bejing or Qinghua, Harvard or Yale? That is to say, a good university is worthy of every effort. In a word, a good university is of great importance in ones future development.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to

18、write a short essay entitled The Pros and Cons of Dormitory Life. You should write at least 120 works following the outline given below:1. 很多人認(rèn)為學(xué)校應(yīng)該要求大學(xué)生住在宿舍內(nèi),贊成理由是2. 很多人認(rèn)為學(xué)校不應(yīng)該強(qiáng)制要求大學(xué)生住宿舍,理由是3. 在我看來,范文一:The Pros and Cons of Dormitory LifeWhen it comes to whether university authorities should require

19、 students to live in dormitory, peoples opinions differ. Many people believe that there are great advantages of dormitory life.For one thing, students have the chance of enjoying the friendship of their roommates. This can be the most precious memory they have later in life. For another, university

20、dormitories do not cost much, while living off campus can be very expensive. Let alone the issue of security.Some people, however, take a different attitude. They regard dormitory as an undesirable place. In their view, since 4 to 8 people live in one dormitory, there is not enough privacy. Furtherm

21、ore, dormitory is troublesome because it is very likely that one could have clashes with his dorm mates. As far as I am concerned, students benefit greatly from dormitory life. On the one hand, dormitory life provides precious lessons on how to communicate with others. On the other hand, students do

22、 not feel lonely. There are always people of the same age around. And when they have trouble, there are always helping hands in the dormitory. So why live off campus while there is good life right in here? Come and enjoy dormitory life.范文二:The Pros and Cons of Dormitory LifeThere is a heated debate

23、over whether students should be required to live in dormitory. It is commonly accepted that dormitory life is a very important part of college life, so students should live in dormitory. In contrast, others think that students have the right to choose other places for accommodation.Those who hold th

24、e first opinion suggest that dormitory life is colorful and interesting. In their view, when young people live in one dormitory, they tend to create and enjoy a culture of their own. However, others think dormitory life can be annoying. They argue that dormitory is always crowded and one can hardly

25、feel convenient and comfortable.Considering one after another, I stand on the side of the first group. First of all, I am interested in living with students from different places so that I can contact with special cultures. Furthermore, I can learn how to get along with other people from dormitory l

26、ife. Thirdly, I like making friends and dormitory life gives me such chance. Therefore, I think dormitory life is worthy of living.Directions: for this part, you are allowed 30minuttes to write a composition on the topic Marks or Abilities? You should write at least 120 words and base your compositi

27、on on the outline below.1. 在大學(xué),一些學(xué)生認(rèn)為學(xué)習(xí)成績是最重要的2. 在大學(xué),一些學(xué)生認(rèn)為培養(yǎng)個人的能力是最重要的3. 你的看法范文一(套用對比論述型模板一:Mark or Abilities?When it comes to the task of college students, students opinions differ. Many students believe that marks are very important. For one thing, they think that their primary task is to study a

28、nd learn from teachers and textbooks. For another, they seldom take part in other activities, for they are afraid that those activities will affect their study.Some students, however, take a different attitude. They regard it is more important to develop ones own practical ability. In their views, c

29、ollege students should not learn from the textbook knowledge, they should also learn from outside the textbook. Fu rthermore, ones own practical ability is of primary importance.As far as I am concerned, we should first study hard, then try to develop our abilities at the same time. On the one hand,

30、 study is our primary task. On the other hand, we shouldnt neglect our own practical abilities, for when we enter the society, we need various abilities. So the sound foundation of knowledge along with practical abilities is essential for us to be useful for the society.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Electronic Dictionaries Are not Good. You should write at least 120 works following the outline given below.1. 很多學(xué)生喜歡使用電子詞典2. 使用電子詞典的缺點3. 正確使用詞典學(xué)習(xí)進(jìn)步會大得多Electronic Dictionaries Are not GoodThere is a heated debate over e