Book1Unit4單元復習檢測滾動練習2 (附答案)

1、 Unit 4 Earthquakes 滾動練習一單詞拓展1. _ vt. 破壞；毀壞；消滅_ adj. 具有破壞性的_ n.破壞；毀壞2. _vt.損害；傷害_n,損害；傷害_adj.受傷的3. _n.電；電流_adj.電的；帶電的_adj.電子的4. _vt.使驚嚇；嚇唬_adj.受驚的；受恐嚇的_adj.令人恐懼的5. _n.祝賀；復數(shù)賀詞_vt.祝賀6. _n.裁判員；法官 vt.斷定；判定_n.判斷；看法_現(xiàn)在分詞7. _n.民族；國家；國民_adj.國家的；民族的_adv.全國地8. _n.污垢；泥土_adj.骯臟的_vt.使弄臟9. _n.用途_vt.使用_adj.無用的_adv

2、.無用地10. _n.震驚；休克；打擊_vt.使震驚；震動_adj.令人震驚的_adj.感到震驚的_adv.令人震驚地11. _n.快車；速遞_n.詞語；表示；表達；表情_vt.表達；表示_adj.有表現(xiàn)力的_adv.有表現(xiàn)力地Keys:1. destroy destructive destruction2. Injure injury injured3. Electricity electrical electronic4. Frighten frightening frightening5. Congratulation congratulate6. Judge judgment judg

3、ing7. Nation national nationally8. Dirt dirty dirty9. Usage use useless uselessly10. Shock shock shocking shocked shockingly11. Express expression express expressive expressively短語互譯1. 輕視；認為沒有價值_ 2.結束；終結_3. 嚴重損壞；破敗不堪_ 4.掘出；發(fā)現(xiàn)_5. 向表達謝意_ 6.大量的_7. be proud of_ 8.right away_9. as if_ 10.in the open air_

4、Keys: think little/nothing of at an end In ruins dig out Express gratitude to a large number of 對感到驕傲、自豪的 立刻；馬上 好似 在戶外；在野外單詞拼寫1. The building was completed d_ by fire.2. After the war they saved those who were alive and b_ the dead.3. They were t_ in the deep hole and couldnt get out.4. A water pipe

5、 b_ and the entire apartment was flooded.5. They were s_ by the news that ten people were killed in the accident.6. Without e_, life would not be so convenient today.7. In my _判斷 , it is a wise choice.8. Clearly, the old woman was in _(極度的pain.9. While crossing the road, an old man was shocked down

6、by a car and badly _.(受傷的 Luckily , all the passengers in the vehicle escaped _傷害.10. Perhaps I have not _(表達 myself very well. She had a puzzled _ on her face.Keys:1.damaged 2.buried 3.trapped 4.burst 5.shocked 6.electricity 7.judgment 8.extreme 9.injured injury 10. Expressed expression每日翻譯1. 隨著時光的

7、流逝 ,這個城堡成了一片廢墟。_With time going on, the castle is now completely in ruins.2. 受傷者被立即送往醫(yī)院。_The injured were sent to the hospital immediately.3. 自從搬到那去 ,他一直專注于科學研究。_Ever since he moved there, he has been buried in scientific research.4. 從她的表情來判斷 ,他們過著幸福的生活。_Judging from her expression, they led a happy

8、 life.5. 作為一位年輕的領導 ,他受到高度評價。_As a young leader, he was thought highly of.滾動練習二用所給詞的正確形式填空。1. His family business was _(ruin) in the Great Depression of the early 1930s.2. Many students are _(trap) in the burning building.3. After finishing my homework, I wandered into the dinning room where you were

9、 _(bury) under piles of law books.4. This lock is _(damage). This door will never open.5. The man was too _(frighten) to stand up.6. We sent our _(congratulate) to her when she passed the exam.7. In my _(judge), it is a wise choice.8. I wish you success in the future _(sincere).9. I wish to _(expres

10、sion) my delight on this occasion.10. The pleasant and charming environment of the city makes many tourists _(burst) into it.Keys:1.ruined 2.trapped 3.buried 4.damaged 5.frightened 6.congratulations 7. Judgment 8.sincerely 9. Express 10. burst完成句子1. My uncle go to China to visit the Great Wall _.(en

11、d)在今年年底 ,我叔叔要去中國參觀長城。2. The mother ,along with her two children, _ the sinking boat by a passing ship.(rescue v.)媽媽和兩個孩子被一艘過往船只從這艘正在下沉的船上救了出來。3. _, they were eager to wait for rescue.(trap)他們困在燃燒的建筑物中 ,焦急地等待救援。4. During the rush travel ahead of holidays, _ waited to board trains at the Nanjing Railw

12、ay Station.(number)在假期的旅游頂峰期 ,很多的乘客在南京火車站等待上車。5. He left for the United States, _.(leave)他動身去美國了 ,留下了許多工作沒有完成。Keys:1. At the end of this year 2.were rescued from 3. Being trapped in the burning building 4. A great number of passengers 5.leaving lots of work unfinished 每日翻譯1. 如果你想通過考試 ,你就得專心學習。bury_Y

13、ou have to bury yourself in studying if you want to pass the exam.2. 看到醫(yī)生的賬單我很震驚。_I was shocked at the doctor s bill.3. 如果你舉起那只箱子 ,你就會受傷的。_If you lift that suitcase, you will be injured.4. 那個城市現(xiàn)在成了一片廢墟。_The city is now in ruins.5. 我給他提了幾條建議 ,但他根本不理會。think of_I gave him some advice, but he thought no

14、thing of it.滾動練習三重點句型1. It seemed as if.看上去好似；似乎例句：It seemed as if the sky would fall down.似乎天要塌下來了。仿寫：聽她的口氣她好似去過美國。_It seemed as if she had been to America.看上去好似除了我之外別人都知道這件事。_It seemed as if everybody had known it except me.2. Everywhere.無論哪里引導地點狀語從句時 ,相當于wherever例句：Everywhere she goes, she will r

15、eceive warm welcome.仿寫：無論他走到哪 ,我都會找到他。_Everywhere he goes, I will find him.無論他去哪兒旅行 ,他都會給我寄來明信片。_Everywhere he has a trip, he will send a postcard to me.3. all.not或not all.表示局部否認例句：All hope was not lost. 不是所有的希望都破滅了。仿寫：不是所有的學生都通過考試。_Not all the students have passed the exam.并不是每個人都像你那么自私。_Not everyo

16、ne is as selfish as you.并非我所有的朋友昨晚都來參加我的生日晚會。_Not all my friends came to my birthday party last nighttoo+adj./adv.+(for sb.) to do sth.太以至于不例句：The man is too honest to play a trick like that.這個人很老實 ,不會搞哪樣的惡作劇的。這個箱子太重了 ,我搬不動。_The box is too heavy for me to move.我太興奮了以至于昨晚睡不著。_I was too excited to go

17、to sleep last night.他太小了不能理解那么難的問題。_He is too young to understand so difficult problems.5. Mice ran out of the fields, looking for places to hide.老鼠跑出天地 ,尋找地方躲藏?，F(xiàn)在分詞短語在句中作伴隨狀語仿寫：他生氣地說著 ,手指著墻上的通知。_He said angrily, pointing to the notice on the wall.他坐在沙發(fā)上 ,思考著那個問題。_He sat on the sofa, thinking that q

18、uestion.每日翻譯1. 不是每個人都要時機去美國。_Not everybody has the opportunity to go to America.2. 他不重視我的建議。_He thought nothing of my advice.3. 他站在那兒等公交車。_He stood there waiting for bus.4. 他太小了以至于不能去上學。_He was too young to go to school.5. 看起來好似要下雨了。_It seems as if it is going to rain.滾動練習四根據(jù)所給的中文或首字母填寫單詞。1. The chi

19、ld was badly i_ in the accident.2. The flood _(毀壞the crops.3. If the tree falls the way, it will _(徹底毀壞the house.4. Miriam was too _(frightento tell her family what had happened.5. They were keen to find the _(bury) treasure.Keys:1. Injured 2.damaged 3.destroyed 4.frightened 5.buried完成句子1. The stron

20、g earthquake left the city _ (成為廢墟 merely in several seconds。2. He _(闖進房間without knocking at the door, which made me angry.3. _(似乎everybody was in danger.4. _(從判斷) the situation, there were a number of trapped people waiting for rescue.5. _(不是所有的希望都破滅了 ,becauseThe soldiers were soon sent to help the

21、m.6. The guy is always making phone calls to her, but she _(對評價低 him.7. As the farmer ploughed the field, he _(掘出a pot of jewelry.8. We hurriedly ended our meeting, leaving many problems _(下次解決。9. We received _(許多offers of support.10. She was sitting with her head _(bury) a newspaper.11. This autumn

22、, a great number of crops in the area _(damage).12. The war was finally _.戰(zhàn)爭終于結束了。13. I m from China and I_ my motherland. 我為我的祖國驕傲。14. The air _ is fresh, which is good for our health. 戶外的空氣很新鮮 ,這對我們的健康有益。15. He is a person who _ his own interest.他是一個很少為自己著想的人。Keys:1.in ruins 2.broke into the room

23、3.It seemed as if 4.Judging from 5.All hope was not lost 6.thinks little of 7.dug out 8.solved next time 9.a number of 10.buried 11.were damaged 12.at an end 13.am proud of 14.in the open air 15.thinks little of 每日翻譯1. 聽到這個消息 ,女孩立刻沖到學校去。_Hearing this news, the girl rushed to the school right away.2.

24、 出席會議的老師人數(shù)是200._The number of the teacher present was 200.3. 她很害怕以至于不敢告訴她的父母發(fā)生了什么事情。_She was too frightened to tell her parents what had happened.4. 從他所說的話判斷 ,他很看重錢財。_Judging from what he said, he thinks highly of money.5. 看到他們的女兒平安回到家 ,他們突然哭了。_Seeing their daughter get home safely, they burst into

25、tears.滾動練習五用所給單詞的正確形式填空。1. He was _ to learn his wife was killed in a traffic accident. The news was a terrible _ to him.(shock)2. The _ scene _ the girl and we could see from her _ expression that she was _.(fright)3. In the crash he was seriously _. He suffered severe _ to the head and arms.(injur

26、e)4. The _ of the railway was a big loss in the storm, which was the most _ in 30 years.(destroy)5. _ from the result, the _ of the match must have controlled the match quite well. Do you agree with my _?(judge)6. On seeing the _ scene, the little girl was so _ that she burst out crying.(frighten)7.

27、 The headmaster wrote a letter to _ her on her good performance and the exciting _ encouraged her greatly.(congratulate)Keys:1.shocked shock 2.frightening frightened frightened frightened 3.injured injury 4.destruction destructive 5. Judging judge judgment 6.frightening frightened 7.congratulate con

28、gratulations語法填空用適當?shù)年P系詞填空。 The lady 1_ name is Rose is our new teacher, 2_ teaches us English this term in our school. The girl 3_ is standing beside her is a student 4_ she taught before. 5_ is known to us all, she is very popular among the students in our key middle school 6_ is famous for its hig

29、h quality teaching and 7_ is also a beautiful school, 8_ I will graduate next year. I am determined to learn English well, 9_ is difficult for me to learn at first, and I will never forget the reason 10_ she told me in her first class and never give it up.Keys: 1.whose 2.who 3.who 4.whom 5.As 6.whic

30、h 7.which 8.where 9.which 10.which每日翻譯1. 每個人都知道 ,中國是一個有著悠久歷史的美麗國家。 _As is known to everybody, China is a beautiful country with a long history.2. 他的苦難結束了。 _His sufferings are at an end. 3. 我女兒做鬼臉的時候 ,我突然笑了。_ I burst out laughing when my daughter made a face. 4. 我的家鄉(xiāng)建立了許多新工廠。_A great number of new fa

31、ctories have been set up in my hometown. 5. 不要以貌取人。 _Dont judge a man by his looks. 滾動練習六 語法專練定語從句1填寫以下表格。關系代詞指代所作成分是否可省略that人；物主語、賓語做賓語可省略which物主語、賓語做賓語可省略who人主語、賓語做賓語可省略whom人賓語可省略whose人；物定語不可省略用適當?shù)囊龑г~把以下句子連成一句 ,把第二個句子作為從句。1. The season is summer. It follows spring. The season that/which follows sp

32、ring is summer.2.The student is our monitor. The teacher praised him at the class meeting.The student that/who/whom the teacher praised at the class meeting is our monitor.3. The teacher is our English teacher. Her daughter is very beautiful. The teacher whose daughter is very beautiful is our Engli

33、sh teacher.4. The film was quite moving. I saw the film last night. The film that/which I saw last night was quite moving.用正確的關系代詞填空。1. The place _that/which_ we visited was the Great Wall.2. The man _that/who/whom_ I talked to was an engineer.3. The boy_that/who/whom_ she is looking after is my bro

34、ther.4.This is the village _which/that_ we visited last week.5.Miss Zhou wants to talk to the students _whose_homework hasn't been finished.6.The boy_who/whom/that_ she is looking after is my brother.7.This is the village _that/which_ we visited last week.8.The boy _who/that_is studying hard is

35、John.9.The watches_that/which_ were repaired last week have not been sent back.10.This is the person _whom_you are looking for.11.The city _that_she lives in is very far away. 12.The building_which_ stands near the train station is a supermarket. 13. -Do you know the man _whom_is talking with your father？-Yes , hes our headmaster. 14. The first thing_that_ we should do is to work out the plan.15. This is the way _that_ my father did this workKeys:1.that/which 2.that/who/whom_ 3.that/who/whom 4.which/that 5.whose_ 6