2019年天津市中考英語試卷(含解析)

1、2019年天津市中考英語試卷副標題題號IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIX總分得分一、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，共30.0分）ADear Lucy，     How are you？ It has been a month since my family left Hong Kong for England and we are fine    England is very different from Hong Kong The weather is terrible and it rains a lot The build

2、ings are funny They are in rows and not high I love them because the rooms are much larger Im having a wonderful at my new school and my new home!    Mum and Dad are happy with their new jobs But my brother Jack doesnt like moving to England because he misses his friends so much 

3、   Ive made lots of new friends at school My teachers are really nice too and my English has improved a lot After school， we can take part in relaxing activities such as sport， watching films or playing computer games Theres a park near the school where I often go with the other students a

4、t the weekend    We are travelling back to Hong Kong for the summer holiday I will visit you and bring you a present!    Write back soon!LoveSandy1. Where did Sandys family live before？_A. Hong KongB. SydneyC. New YorkD. London2. Sandy loves the buildings in England bec

5、ause their rooms are_A. cheaperB. warmerC. newerD. larger3. How many people are there in Sandys family？_A. 2B. 4C. 6D. 84. Who does not like moving to England？_A. DadB. MumC. JackD. Sandy5. What is the letter mainly about？_A. Sandys summer holidayB. Sandys parentsC. Sandys new classmatesD. Sandvs ne

6、w lifeBOne day，Toms teacher， Miss Mak， held a class meeting "There will be a flag day next Saturday Does anyone want to join this meaningful event （活動）？" asked Miss Mak Tom was inierested in raising money for homeless children but he was not brave enough to talk to the strangers， so he kep

7、t quiet in his seat     "Tom you havent sold flags before，" said Miss Mak suddenly "Would you like to have a try？"Tom was hesitant（猶豫的），but he finally nodded    On the flag day，Tom and Angela sold flags in a busy street "Excuse me， Could you ple

8、ase buy ？" said Angela softly to the first person she met The man smiled and put fivedollar coin into Angelas collection bag Then she said thanks and put a flag under his shoulder "I did it!" said Angela happily "Its your turn now"    Feeling nervous Tom began

9、 to shake Soon， he saw a young lady walking towards him    The lady was smiling and holding a few coins in her hand   She asked， "Are you selling flags for Fund for the Homeless Childred？" Toms face became red and said yes Then the lady made the donation（捐贈） and To

10、m gave her a flag "You made it!" laughed Angela    In the next couple of hours， Angela and Tom sold flags quickly and bravely Al last， their collection bags were so heavy that they had to hold them with both arms They felt very proud6. Why did Tom keep quiet in his seat？_A.

11、He had other plansB. He didnt like Miss MakC. He was not interested in the activityD. He was not brave enough to talk to the strangers7. When Miss Mak asked Tom to have a try， he finally_A. laughedB. noddedC. refusedD. cried8. Where did Tom and Angela sell flags？_A. In a busy streetB. In their schoo

12、lC. In a tall buildingD. In a small garden9. How much did the first man pay Angela for the flag？_A. Five dollarsB. Ten dollarsC. Fifteen dollarsD. Twenty dollars10. How did Tom and Angela feel after they sold the flags？_A. BoredB. ShyC. ConfidentD. SadCThere are many ways to help improve your health

13、 like eating healthy food taking exercise and getting medical help But the easiest and cheapest way to improve your health is just to sleep eight hours or more every night The general sleeping rule is that the younger you are The longer sleep you need But regardless of（不管）age， some people need to sl

14、eep more while for some a few hours is enough     The problem with sleep is that more and more people in the world are not sleeping enough    According to the World Health Organization over half the people in the world may be sleepdeprived Having less sleep not only mak

15、es people feel tired but also causes accidents In the United States alone， sleepy drivers cause at least 100，000 traffic accidents a year Also sleep problems can cause medical problems such as high blood pressure（血壓）    Why are so many people sleepdeprived？ Part of the reasons may be

16、cultural In the   American culture， people put a higher value on work than on sleep In fact， peopele who sleep a lot are usuallv seen as "lazy" Also， you can sometimes hear some people say proudly that they dont have much time to sleep they only sleep four or five hours a night I

17、t seems that the less you sleep， the more work youll do    How do we teach these people to learn the value of sleep？  Perhaps they may listen to the  advice of Dr James Maas an expert（專家） in sleep   He says ，"Sleep is like a credit （信用卡） card When you sleep le

18、ss you are only borrowing time You always have to pay it back The more  hours you dont sleep， the more hours you shouldt sleep to "pay back" the hours on your sleep credit card"    For those who value work more than sleep， they should listen to what a famous person

19、 once said "Dont think you will be doing less work because you sleep during the night That is a foolish（愚蠢的） idea which is held by people who have no imagination You will be able to do more"11. According to the writer， the easiest and cheapest way to improve health is to_A. eat healthy foo

20、d every dayB. take excrcisc as much as possibleC. get medical help whenever necessaryD. sleep eight hours or more every night12. What does "slecepdeprived" mean in Paragraph 2？_A. Having a good sleepB. Excited about sleepC. Having less sleepD. Interested in sleep13. According to Dr James M

21、aas what is sleep like？_A. An hourB. A reportC. A credit cardD. A piece of paper14. What do the words of the famous person mean in Paragragh 5？_A. Sleeping during the night is foolishB. Sleeping during the night is helpfulC. People have no courageD. People always do less work15. What is the best tit

22、le of the passage？_A. The Value of SleepB. The Value of StudyC. The Ways of Eating LessD. The Ways of Making Money二、信息匹配（本大題共5小題，共25.0分）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當?shù)木渥訉υ捬a充完整（選項中有兩項是多余的） A Are they yours？B Where are you going？C Have you lost anything？D Tony is looking for his glovesE Look! Heres my name "To

23、ny"!F When do people often lose things？G Theyre greenA： Tony Youre in a hurry _(1)_    B： Hello Ms Li Im going to the Lost and  Found Office    A：  _(2)_    B： Yes Ive lost my gloves    A： What colour are they？  

24、60; B：  _(3)_ My aunt gave me as a birthday present    A： Look! l found a pair on the floor just now  _(4)_    B： Let me see Oh Theyre mine  _(5)_Thank you Ms Li    A： Youre welcome! Look at this nice watch Is it yours too， Tony？  

25、;  B： No it isnt    A： Please be careful with your things    B： OK I will16.  A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G17.  A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G18.  A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G19.  A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G20.  A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G三、

26、完形填空（本大題共10小題，共15.0分）Miss Chan， our class teacher， is my favorite teacher We are going to _(21)_this school and I will miss her very much     Miss Chan is very patient Whenever we _(22)_questions in class she explains to us very carefully She is also _(23)_because she cares much about

27、 us She often says to us "Tell me immediately if you feel unhappy Share your _(24)_with me and do not just try to solve it by yourself"    Miss Clran is very generous（慷慨的）One day， she gave each of us a book， Three Days to See， and told _(25)_We should read more She once chos

28、e our monitor as the most helpful student， and gave him a set of stationery（文具）as a _(26)_When she is free， she _(27)_helps us with our studies and weve made great progress    Not only do all of us like Miss Chan， but Miss Chan also likes my class because she thinks all of us are _(28

29、)_ She always says she thinks herself very _(29)_to be the teacher of my class  In fact， Miss Chan is the most thoughtful （體貼的） teacher I have ever met  She always thinks about our feelings I hope I will go to a high school with  _(30)_ as good as Miss Chan21.  A. leave B. know C

30、. meet D. choose 22.  A. spell B. train C. ask D. remember 23.  A. surprised B. humorous C. strange D. kind 24.  A. chance B. problem C. advantage D. skill 25.  A. them B. you C. us D. him 26.  A. gift B. mark C. smile D. joke 27.  A. seldom B. often C. never D. hardly

31、28.  A. difficult B. careless C. unable D. excellent 29.  A. lucky B. silly C. angry D. worried 30.  A. stars B. tourists C. teachers D. scientists四、單選題（本大題共15小題，共15.0分）31. Im going to have_pinic on_Sunday（）A. the； anB. an； theC. a；  /D. an； /32. We havent got_meat for dinner Let

32、s buy_chicken（）A. some； someB. some； anyC. any； anyD. any； some33. The_of this activity is to raise money for a new hospital（）A. silenceB. purposeC. cultureD. language34. We should_making a noise in the library（）A. avoidB. preferC. practiseD. enjoy35. Diana I forget new words quickly How can I remem

33、ber them？ Dont worry Its_to forget new words! I suggest you read the words and try to use them（）A. rudeB. excitingC. perfectD. natural36. Jenny will get up_than usual in order to catch the first bus（）A. earlyB. very earlyC. earlierD. earliest37. You _walk on the wet hill path because you_fall and hu

34、rt yourself（）A. must； might notB. mustnt； mightC. neednt； needD. must； must38. What is your plan for next weekend， Lingling？ I_volunteer work in the museum（）A. was doingB. didC. have doneD. am going to do39. The Hong KongZhuhaiMacao Bridge _in 2018 We are proud of it（）A. is completedB. is completing

35、C. was completedD. completes40. The government is setting up nature parks _ protect pandas（）A. to helpB. helpC. helpedD. helps41. While the lights_to red， a car suddenly appeared round the corner（）A. changeB. have changedC. were changingD. will change42. If you want to join the Music Club _ the form

36、， please（）A. go outB. fill outC. get upD. warm up43. She was tired _ she continued her work（）A. soB. untilC. butD. that44. Could you tell me_for the fruit？ By paying over the Internet（）A. how much will I payB. how much I will payC. how will I payD. how I will pay45. Will you join in the discussion t

37、omorrow？ _Maybe Ill have a meeting（）A. Well， Im not sureB. Thatll be great!C. CertainlyD. Youre welcome五、聽力-選擇題（本大題共20小題，共20.0分）46. 在下列小題內(nèi)，你將聽到一個或兩個句子并看到供選擇的A、B、C三幅圖畫找出與你所聽句子內(nèi)容相匹配的圖畫A. B. C. 47. 在下列小題內(nèi)，你將聽到一個或兩個句子并看到供選擇的A、B、C三幅圖畫找出與你所聽句子內(nèi)容相匹配的圖畫A. B. C. 48. 在下列小題內(nèi)，你將聽到一個或兩個句子并看到供選擇的A、B、C三幅圖畫找出與你所聽句子

38、內(nèi)容相匹配的圖畫A. B. C. 49. 在下列小題內(nèi)，你將聽到一個或兩個句子并看到供選擇的A、B、C三幅圖畫找出與你所聽句子內(nèi)容相匹配的圖畫A. B. C. 50. 下面你將聽到1組對話，對話都有一個問題根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從 所給的A、B、C三個選項中找出能回答所提問題的最佳選項Who is the woman looking for？A. TomB. MikeC. Peter51. 下面你將聽到1組對話，對話都有一個問題根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從 所給的A、B、C三個選項中找出能回答所提問題的最佳選項 What does Betty like doing in her free time？A. Play

39、ing basketballB. Listening to musicC. Playing the piano52. 下面你將聽到1組對話，對話都有一個問題根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從 所給的A、B、C三個選項中找出能回答所提問題的最佳選項 When did the girl go to the new museum？A. Three days agoB. Two days agoC. Yesterday53. 下面你將聽到1組對話，對話都有一個問題根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從 所給的A、B、C三個選項中找出能回答所提問題的最佳選項 What does the man want to eat？A. NoodlesB.

40、 BreadC. Dumplings54. 下面你將聽到1組對話，對話都有一個問題根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從 所給的A、B、C三個選項中找出能回答所提問題的最佳選項 Whose book is this？A. BobsB. DavidsC. Johns55. 下面你將聽到1組對話，對話都有一個問題根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從 所給的A、B、C三個選項中找出能回答所提問題的最佳選項 Where does the man want to go？A. The libraryB. The cinemaC. The stadium56. 下面你將聽到1組對話，對話都有一個問題根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從 所給的A、B、C三個選項中找出能

41、回答所提問題的最佳選項 Which festival does the boy like？A. ChristmasB. May DayC. Childrens Day57. 下面你將聽到1組對話，對話都有一個問題根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從 所給的A、B、C三個選項中找出能回答所提問題的最佳選項 How will the woman get to the train station？A. On footB. By busC. By taxi58. 下面你將聽到1組對話，對話都有一個問題根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從 所給的A、B、C三個選項中找出能回答所提問題的最佳選項 Which is Damings favorit

42、e subject？A. MathsB. HistoryC. Physics59. 下面你將聽到1組對話，對話都有一個問題根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從 所給的A、B、C三個選項中找出能回答所提問題的最佳選項 How long does Bruce play football every day？A. An hourB. Two hoursC. Three hours聽下面長對話或獨白長對話或獨白后都有幾個問題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項60. What is Lingling doing？A. Shes cooking the mealB. Shes sweeping the floor

43、C. Shes making big red lanterns61. Who is working in the office？A. TonyB. Linglings motherC. Linglings father62. Why does Tony want to join Lingling？A. He is interested in Spring FestivalB. He wants lo skate with LinglingC. He likes to do homework with Lingling聽下面長對話或獨白長對話或獨白后都有幾個問題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中

44、選出最佳選項63. When will David travel to Tianjin？A. This summerB. This autumnC. This winter64. How high is the Tianjin Eye？A. About 50 metresB. About 120 metersC. About 200 metres65. Why does Li Ming advise David to visit the Tianjin Eye at night？A. The ticket is cheapB. The lights are beautifulC. The ri

45、de takes two hours六、完成句子（本大題共5小題，共10.0分）66. 根據(jù)所給中文意思完成句子，每空限填一詞 他拿出相機開始拍照He took out his camera and started_67. 根據(jù)所給中文意思完成句子，每空限填一詞 上周，我的朋友大衛(wèi)帶著一本新書到我家來訪Last week my friend David_with a new book68. 根據(jù)所給中文意思完成句子，每空限填一詞 火車再一次晚點_， the train was late69. 根據(jù)所給中文意思完成句子，每空限填一詞 很高興收到你的來信Its great to_you70. 根據(jù)

46、所給中文意思完成句子，每空限填一詞 奶奶喜歡縫制衣服而不是去服裝店里買Grandmother likes making clothes_buying them in the shops七、首字母短文填空（本大題共1小題，共10.0分）71. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整每空限填一詞  The villagers in Mhangeni， Africa faced a very big challenge（挑戰(zhàn)）They didnt have a school for their kids    Then the village

47、elder thought of an  i_(1)_ He said that there was an old， abandoned （廢棄的）farmhouse It could be changed into classrooms after cleaning and furnishing（裝設(shè)備）it All the villagers were  p_(2)_with his suggestion and started the project immediately The parents repaired the broken walls Some vill

48、agers  d_(3)_the house into three classrooms by using pieces of wood The others helped make desks and chairs for the students Still， there was much more work to do But the rains were coming They had to  s_(4)_working for the school as it was now the best time for them to plant  &

49、#160; So the children of Mhangeni decided to finish the house by  t_(5)_They had to hurry as summer had ended and other schools had already opened   They didnt want to delay（耽擱） their studies Every day they were busy with cutting the grass and clearing the bushes（灌木）   

50、 The news about the project  s_(6)_and many people knew it Two teachers who worked for the countrys Department of  Education arrived to help out and two foreign visitors were also touched （感動） by the childrens  a_(7)_They donated money for them to buy textbooks and stationery 

51、60;  After 10 days of hard work， the new school was  r_(8)_The kids were very happy but a bit worriedthey were behind in their studies    Besides（除之外）this， they also faced many  d_(9)_There were not enough classrooms to hold all the students And two or three students ha

52、d to share one book    However， the children are happy to study in school e_ (10)_in their new school which they helped to build Though their school might not be modern， their dream of having a school near their homes has come true_ _八、任務(wù)型閱讀-多任務(wù)混合（本大題共1小題，共2.0分）72. 閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子 F

53、riends are an important part of our lives We spend time with them， have fun togetherand share our opinions， feelings and even secrets Life would be boring without friends    Friends influence who we are help us learn， support（支持）us in good and bad times and care for us even when we ar

54、e not happy    Often we have many happy moments with our friends We need someone to share things  with to make them more enjoyable Being lonely for long periods of time is not a great feeling    That is why it is important to spend time making friends and nurturing

55、 （維持），a close group of friends    It is important to have a friend to talk to，whether（不論） it is about a sad or happy subject    In good times， it is wonderful to be able to celebrate with someone It is also important to have someone support you if you have just had an u

56、npleasant experience Friends arc important pillars（中心人物）of support    Friends teach us important lessons No two persons are the same As time goes by， we learn to respect one anothers differences This acceptance of others differences is important as we meet more and more people in our

57、lives， such as new family members， neighbours and new friendsLife_without friendsBeing lonely for long periods of time_It is important to have a friend to talk to， whether_You need someone to support you if_No two persons are the same， so we should_九、書面表達（本大題共1小題，共20.0分）73. 假如你是晨光中學的學生李華，平時堅持用英語寫日記請

58、根據(jù)以下要點，描述你星期三放學乘地鐵回家路上看到的事情，并表達自己的想法 （1）一個男孩不舒服，開始嘔吐，一位穿著漂亮的女士幫著擦拭地面，男孩表達感謝（2）地鐵到站，有人擠向座位，有人下不去車，有人因此爭吵（3）你認為參考詞匯：  開始嘔吐  begin to vomit擠向座位  push towards the seat爭吵 have a quarrel要求：（1）詞數(shù)：80100個（2）日記格式和開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)（3）要點齊全，行文連貫，可適當發(fā)揮Wednesday    When I took the underground back home from