新版牛津英語(yǔ)8A-Unit1-知識(shí)點(diǎn)整理(共4頁(yè))

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上新版8A Unit1 知識(shí)點(diǎn)整理1. something to drink/eat 一些喝的/吃的東西2. 數(shù)字+more + 名詞= another +數(shù)字+ 名詞 “再，又，還”，表示數(shù)量在原有基礎(chǔ)上的增加3. maybe adv. （副詞），意思是“也許、可能”，在句中作狀語(yǔ)，相當(dāng)于perhaps，常位于句首 在may be中，may是，be是，兩者構(gòu)成完整的謂語(yǔ)形式，與主語(yǔ)形成，意為“也許是、可能是”。maybe和may be可相互轉(zhuǎn)換He may be in the office.= Maybe he is in the office. 他或許在辦公室。Yo

2、u may be right.= Maybe you are right. 你或許是對(duì)的。4. an honest boy 一個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的男孩 a dishonest boy 一個(gè)不誠(chéng)實(shí)的男孩5. keep a secret = keep secrets 保守秘密 keep a diary = keep diaries 記日記6. share my joy 分享我的快樂(lè)7. have problems （復(fù)數(shù)）(in) doing sth. = have trouble（不可數(shù)） (in) doing sth. = have difficulty （不可數(shù)）(in) doing sth. 做某事有

3、困難 8. believe what he says = believe his words 相信他所說(shuō)的話9. tell lies 說(shuō)謊 tell stories 講故事 tell jokes 講笑話 lie v.動(dòng)詞， 躺 lie -lay-lain n.名詞，謊話 tell lies 說(shuō)謊10. interested adj.感到有趣的，一般修飾人 interesting adj. 令人感到有趣的，一般修飾物 interesting屬外向性質(zhì)的詞，用于指人、事、物的外在影響方面，意為“使（外）人感興趣的”；interested屬內(nèi)向性質(zhì)的詞，用于指人的內(nèi)心感受方面，意為“（內(nèi)心）對(duì)感興趣

4、的”試比較：a） Thisbookisinterestingtome.這本書(shū)在我看來(lái)很有趣。（外在影響）b） Iminterestedinthisbook.我對(duì)這本書(shū)很感興趣。（內(nèi)心感受）課本例句：1)I think good friends should be interesting too. (page7)（外在影響） 2) Max is so interesting. (page8)（外在影響）11. one of +形容詞最高級(jí)+名字復(fù)數(shù) eg. one of my best friends one of the tallest boys12. has 動(dòng)詞，“長(zhǎng)著，”在句中作謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

5、；with 介詞，“長(zhǎng)著，戴著”，在句中作定語(yǔ) wear 動(dòng)詞，“穿著，戴著”，在句中作謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞；in 介詞，“穿著”，在句中作定語(yǔ) 1) My sister has short hair. 動(dòng)詞，長(zhǎng)著，做謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 2） The girl with short hair is my sister.介詞，長(zhǎng)著，做定語(yǔ)，修飾the girl,不可用has,因?yàn)榫渲幸呀?jīng)有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞is 3)My sister wears small round glasses. 4)The girl with small round glasses is my sister.課本例句：Shes a small gir

6、l with a ponytail.（page14)（作定語(yǔ)）13. help sb. (to) do sth, 幫助某人做某事 help sb. with sth. 14. be willing to do sth.= be ready to do sth. 樂(lè)意做某事；愿意做某事15. give ones seat on the bus to someone in need 在公交車(chē)上給需要的某人讓座16. have a good voice 嗓音甜美 voice 嗓音 sound 聲音 noise 噪音17. want to be 想成為 grow up 長(zhǎng)大18. have a (go

7、od) sense of humour = be (very) humorous (很）有幽默感 a sense of . .感19. bored adj. (人）感到無(wú)聊的 boring adj.(人、物）令人感到無(wú)聊的feel bored 感到無(wú)聊的 a boring football match 一場(chǎng)令人感到無(wú)聊的足球賽20. walk past 走著經(jīng)過(guò) past 介詞 動(dòng)詞+past = pass 動(dòng)詞21. knock . onto the floor 把.撞到地板上22. say a bad word about sb.說(shuō)某人的壞話 “眾說(shuō)紛紜”1 say +說(shuō)話內(nèi)容eg.say

8、 a bad word about sb； say to oneself 自言自語(yǔ)；2 speak +語(yǔ)言; 打電話；作演講3 talk with/to sb.; talk about sth.4 tell sb sth.; tell sb. (not) to do sth.;tell stories/jokes/lies 講故事/講笑話/說(shuō)謊23. true adj.正確的，真實(shí)的 truly adv.（副詞） truth n. 真相，真理，事實(shí)24. sb.worry about sth./sb. =sb. be worried about sth./sb. 某人擔(dān)心某事/某人 sth.

9、worry(worries三單/worried過(guò)去式) sb.某事讓某人擔(dān)憂eg. Something worries me.(something 不定代詞做主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用三單）25. look smart in his small round glasses 戴著圓圓的小眼鏡讓他看起來(lái)很神氣 sb. look +adj.+in sth. = sth. look +adj.+on sb.26. be famous to 對(duì)于.很出名 be famous as 作為.出名 be famous for 因?yàn)?很出名27. make friends with sb. 和某人交朋友28. liste

10、n to sb. carefully 認(rèn)真地聽(tīng)某人講話 careful adj. 認(rèn)真的，仔細(xì)的 adv.carefully adj. careless 粗心的 adv.carelessly 29. travel around the world 環(huán)游世界 30. be kind to sb. 對(duì)某人很好 be friendly to sb.對(duì)某人友好的31. an artist 一名藝術(shù)家32. learn more about 了解更多關(guān)于. learn 過(guò)去式：learned/ learnt33. take part in +比賽/活動(dòng)= join in +比賽/活動(dòng) “參加.” joi

11、n +組織/sb. “加入”join sb. in doing sth. 加入某人做某事34. be both/ be all （both/all放be動(dòng)詞后）35. smile v.& n. 微笑 adj. smiling 微笑的 smiling eyes wear/have a smile on ones face 面帶微笑36. patient n. 病人 adj.有耐心的 impatient 沒(méi)有耐心的，急躁的 an impatient teacher37. make an excellent teacher 成為一名優(yōu)秀的教師38. 形容詞中比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)需要雙寫(xiě)最后一個(gè)字母，再加er/est大（big)熱（hot）天,一個(gè)穿紅（red）衣渾身濕（wet）透的傷感（sad）胖（fat）子想要變得又瘦（thin）又苗條（slim）39. What