小升初總復(fù)習(xí)之代詞(共8頁)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上小升初總復(fù)習(xí)之代詞代詞可以分為人稱代詞、物主代詞、不定代詞、指示代詞和替代詞等。 人稱代詞：代替人名或其它事物名稱的詞。 如：I , you , she , it 等；物主代詞：表示所屬關(guān)系（歸誰所有）名物代=形物代+名詞一、人稱代詞和物主代詞      主格 賓格 形容詞性 名詞性      I me my mine      You you your yours  &

2、#160;   he him his his      she her her hers      It it its its      We us our ours      They them their theirs 講與練用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1. That is not _ kite. That kite is ve

3、ry small, but _ is very big. (I) 2. The dress is _. Give it to _. (she) 3. Is this _ watch? (you) No, its not _. (I) 4. _ is my brother. _ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _. ( he )5._( My / Mine ) coat is red. _( her / hers ) is green. 6. I have a cat,_( their / its ) eyes are big. 7. The teach

4、er is _.(their / theirs) 8. _( Our / Ours ) book is bigger than _. ( your / yours ) 9. This is_( his / him ) new teacher. 10. Where are_(his / hers ) books? 11. I put _( you / your ) book on _( he / his ) desk. 12. Is _( she / her ) dress blue? No,_ (my / mine ) dress is blue. 13. This is my friend,

5、_( her / hers ) name is Jessica. 14. That wallet isnt _. ( your / yours ) 二用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空。1. Hello, _ name is Kelly. _ am from USA. _like reading books. I have a friend. _ name is Bob. _ is very cute._ often go to school together. _teacher is funny. 2. This is a photo of _family. There are three people in

6、it. Look, the man is _ grandpa, and the woman is _ grandma. _ love each other.二、反身代詞反身代詞表示“我自己、你自己、他自己、我們自己、你們自己和他們自己”等一類的代詞叫反身代詞。其主要形式如下表： 人稱單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)第一人稱myselfourselves第二人稱yourselfyourselves第三人稱himselfherselfitselfthemselves不定人稱oneself三、指示代詞 指示代詞是表示“這個、那個、這些、那些”等提示人或事物的代詞。指示代詞有“this，that，these，those等。

7、指示代詞this/these指空間上較近的事物；that/those指空間上較遠(yuǎn)的事物。_ is my house. _are apples. (近處)_ is my toy. _ are bananas. (遠(yuǎn)處)四、疑問代詞疑問代詞在句子中用來構(gòu)成特殊疑問句，主要用于詢問“何人”、“何物”、“什么”。疑問代詞有who(誰，主格)，whom(誰，賓格)，whose(誰的), which(哪一個)和what(什么)等。疑問代詞的基本用法1.who（誰）：主格，只能用于對人的提問。2.whom（誰）：whom是who的賓格，在句子中作賓語。 3.Whose詢問“所有關(guān)系”-“誰的”?4.whic

8、h（哪一個）：可用于對人、事或物的提問。5.What（什么）：可用于對事或物的提問。 填空: ( ) is this man? ( )are you waiting for? ( )book is this? ( ) is your name?五、不定代詞：不指明代替任何特定名詞或形容詞的代詞叫不定代詞。 如：Is there any milk in the glass?1. some和any都有“一些”的意思，some通常用于肯定句中，any用于否定句或是疑問句中。用some和any填空。1. There is ( ) milk in the glass. 2. Would you like

9、 ( )bread?3. Do you have ( ) crayons? Yes, I have ( ).注意：some和any既可接可數(shù)名詞，也可接不可數(shù)名詞。1. He doesnt keep any pets. 2. Is there any tea in the cup? 注意：(判斷正誤)Would you like any bread? （ ）Would you like some bread? （ ） 有一類詞，它們都具有some-，any-的詞頭，因此它們的用法和這兩個詞是相同。如：someone 某人，somebody 某人，something某事 anyone 任何人，a

10、nybody任何人， anything 任何事2. both和all的用法: both和all都有“都”的意思。both表示“兩者都”，both在句中作主語時，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。all表示“三者以上都”，all作主語時，后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞時，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式，后接不可數(shù)名詞時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。All of the milk _ there. All of the students _ studying hard. Both of her parents _ teachers. 3. many，much，a little，little的用法 many和much都有“大量，許多”的含義。many

11、接可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，much接不可數(shù)名詞。Many people like sports. 很多人喜歡運(yùn)動。There is much juice in the bottle. 瓶子里有很多果汁。 a little和little都接不可數(shù)名詞。a little表示“很少，少量”的意思，little表示“幾乎沒有”的七、替代詞：用來替代前面已經(jīng)提到的人或事的單詞。如one, ones； one 替代表示單數(shù)的人或事；ones替代表示復(fù)數(shù)的人或事。一、根據(jù)中文填空_(她的) cousin is going to give_(她) a present._(我們)are working with_(

12、我們的) teacher._(他們的)classroom is more beautiful than_(我們的)._(你的)trousers are shorter than_(我的)._(誰的)clothes are these ? Are _(他們) _(你們的)？Is this computer _(你的) or _(她的)？Let_(我們) go and see_(我們的) teacher.Could you show _(我)_(你的) new doll?These dictionaries arent_(我的). Theyre_(你的)._(她) does_(她的) homewo

13、rk in the evening.二、真題模擬1、Give _ some tomatoes, please.ALi lei and I B. I and Li lei C.li lei and me D. me and Li lei2、-Do you have a pen like this? -No, But Im going to buy_.A. one B. it C. this D. that3、We bought Granny a present, _she didnt like Aand, it B. but, it C. so, one D. in, mine4、The boy

14、 _ blue is a friend of _.Aof ,my B. in, my C. of , mine D. in, mine5、Is this _ kite? No, its _.A. her, his B. him, hers C. mine his 6、-Would you like _juice?-Yes, please.Aany B. some C. a D. an7、 All of _ (we) like new clothes8、改錯題： Is it yours? No, it isnt mine book. Its his. _模擬預(yù)測單項(xiàng)選擇。（ )1. There

15、are some shoes over there .The new _ are Mikes. A. one B. ones C. them D. /（ )2. This cake is bigger than that _. A. one B. ones C. two D. too（ )3. The girls are watering the flowers._ teacher is helping them. A .They B. Their C. Them D. Theirs （ )4. Look at the picture. The boy in yellow is _. A. I

16、 B. me C. my D. mine （ )5. Let _ tell you a story about UFO. A. I B. me C. my D. mine （ )6. Let _ clean the house together, OK? A. we B. us C. our D. ours （ )7. His school is bigger than _.A. we B. us C. our D. ours （ )8. Jennys pet dog is smaller than _. A. me B. my C. I D. mine （ )9. Look at the h

17、ippo._ mouth is very big. A. It B. Its C. They D. Their（ )10. I like the red car better than the white _.A .one B. ones C. a D. the（ )11.Let me give _ my pen.A. he B. him C. his D. she（ )12.That skirt is _._ very beautiful .I like _very much.A. mine, Its, it B. mine ,Is ,it C. mine, It ,its D. My, I

18、ts, it（ )13.Is this chair _?A. she B. her C. hers D. shes（ )14.Jimmy has two balls._ is a football ,the other one is a basketball .A. It B. One C. Ones D. Its （ )15.Which dress do you want,the blue one or the grey_? A. one B. ones C. dress D./一、寫出下列所給的形容詞性物主代詞的名詞性物主的代詞。1. my_ 2. your_ 3. our_ 4. her_5. their _6. his _ 7.