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1、 天河匯景新城分校 匯景南路匯苑街8號 6280 2153 嶺南新世界分校 C區(qū)商業(yè)街C45號 6219 5114 白云黃邊北分校 云山詩意新增219號 2891 9855 白云均禾分校 富力城商業(yè)中心34號 #160;
2、0; 1/11 2233653040
3、160; Unit 1 重要單詞,詞組講解 1. mean的用法 What do you mean to do with it? I didnt mean to hurt you. 1)mean to do意欲做 This means staying here longer. Mis
4、sing the train means waiting for another hour. 2)mean doing意味著做 He is not meant for a teacher and will always be unhappy in
5、 the school. Be meant for 適合做 他說他不適合讀書因?yàn)閼小?#160; He says he _ a student for his laziness. 這次考試失敗意味著要再考一次。 Failing this exam _ another one. 我并不是故意遲到的。 I didnt _
6、60;be late for school. 2. celebrate vt. (1) 慶祝;祝賀 celebrate Christmas / ones birthday / a victory (成功) (2) 贊揚(yáng);稱頌 The names of many heroes
7、0;are celebrated by the poets. 詞語辨析:celebrate, congratulate celebrate后常接日期,事情或場合 congratulate后常接人 表示為某事而祝賀某人congratulate sb. on/upon sth. ex:congratulate you on your marriage. 有時(shí)還表示私自慶幸的意思。 e
8、x:I congratulated myself on my escape from being punished. 3. 英語中表示“發(fā)生”的詞或短語均為不及物,不用于被動語態(tài)。主語為所發(fā)生的事。詞語辨析:take place, happen, occur, come about, break out的比較 1)The wedding will take
9、60;place tomorrow. 2)In 1919, the May 4th Movement took place in China. take place發(fā)生,舉行; 側(cè)重安排或計(jì)劃而發(fā)生的事,帶有“非偶然”的意思 3) What has happened to her?碰巧,恰好
10、60; happen “發(fā)生”,普通用詞,含義很廣。常指具體客觀事物或情況的發(fā)生,含有“偶然”的意味。 當(dāng)以具體事物、事件作主語時(shí),happen 和 occur可以換用;但當(dāng)happen用作“碰巧”之意時(shí),不能用occur代替,但可以與come about 互換。 4) It happened to rain that day. 天河匯景新城分校
11、 匯景南路匯苑街8號 6280 2153 嶺南新世界分校 C區(qū)商業(yè)街C45號 6219 5114 白云黃邊北分校 云山詩意新增219號 2891 9855 白云均禾分校 富力城商業(yè)中心34號 #160; &
12、#160; 2/11 2233653040 5) The traffic
13、0;accident occurred on Wednesday. occur “發(fā)生,出現(xiàn)”,較正式用詞,指事情偶然地、意外地發(fā)生或思想突然浮在心頭。occur to 有“想起”的意思。 6) The Second World War broke out in 1939. break out (
14、火災(zāi)、戰(zhàn)爭、疾病)突然發(fā)生、爆發(fā) 7) How does it come about that you were caught by the police? come about “發(fā)生”, 往往注重事情發(fā)生的原因。且很多時(shí)候與how 連用。與happen 用法較接近 用take place
15、0;, happen 和 come about 的正確形式填空 1. The May 4th Movement _ in 1919. 2. If anything _ to the machine, let me know at once. 3. The opening day
16、60;of the play _ tomorrow night. 4. Can you tell me how it _? 4. starve: vt.使餓死 vi.餓得要死starve to death be starved of
17、/ starve for: 渴望 她很寂寞,渴望友誼:She is lonely, starving for friendship. The motherless children were starved of/ were starving for affection. 渴望母愛 他們在沙漠中迷路而餓死。 他們正急需一大筆錢來完成工作。
18、; They got lost in the desert and _. They are _ a sum of money to finish their work. n. starvation 餓死:die of _ 5. a year/ day o
19、f plenty 富裕/豐收的年月 days/ years of plenty Have we got enough apples? Yes, there are plenty in the basket. plenty
20、60;of +復(fù)數(shù)n/ 不可數(shù)n plenty of eggs/ food/milk 足夠的 6. honour 1) 光榮,榮譽(yù)(n) They fight for the honour of the country. &
21、#160; One must show honour to ones parents. 2) in honour of 為了紀(jì)念 A festival is set in honour of the hero. 3) an hounour 光榮的人或事情
22、0; Liu Xiang is an honour to our country. 4) 尊敬,給以榮譽(yù)(v) Children should honour their parents. 天河匯景新城分校 匯景南路匯苑街8號 6280 2153 嶺南新世界分校 C區(qū)商業(yè)街C
23、45號 6219 5114 白云黃邊北分校 云山詩意新增219號 2891 9855 白云均禾分校 富力城商業(yè)中心34號 #160; 3/11
24、0; 2233653040 7. satisfy Vt. Vi. 使?jié)M意,使?jié)M足 Nothing
25、;can satisfy him except the best. Some people are really hard to satisfy. sb.be satisfied with 對滿意 e.g. Shes not satisfied with her new house. 令人滿意的: satisfying, sa
26、tisfactory 滿意:satisfaction 8. please Vt 使愉快,取悅 It is difficult to please everybody. Our aim is to please the customers. pleased (人) 高興的愉快的 Pl
27、easing (物) 令人愉快的 pleasant (物) 好聽的,令人舒服的 pleasure 高興的事情 聽到她悅耳的聲音我們很高興. We are _ to hear her _voice. It is such a _ to us. I was very _ to
28、160;hear the news. The news was very _ to us. 9. harm n 損害,傷害 e.g. He meant no harm to you. ( He didnt in
29、tend to hurt you.) do sb harm =do harm to sb=harm sb The events has harmed the relations between the two countries. 10. They offer food, flowers
30、 and gift. 詞語辨析:offer, provide, supply offer 主動提供。offer sth to sb; offer sb sth provide 供給(所需物,尤指生活必需品)。 provide sth (for sb); provide sb with sth. s
31、upply: 供應(yīng)(所需要或所要求之物)。 supply sth to sb; supply sb with sth When I meet difficulty, my roommates will_me help.
32、60; 他們懸賞找回丟失的珠寶。 They_a reward for the return of the lost jewels. 政府得提供這些老人們吃穿。 The government need
33、60;to_these old people with food and clothes. 每個(gè)月都得供應(yīng)足夠的電。 Electricity should be _enough every month. 天河匯景新城分校 匯景南路匯苑街8
34、號 6280 2153 嶺南新世界分校 C區(qū)商業(yè)街C45號 6219 5114 白云黃邊北分校 云山詩意新增219號 2891 9855 白云均禾分校 富力城商業(yè)中心34號 #160;
35、60; 4/11 2233653040 11. in memory of =
36、0;to the memory of sb The museum was built in memory of the famous scientist. in honor of
37、; in charge of in search of sb. / sth. 12. dress up 盛裝打扮,化裝打扮 You dont have to dress up. Come as you are. Children love
38、 dressing up in Halloween. dress oneself 給某人自己穿衣 dress sb 給某人穿衣服 你認(rèn)識穿著白色裙子的那個(gè)女孩嗎? Do you know the girl who is dressed in a white skirt? Do you know the
39、girl who is wearing a white skirt? Do you know the girl who has on a white skirt? 選詞填空:wear dress have on put on 1.
40、60;My daughter is now able to herself. 2. Mr. Wu always a blue coat
41、;in Winter. 3.Xiao Wang a white shirt today. 4.I like to &
42、#160; my hat when I go out in Winter. 13. award n. 獎品,獎項(xiàng),獎金, 助學(xué)金 She showed us the awards she had won. Mary got an award and&
43、#160;was able to finish her study. vt. 授予裁定 award sb sth= award sth to sb The judges awarded both teams equal points. reward 回報(bào),報(bào)酬 他因?yàn)榕W(xué)習(xí)而受獎。 他用100塊錢酬謝這個(gè)工人。 He
44、 _ for studying hard. He _ the worker with 100 yuan. 14. admire sb/sth (for ) 欽佩,羨慕 They admired our g
45、arden. I admire him for his success in business. 我們都?xì)J佩他的勇氣和膽識。 We all _his courage and bravery. admiration 名詞 admirable 形容詞 15. look
46、 forward to(介詞) + n/ v-ing 盼望,期待 Im looking forward to his coming. 以下短語中的to也為介詞,后面加doing,而不是do 天河匯景新城分校 匯景南路匯苑街8號 6280 2153 嶺南新世界分校 C區(qū)商業(yè)街C45號 6219 51
47、14 白云黃邊北分校 云山詩意新增219號 2891 9855 白云均禾分校 富力城商業(yè)中心34號 #160; 5/11 &
48、#160; 2233653040 pay attention to 注意 devoteto 致力于
49、; prefer to 更加喜歡 get down to 開始做 be used to 習(xí)慣于 -ward 向著方向 backwar
50、d 向后 forward 向前 16. as though= as if 好像,仿佛 1. 虛擬語氣(從句所用的時(shí)態(tài)比前面真實(shí)句所用的時(shí)態(tài)倒退一個(gè)時(shí)態(tài).) He behaved as if/ though nothing had happened. He talks as if/though he knew everything. He looks as if he were
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