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1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上中考英語(yǔ)常用特殊疑問(wèn)句總結(jié)詢問(wèn)內(nèi)容疑問(wèn)詞或句型例句回答職業(yè),身份whatWhat is your father?He is a doctor.姓名或關(guān)系whoWho is that boy?He is Jack.He is my brother相貌特征whatlike?What is she like?What does she look like?She is beautiful.目的whatfor?What did they come here for?To attend a meeting.原因whyWhy did they come here?Because
2、they have a meeting to attend.天氣howwhatlike?How is the weather today?What is the weather like today?It's fine.顏色what color?What dolor is her skirt?It's red.尺寸what sizeWhat size does he wear?He wears 40.幾點(diǎn)鐘what timeWhat time is it?It's 7:30.星期幾what dayWhat day is today?It's Tuesday.幾號(hào)
3、,日期what is the date ?What is the date today?It's May 2.年齡(多大)how oldHow old is he?He is 38.持續(xù)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間(多久)how longHow long have you been here?For five months.長(zhǎng)度(多長(zhǎng))how longHow long is the bridge?It's 500 metres.距離(多遠(yuǎn))how farHow far is it from here to the zoo?It's 6 kilometres.頻度(多經(jīng)常)how often
4、How often do you come back?Once a week.時(shí)間經(jīng)過(guò)(多快)how soonHow soon will she arrive?In a week.數(shù)量(多少)how many(可數(shù)名詞)how much(不可數(shù)名詞)How many jackets do you have?How much coffee do you want?Three.Two cups.價(jià)格how muchHow much is it?How much does it cost?Five dollars.高度(多高)how tall(人,樹)how high(山,建筑物)How tall
5、is she?How high is the tower?She's 1.73 metres.It's 450 metres.一般(特殊)疑問(wèn)詞 僅供參考 總結(jié): when什么時(shí)候 who誰(shuí) whose誰(shuí)的 where在哪里which哪一個(gè) why為什么 what什么 what time什么時(shí)間what colour什么顏色 what about怎么樣 what day星期幾 what date什么日期 what for什么目的 how怎么樣 how old多大 how many多少 how much多少 how about怎么樣how far多遠(yuǎn) 概念:疑問(wèn)代詞:what,w
6、ho,Which,whose,whom 疑問(wèn)副詞:when,where,why,how 疑問(wèn)形容詞:what(which,whose)+名詞 he <did some shopping> yesterday中,用what 提問(wèn) 顧名思義,就句中某一部分提出疑問(wèn)的問(wèn)句就是特殊疑問(wèn)句。 一、 特殊的疑問(wèn)詞。 特殊疑問(wèn)句要由疑問(wèn)代詞或疑問(wèn)副詞開頭,詢問(wèn)的內(nèi)容不同, 使用的疑問(wèn)詞也不同。我們學(xué)過(guò)的疑問(wèn)詞有what(詢問(wèn)事物), how much(詢問(wèn)價(jià)格), what time (詢問(wèn)時(shí)間,尤其是點(diǎn)鐘), what kind of(詢問(wèn)種類), why(詢問(wèn)原因),who(詢問(wèn)人), wh
7、ere(詢問(wèn)地點(diǎn)) 等等。如: What is this? 這是什么? It's a key. 這是一把鑰匙。 How much is it? 這個(gè)多少錢? It's twenty dollars. 二十美元。 What kind of movies do you like? 你喜歡哪一類型的電影? I like action movies. 我喜歡動(dòng)作片。 二、特殊的語(yǔ)序。 特殊疑問(wèn)句由疑問(wèn)詞開頭,其構(gòu)成是“疑問(wèn)詞 + 一般疑問(wèn)句”。如: What time is it? 現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)鐘? Who is your teacher? 誰(shuí)是你的老師? 三、特殊的答語(yǔ)。 特殊疑問(wèn)句不能
8、用yes, no來(lái)回答,而應(yīng)根據(jù)它所詢問(wèn)的內(nèi)容直接做出回答才行。如: What time is it, please? 請(qǐng)問(wèn)幾點(diǎn)了? It's 7:30. 七點(diǎn)半了。 Where are they? 他們?cè)谀膬海?They're in the playground. 他們?cè)诓賵?chǎng)上。 What's your favorite subject? 你最喜愛的科目是什么? English. 英語(yǔ)。 四、 特殊的語(yǔ)調(diào)。 一般情況下,特殊疑問(wèn)句要用降調(diào)()來(lái)讀。如: Who's that? How old isJack?特殊疑問(wèn)詞的用法 意思用法例句who誰(shuí)問(wèn)人的
9、身份,姓名等he is lilie who is he ?he is my brother. who is he ?whom誰(shuí) 問(wèn)人的身份,姓名等(問(wèn)賓語(yǔ))i can ask him the question.whom can you
10、ask the question?what什么問(wèn)人的職業(yè)或事物是什么he is a worker. what is he?he has a book. what does he have ?which哪一個(gè)問(wèn)一定范圍內(nèi)特指的人或物the big box is mine. which box is&
11、#160;yours?the girl at the door is ann. which girl is ann?whose誰(shuí)的問(wèn)所屬關(guān)系this is her book. whose book is this ?this book is hers. whose is this book?what&
12、#160;color什么顏色問(wèn)顏色(表語(yǔ))my skirt is red. what color is your skirt?what time幾點(diǎn)問(wèn)點(diǎn)時(shí)間we play games at five in the afternoon ?what time do you play games?when什么時(shí)候問(wèn)時(shí)間we play games in
13、160;the afternoon ?when do you play games?where什么地方問(wèn)地點(diǎn)(狀語(yǔ))we play games at home on sunday ?where do you play games on sunday?why為什么問(wèn)原因he isn't at school today because he
14、160;is ill.why isn't he at school today ?how怎樣問(wèn)健康狀況、做事的方式等he is fine/strong. how is he ?i go home by bike. how do you go home?how old多大幾歲問(wèn)年齡he is ten.
15、60; how old is he ?how many多少跟復(fù)數(shù)名詞,問(wèn)數(shù)量there are thirty boys in my class.how many boys are there in your class?how much多少跟不可數(shù)名詞問(wèn)數(shù)量或價(jià)錢 there is some milk in
16、60;the bottle.how much milk is there in the bottle?how far多遠(yuǎn)問(wèn)路程it's five kilometers away from here? how far is it from here?how soon多久問(wèn)in+一段時(shí)間he can finish it in half
17、 an hour.how soon can he finish it ?how long多久問(wèn)一段時(shí)間,問(wèn)物體的長(zhǎng)短he has lived here for a year. how long has he lived here?the desk is one meters long. how long
18、160;is the desk ?how often多久(一次)問(wèn)頻率i go to see my parents once a month.how often do you go to see your parents?對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn),除了要注意選擇正確的疑問(wèn)詞外,還要注意語(yǔ)序的運(yùn)用。1、 對(duì)句子的主語(yǔ)提問(wèn),其語(yǔ)序是:疑問(wèn)詞+謂語(yǔ)+其他成分?(整個(gè)句子是陳述句語(yǔ)序)she &
19、#160; is their teacher. who is their teacher?主語(yǔ) 謂語(yǔ) 主語(yǔ)
20、0; 謂語(yǔ)2、對(duì)句子主語(yǔ)的定語(yǔ)部分提問(wèn),其語(yǔ)序是: 疑問(wèn)詞+主語(yǔ)(即定語(yǔ)所修飾的名詞)+ 謂語(yǔ)+其他成分?(整個(gè)句子是陳述句語(yǔ)序)my book is over there. whose book is over there ?主語(yǔ)的定語(yǔ) 主語(yǔ) 謂語(yǔ)
21、60; 疑問(wèn)詞 主語(yǔ) 謂語(yǔ)以上兩點(diǎn)方法都是:用正確的疑問(wèn)詞代替畫線部分,再把句號(hào)改為問(wèn)號(hào),其余部分一般不做改變3對(duì)表語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)的定語(yǔ)部分提問(wèn),其語(yǔ)序是:疑問(wèn)詞+表語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)(畫線部分所修飾的名詞)+一般疑問(wèn)句(省略畫線部分和它所修飾的名詞)i'm looking for my watch.
22、60; whose watch are you looking for ? 賓語(yǔ)的定語(yǔ) 賓語(yǔ) 疑問(wèn)詞 賓語(yǔ)
23、; 一般疑問(wèn)句(省略掉my watch)4、對(duì)表語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)提問(wèn),其語(yǔ)序是:疑問(wèn)詞+ 一般疑問(wèn)句(省略掉畫線部分)? he lives in beijing . where does he live&
24、#160;? 狀語(yǔ) 疑問(wèn)詞 一般疑問(wèn)句(省略掉畫線部分in beijing )5、對(duì)謂語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)提問(wèn),其語(yǔ)
25、序是:疑問(wèn)詞(what)+ 一般疑問(wèn)句(其中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用do 的相對(duì)應(yīng)形式代替, 省略掉賓語(yǔ))he watches tv in the evening what does he do in the evening?he watched tv yesterday evening. what did he do in the evening?he is watching tv now.
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