新概念英語(yǔ)第一冊(cè)第53課

1、Where do they come from?Where do they come from?It _ from_. They _ from _ . comescomethe U.S.Brazil Where do they come from?Where do they come from?It _ from _. They _ from _ .comesEngland comeHolland Where do they come from?Where do they come from?It _ from _. It _ from _ .comesFrance comesItaly Wh

2、ere do they come from?Where do they come from?It _ from _. They _ from _ .comesGermany comeNorway Where do they come from?Where do they come from?It _ from _. They _ from _ .comesSpain comeRussia ReviewReviewspringsummerautumnwinterweatherwarm climatepleasant春天春天夏天夏天秋天秋天冬天冬天天氣天氣溫暖的溫暖的氣候氣候宜人的宜人的What

3、is the climate of Haicheng like?Its warm in spring and autumn, its cold in winter, its hot in summer. Lesson 53 An interesting climate.Listen and Answer:1.What is the favourite subject of conversation in England?2.Whats the climate like in England?Lesson 53 An interesting climateNew words and new ex

4、pressions:mild maild adj. 溫暖的（形容天氣）；溫暖的（形容天氣）；always lwez adv. 總是（頻率副詞）總是（頻率副詞）He always watches TV at night.He is a mild man. The climate is mild.溫和的（形容人的性格）溫和的（形容人的性格）in the east 在東方在東方eastsouthnorthwestwest west n. 西方西方 east ist n. 東方東方north n: n. 北方北方south sau n. 南方南方in the north：在北方：在北方in the w

5、est 在西方在西方in the south 在南方在南方go west 去死去死NorthSouthWestEastIn best best adv. 最最He likes winter best.night nait n. 夜晚夜晚We often sleep at night.season si:zn n. 季節(jié)季節(jié)There are 4 seasons in a year.wet wet adj. 潮濕的潮濕的Her dress is wet.all in wet 全身濕透了全身濕透了rainywet潮濕的潮濕的wet-dryrise raiz v. 升起升起early :li adv

6、. 早早The sun rises early and sets late.set set v. （太陽(yáng)）落下去（太陽(yáng)）落下去sunrise 太陽(yáng)升起太陽(yáng)升起 sunset 太陽(yáng)落下太陽(yáng)落下late let adv. 晚、遲晚、遲subject sbdkt n. 話題；話題；語(yǔ)法語(yǔ)法主語(yǔ)；科目主語(yǔ)；科目conversation knvsen n. 談話談話interesting ntrst adj. 有趣的，有意思的有趣的，有意思的This book is so interesting.My favourite subject is Chinese.He listened to their c

7、onversation. season There are four seasons in a year. spring summer autumn winterWhich season do you like best? I like best. Why?SpringSummerAutumnWinterinWhats the weather like in the North?Whats the weather like in the East?Whats the weather like in the West?Whats the weather like in the South?Its

8、 cold in the North.Its windy in the East.Its wet in the West.Its warm in the South.英國(guó)：大不列巔及英國(guó)：大不列巔及北愛(ài)爾蘭聯(lián)合王國(guó)北愛(ài)爾蘭聯(lián)合王國(guó)England 英格蘭英格蘭Scotland 蘇格蘭蘇格蘭Northern Ireland 北愛(ài)爾蘭北愛(ài)爾蘭Wales 威爾士威爾士Ireland 愛(ài)爾蘭愛(ài)爾蘭northwestsoutheast England the Great Britain and Northern Ireland Scotland England Welsh Northern Ireland

9、英國(guó)氣候特點(diǎn)英國(guó)氣候特點(diǎn) 英國(guó)處于歐洲西部，大西洋東岸，為典型的溫帶海洋性氣候。英國(guó)處于歐洲西部，大西洋東岸，為典型的溫帶海洋性氣候。 成因：一方面受中緯度西風(fēng)（即盛行西風(fēng)）影響下，常年溫和成因：一方面受中緯度西風(fēng)（即盛行西風(fēng)）影響下，常年溫和多雨。多雨。 另一方面與流經(jīng)此處的北大西洋暖流也有關(guān)系。暖流能另一方面與流經(jīng)此處的北大西洋暖流也有關(guān)系。暖流能對(duì)沿岸起到增溫增濕的作用。對(duì)沿岸起到增溫增濕的作用。 英國(guó)全國(guó)一月份的平均氣溫約為英國(guó)全國(guó)一月份的平均氣溫約為4 4至至7 7度，七月份度，七月份1313至至1717度。年降雨量西北部山區(qū)超過(guò)度。年降雨量西北部山區(qū)超過(guò)10001000毫米毫米，而

10、東南部在六七百毫米之間。英國(guó)霧氣較重，主要是島國(guó)的，而東南部在六七百毫米之間。英國(guó)霧氣較重，主要是島國(guó)的潮氣所致。首都倫敦冬季河湖極少結(jié)冰，一月平均氣溫在潮氣所致。首都倫敦冬季河湖極少結(jié)冰，一月平均氣溫在4 4度（度（攝氏）以上；夏天則相當(dāng)涼爽，七月的平均氣溫?cái)z氏）以上；夏天則相當(dāng)涼爽，七月的平均氣溫1717度，早晚外度，早晚外出需加外衣。年降雨量約出需加外衣。年降雨量約600600毫米，雨量分布較均勻。至于倫敦毫米，雨量分布較均勻。至于倫敦過(guò)去常見(jiàn)的濃霧，并不完全是自然現(xiàn)象。由于重視環(huán)境保護(hù)，過(guò)去常見(jiàn)的濃霧，并不完全是自然現(xiàn)象。由于重視環(huán)境保護(hù)，倫敦目前出現(xiàn)濃霧的次數(shù)已大大減少。倫敦目前出現(xiàn)

11、濃霧的次數(shù)已大大減少。 英國(guó)雖然氣候溫和，但英國(guó)雖然氣候溫和，但天氣多變。一日之內(nèi)，時(shí)晴時(shí)雨。多變的天氣也為人們提供了天氣多變。一日之內(nèi)，時(shí)晴時(shí)雨。多變的天氣也為人們提供了經(jīng)常的話題，在英國(guó)甚至最沉默寡言的人也喜歡談?wù)撎鞖狻＝?jīng)常的話題，在英國(guó)甚至最沉默寡言的人也喜歡談?wù)撎鞖狻?受受高緯度的影響，英國(guó)晝夜長(zhǎng)短的變化特別明顯。冬季日短夜長(zhǎng)高緯度的影響，英國(guó)晝夜長(zhǎng)短的變化特別明顯。冬季日短夜長(zhǎng)，夏季則日長(zhǎng)夜短。夏季是到英國(guó)旅游的最佳季節(jié)。夏季日間，夏季則日長(zhǎng)夜短。夏季是到英國(guó)旅游的最佳季節(jié)。夏季日間長(zhǎng)，活動(dòng)時(shí)間多，而且溫度適中，天氣清爽，人的精神也倍感長(zhǎng)，活動(dòng)時(shí)間多，而且溫度適中，天氣清爽，人的精神

12、也倍感充沛。這個(gè)季節(jié)盡管也有雨，但一般不會(huì)連綿不斷，影響行程充沛。這個(gè)季節(jié)盡管也有雨，但一般不會(huì)連綿不斷，影響行程。 HANS: Where do you come from?JIM: I come from England.HANS: Whats the climate like in your country?JIM: Its mild, but its not always pleasant. Lesson 53 An interesting climate.詢問(wèn)對(duì)方是哪國(guó)人詢問(wèn)對(duì)方是哪國(guó)人：(1) A:Where do you come from ? B: I come from Ch

13、ina.（國(guó)家）（國(guó)家）(2) A:Where are you from ? B: Im from China.（國(guó)家）（國(guó)家）(3) A:What nationality are you ? B: Im Chinese.（國(guó)家的人）（國(guó)家的人）Whats . like ?：用來(lái)詢問(wèn)用來(lái)詢問(wèn)，例如，例如天氣、氣候天氣、氣候等等，或是詢問(wèn)或是詢問(wèn)人或事物的外觀或特征人或事物的外觀或特征。用用形容詞形容詞回答?；卮?。country：(1)國(guó)家國(guó)家(前面前面不加不加定冠詞定冠詞the);(2)鄉(xiāng)村鄉(xiāng)村(前面前面加加定冠詞定冠詞the)。mild：adj.(1)溫暖的溫暖的(形容天氣形容天氣);(2)

14、溫和的溫和的(形容人的性格形容人的性格)。always：adv.總是總是(表示頻率的副詞表示頻率的副詞)。JIM: The weathers oftencold in the North and windy in the East.Its often wet in the West and sometimes warmin the South.north n. 北方北方in the North= in the north of England表示表示一個(gè)國(guó)家或地區(qū)的方位詞一個(gè)國(guó)家或地區(qū)的方位詞如果單獨(dú)使如果單獨(dú)使用一般要用一般要大寫大寫，但僅僅表示，但僅僅表示方位意義方位意義的方的方位詞位詞不

15、需大寫不需大寫。如：如：a north wind、a south window等。等。in the north：在北方在北方in the south：在南方在南方in the east：在東方在東方 in the west: 在西方在西方表示頻率的副詞：表示頻率的副詞：(1) often: 經(jīng)常、常常；經(jīng)常、常常；(2) sometimes: 有時(shí)；有時(shí)；(3) always: 總是?？偸?。often coldNorthEastoften windySouthsometimes warmWestoften wetHANS: Which seasons do youlike best？JIM:

16、I like spring and summer.The days are long and the nights are short.The sun rises early and sets late.best: 最最.e.g. He likes playing computer games best.The days are long.The nights are short.The sun rises early.The sun sets late.I dont like autumn and winter.The days are short and the nights are lo

17、ng.The sun rises late and sets early.喜歡喜歡.，但不喜歡，但不喜歡.e.g. (1)He likes playing computer games，but he doesnt like learning English.(2)They like playing basketball, but they dont like playing football.The days are short.The nights are long.The sun rises late.The sun sets early.Our climate is not very g

18、ood, but its certainly interesting.Its our favourite subject of conversation.concersation: 談話。談話。of: .的的He is a stduent of my father.subject: 話題、科目。話題、科目。favourite: 最喜歡的。最喜歡的。Whats your favourite food?My favourite food is hot eresting: 有趣的。有趣的。That is an interesting film.certainly: 當(dāng)然地。當(dāng)然地。T

19、hings are always true 1. 客觀事實(shí)客觀事實(shí)Things are true now2. 符合現(xiàn)在事實(shí)情況符合現(xiàn)在事實(shí)情況 Things we do regularly3. 經(jīng)常、習(xí)慣、反復(fù)做的事情經(jīng)常、習(xí)慣、反復(fù)做的事情I am Lily. We are boys. The moon goes round the earth. You are 13.He is a student. You study at Menghe Secondary School.I wash the dishes every day.You sometimes take a bus home.

20、They usually have lunch at 11:30.She often helps others.He always gets up early. Nick visits museums at weekends. She is often late for school. 一一般般現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在在時(shí)時(shí)的的三三種種用用法法一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) I am Lily. We are boys.He is a student. 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中，如果是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中，如果是be動(dòng)詞，用動(dòng)詞，用am, is, are. I get up at 6:00 every day. We go to schoo

21、l every moring. He likes apples. 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中，如果是動(dòng)詞，用動(dòng)詞原形一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中，如果是動(dòng)詞，用動(dòng)詞原形或第三人稱單數(shù)形式?；虻谌朔Q單數(shù)形式。主語(yǔ)是第一，第二人稱主語(yǔ)是第一，第二人稱 及所有復(fù)數(shù)的時(shí)候。及所有復(fù)數(shù)的時(shí)候。主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)的時(shí)候。的時(shí)候。 Dialogue:Where do you come from?Whats the climate like in your country?Whats the weather like in the North/East/West/South?Which seasons do you l

22、ike best?I come from Its mild/pleasant.Its often in the North/West.I like (best).The days are and the nights are (short/long). The sun rises and sets (early/late)二、句型及語(yǔ)法二、句型及語(yǔ)法1 Where do you come from? I come from England. Where are you from? Im from England. What nationality are you? Im English. 2

23、Whats the climate like in England? (in your country) Its Whats the weather like? Its cold and windy. 3. Which seasons do you like best? Why? I like spring best. Because . Whats your favourite season? My favourite season is spring. Because . 三、朗讀課文判斷正誤三、朗讀課文判斷正誤 ( ) Its windy in England. ( ) Its alwa

24、ys warm in the North. ( ) Jim likes spring and summer. ( ) Jim doesnt like autumn and winter, because the sun rises late and sets early. ( ) Climate is English favorite subject of conversation. 四、復(fù)述課文四、復(fù)述課文 1. 1. 總的說(shuō)明英國(guó)的氣候總的說(shuō)明英國(guó)的氣候2. 2. 分別說(shuō)明各個(gè)地區(qū)氣候分別說(shuō)明各個(gè)地區(qū)氣候3. Jim3. Jim喜歡和不喜歡的季節(jié)喜歡和不喜歡的季節(jié) 及原因及原因4. 4. 總結(jié)性地說(shuō)出天氣是英國(guó)人喜歡總結(jié)性地說(shuō)出天氣是英國(guó)人喜歡 談?wù)摰脑掝}談?wù)摰脑掝}Lesson 54 What nation