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1、1 / 8七年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)資料(一)各單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)Unit1 My namesGina.一、短語(yǔ)1.good morning/afternoon/evening/night2.first/last/family name3.telephone/phone number4.ID card/school ID card5.pencil case/sharpener二、句型/語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)1.How are you?2.Nice to meet you!3.Whats this in English?=Whats the English for this?4.How do you spell it?5
2、.Spell it, please.6.What color is it?7.Whats your(his/her) name?=May I know you r name?8.Whats your phone/telephone number?Unit2 Is this your pencil?一、短語(yǔ)1. lost and found2. a set of + n.(pl.)3. computer game4. call sb. at +Tel No.二、句型/語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)1. Is this/that your pencil? Unit3 This is my sister.一、短語(yǔ)1. th
3、anks for (sth/doing sth)2. pen friend/pal3. family photo4. take a photo二、句型/語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)1. Is he your friend?2. This/That is my sister. These/Those are my brothers.Unit4 Wheres my backpack?一、短語(yǔ)1. alarm clock2. video cassette3. math/Chinese/English book4. take/bring sth to sb2 / 85. need sth。need to do sth二、句
4、型/語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)1. Wheres my backpack?2. some和any的區(qū)別3.運(yùn)用in, on, under, behind等介詞Unit5 Do you have a soccer ball?一、短語(yǔ)1. tennis/badminton racket2. ping-pong/baseball bat3. watch TV/watch sth on TV4. play sports5. sports collection6. soccer ball二、句型/語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)1. Do you have a soccer ball?2. Lets do sth.3. everyday與every
5、 day的區(qū)別4. That sounds good/interesting/boringUnit6 Do you like bananas?一、短語(yǔ)1. French fries2. ice cream3. lots of=a lot of=many/much4. running/movie/singing/football star5. have sth for breakfast/lunch/dinner/dessert6. a (food/shopping) list7. have=eat/drink8. healthy food/body二、句型/語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)1. Do you like
6、bananas?2. Countable nouns and uncountable nounsUnit 7 How much are these pants?一、短語(yǔ)1.how many2.have a look3.a pair of shoes/shorts/pants/socks4.on/for sale5.at a very good/high/low price6.by/for oneself7.bags/shoes for sports8.clothes/clothing store(shop)9.buy sth from sb/sp10.sell sth to sb/sp二、句型
7、/語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)1.How much are these pants? = Whats the price of these pants?3 / 82.基數(shù)詞的構(gòu)成:(0-12;13-19;整十;幾十幾)3.Can I help you?=What can I do for you?4.help: Un(some help)。v(help sb do/with sth)5.want sth。want to do sth。want sb to do sth6.Youre welcome.=Thats all right(OK).=Not at all.=Itsusrem. yplea7.What col
8、or do you like/want?8.also與too的區(qū)別9.how many+Cn.(pl.)10.how much+Un.或用于詢問(wèn)價(jià)格Unit8 When is your birthday?一、短語(yǔ)1.how old2.basketball/volleyball game3.school day4.School Day5.year(s)/month(s) old6.speech/Chinese contest7.make/give a speech8.school trip9.birthday/English party10.Art/Music Festival二、句型/語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)1
9、.When is your birthday?2.掌握十二個(gè)月份的拼寫(xiě)及縮寫(xiě)3.序數(shù)詞的構(gòu)成:(fifth/eighth/ninth/twelfth。 整十;逢1加first,逢2加second,逢3加third。 其余的加th)4.日期表達(dá)法:(月日年;日月年。日用序數(shù)詞)5.when與what time的區(qū)別6.What day is today?7.Whats the date today?8.How old are you? =Whatysour age?9.party與meeting的區(qū)別10.game(有比賽規(guī)則)與sport(戶外活動(dòng))的區(qū)別Unit9 Do you want t
10、o go to a movie?一、短語(yǔ)1.go to a movie=go to the cinema=go to see a film2.action movie4 / 83.Beijing Opera5 / 84.a kind of5.all kinds of6.what kind of+n.(pl.)7.how many kinds of+n.(pl.)8.learn about9.on weekends/weekdays二、 句型/語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)1.Do you want to go to a movie?2.What kind of movies do you like?3.Whats t
11、he singular of sth?4.Whats the plural of sth?5.and與but的使用6.含有think的句子的否定形式7.and與with的區(qū)別8.also,too及either的用法9.about的用法10. favorite=like sb/sth best11. with的用法12. successful(unsuccessful)success(failure)Unit10 Can you play the guitar?一、 短語(yǔ)1.Chinese kung fu2.a little3.play chess4.speak English/Chinese/
12、French/Japanese5.play the guitar/drums/violin/piano/trumpet6.swimming/art/music/chess/dancing club7.be good with sb8.be good at sth(doing sth)9.rock band10. school show11. music room12. show sb sth=show sth to sb13. be on show二、 句型/語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)1.Can you play the guitar?2.join的用法3.What club do you want to joi
13、n?4.Can you play it well?5.well的用法(adj/adv)6.否定句或疑問(wèn)句中and改為or7.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后面的動(dòng)詞用原形succeed6 / 88. show的用法(n.&v.)9.What can you do?10.May I know your name?11.a little的用法:(修飾Un.;修飾adj&adv比較級(jí)) Unit11What time do you go to school一、 短語(yǔ)1.what time2.go to school/work/bed3.take/have a shower4.go home5.do one
14、s homework6.eat/have breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner7.all night/day8.all the week/month/year9.get to10. get here/there/home11. take/catch a bus與by bus的區(qū)別12. love/like to do sth13. take sb to work/school14. listen to15. in the morning/afternoon/evening16.on Mon daySu nday mornin g17.know about sb/sth18
15、. tell sb about sth19. start to do sth20. best wishes二、 句型/語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)1.What time/When do you go to school?2.What time is it?=Whats the timneow?3.時(shí)間表達(dá)法(直接法;非直接法)4.感嘆句的構(gòu)成What+(a/an)+adj+n+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!How+adj/adv+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!5.賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序6.start與begin的區(qū)別7.say, speak, talk及tell的用法8.wish的用法(n./v.)9.all night=the whole nigh
16、tUnit12 My favorite subject is science.一、 短語(yǔ)1.make a survey7 / 82.for example3.set an example4.Beijing City=the city of Beijing5.be busy doing sth。be busy with sth6.after class/school/w ork/lunch7.be strict with sb(in sth)8.play with sb/sth二、句型/語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)1.My favorite subject is science.=I like science bes
17、t.2. Whats your favorite subject? =What subject is your favorite?= What subjectdo you like best?3.用because回答why提出的問(wèn)句4.Why do you like math?5.Who is your science teacher?6.When do you have math?7.for+一段時(shí)間,表時(shí)間的持續(xù)8.citycities(pl)9.掌握每星期七天的拼寫(xiě)(二)前面須加an的單詞、短語(yǔ)an alarm clock, an art club, an apple, an Ameri
18、can girl, an action movie, an answer,an address, an actor, an afternoon, an aunt, an egg, an e-mail, an English club, aneraser, an evening, an example, an event, an exciting game, an hour, an ID card, anice cream, an interesting book, an old man, an opera, an orange, an uncle(三)特殊的名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式1. comedy, c
19、ity, dictionary, documentary, family, fry, party, strawberry, hobby,story2. class, glass, bus, address, box, speech, watch, wish, potato, tomato3. knife, half4. Chinese, Japanese, people, sheep, chess(四)詞類(lèi)變化act-action-actor-actress, art-artist, collection-collect, fun-funny, good-well,health-healthy
20、, interest-interesting, music-musician, many/much-more,relax-relaxing, real-really, success-successful-succeed(五)反義詞/對(duì)應(yīng)詞my-your, ask-answer, first-last, he-she, his-her, this-that, these-those, son-daughter, father-mother, brother-sister, uncle-aunt, grandfather-grandmother,boy-girl, yes-no, in-out,
21、 lost-found, here-there, take-bring,interesting/fun/funny-boring, success-failure difficult/hard-easy, short-tall/long,white-black, big-small, buy-sell, from-to, old-young/new, go-come, singularplural,sad-happy, after-before, day-night, start/begin-finish, late-early, Mr-Mrs, mom-dad,8 / 8on-under,
22、busy-free, successful-unsuccessful, same-different(六)同義詞/詞組hello-hi, phone-telephone-call-ring, case-box, photo-picture, table-desk,soccer-football, have-eat/drink, difficult-hard, like-love, dinner-supper,trousers-pants, also-too, learn-study, about-around, kid-child, begin-start,answer-key, eraser
23、-rubber, paint-draw, family name-last name, hat-cap, storeshop,interesting-fun-funny, movie-film, a lot-very much, lots of-a lot of-many/much,(七)同音詞by-bye-buy, draw-drawer, his- hes, her-ehear, hi-high, I-eye,its- its, me-at meet, no-know, our-hour, ours-hours, pear-pair, right-write, sea-see,son-su
24、n, there-their, to-too-two,wear-where名詞單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)的方法1。多數(shù)名詞變復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)直接加s。2。 以sh,x,ch,s結(jié)尾后力卩es。女口box_boxes busbuses watch_watchesclass -classes lunch es beach-beaches fishfishes coach-coaches wish-wishesspeech-speeches March-Marches3。 輔音字母加y結(jié)尾將y變?yōu)閕后加es如familyfamilies babybabiesstawberry_stawberries dictionary_dictionaries comedycomediesdocumentary-documentaries party-parties city-cities country-countriesactivity-activities story-stories January-Jan
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