小學(xué)英語(yǔ)名詞變復(fù)數(shù)練習(xí)試題

1、一、名詞名詞可以分為可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞，其中可數(shù)名詞具有單、復(fù)數(shù)的形式；而不可數(shù)名詞沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式。1.從單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)，變形規(guī)則如下：1 . 一般情況下，直接加 -s ,如：book-books,bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2 .以 s. x. sh. ch 結(jié)尾，加-es ,如：bus-buses, box-boxes, watch-watches3 .以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾，變 y為i,再加-es ,如：family-families（家庭），strawberry-strawberries（草莓）4 .以"f或fe"結(jié)尾，變f或fe為v,再加-e

2、s , 如：knife-knives5 .不規(guī)則名詞復(fù)數(shù)：man-men, woman-women, policeman （男警察） -policemen, policewoman （女警察）-policewomen, mouse-micechild（孩子）-childrenfoot-feet,. tooth-teethfish-fish, sheep （羊）-sheep people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese, 當(dāng) people 后 力口上s時(shí)即peoples表示"民族"例如：There are 56 peopl

3、es in China. 中國(guó)有56個(gè)民族。2.以下詞為常為不可數(shù)名詞，他們的復(fù)數(shù)形式就是他 們本身。Water（水）milk（ 牛奶）tea（ 茶）rice（米飯）orange （橙汁）juice （果汁）bread （面包） 練習(xí)題寫出下列各詞的復(fù)數(shù)I this thatwatch child photodiaryday foot book dresstooth sheep boxstrawberrythief yo-yo peachsandwichman woman paperjuicewater milk ricetea-注意be動(dòng)詞遇到名詞時(shí)的運(yùn)用：?jiǎn)螖?shù)名詞用is,復(fù) 數(shù)名詞全用ar

4、e.名詞單復(fù)數(shù)講解及練習(xí)名詞單復(fù)數(shù)（1）名詞可以分為可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞，不可數(shù)名詞沒(méi)有單復(fù)數(shù)，一律看作單數(shù)。（2）可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)前什么時(shí)候用a,什么時(shí)候用an答：以元音音標(biāo)（或音素）開(kāi)頭的用an。以輔音音標(biāo)（或音素）開(kāi)頭的用a。注意：我們看的是音標(biāo)（或音素），而不是元音字母。一、選擇a或an或不填（用/表示） pen bag apple一big apple力口 es.bananaorangeorangesorange pen(3)可數(shù)名詞的變化規(guī)則：一般在詞尾加 s,如：books , bags, fruits 。加s之后的讀音以s、x、ch、sh結(jié)尾的名詞加es ,以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的名詞

5、，變y為i再加es,讀iz;以元音字母加y結(jié)尾的名詞直接在詞尾加s。如：babybabies以f、fe結(jié)尾的名詞變 f、fe為ves,如：wolf wulf-wolves wife(妻子)-life(生命)knife以o結(jié)尾的名詞加es的有：如：zoozoosphotophotos(4)名詞復(fù)數(shù)的不規(guī)則變化：man men 男人 womanwumEnwomen5wimin女人 tooth tu:W teeth ti:W 牙齒foot fut feet fi:t 腳，英尺 goosegu:s geese gi:z 鵝mouse maus mice mais老鼠 child tFaild chil

6、dren 5tFildrEn孩子單復(fù)同形的名詞有：chinese 5tFaini:z 中 國(guó) 人 Japanese 7dVApE5ni:z日本人sheep Fi:p 綿羊 deer diE 鹿 fish fiF魚注意：fish當(dāng)一條魚講時(shí)，單復(fù)數(shù)同形，如 threefish.當(dāng)各種各樣的魚講時(shí)，即強(qiáng)調(diào)魚的種類時(shí)，要如：all kindskaindz of fishes .各種各樣的魚當(dāng)魚肉講時(shí)，不可數(shù)。一、名詞復(fù)數(shù)規(guī)則1 . 一般情況下，直接加-s，如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2 . 以 s. x. sh. ch 結(jié)尾，加-es , 如：

7、bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes,watch-watches3 .以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾，變 y為i,再加-es ,如： family-families, strawberry-strawberries4 .以“f或fe”結(jié)尾，變f或fe為v,再加-es ,如: knife-knives5 .不規(guī)則名詞復(fù)數(shù)：man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-childrenfoot-feet,.tooth-teethfish-fish,

8、people-people, Chinese-Chinese,Japanese-Japanese1. I have two(knife)2. There are many here. (box)3. There are many on the road. (bus)4. A few are drawing on the wall. (boy)5. The are playing football now. (child)兔兒們，元宵節(jié)就要到了，Happy theLantern Festival!元宵節(jié)快樂(lè)呀，代我向你們?nèi)覇?wèn)好。the Lantern Festival (元宵節(jié))。今天我們一起

9、來(lái)回顧一下，名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式的變化規(guī)則；1 .大多數(shù)情況下，直接加 s13、Japanese 14、2 .以sx sh ch結(jié)尾的名詞變復(fù)數(shù)，力口esradio 15、3 .以ffe 結(jié)尾的名詞變復(fù)數(shù)，把 f fe 變?yōu)閜hotoves.16、army 17、4 .以輔音字母加 y結(jié)尾的名詞變復(fù)數(shù)，把 y變i再 tomato 18、力口 es. 例如，family以輔音字母 l力口 y結(jié)尾，所 fox 以復(fù)數(shù)形式為 families,19、woman 20、boy也是以y結(jié)尾的，但它是以元音字母 。加 knife 22、 y結(jié)尾的，所以復(fù)數(shù)形式為boyssheep 二、選擇填空5 .有些以字母 o

10、結(jié)尾的名詞變復(fù)數(shù)加 es,例1、There on the wall .Theytomato es,potato esare very beautiful.6 .還有一些不規(guī)則變化的，需要同學(xué)們分清記牢。如A. are photoesB. are photossheepsheep , childchildrenC. is a photoD. is photos2. This kind of car made 二、練習(xí)題。 in Shanghai. 寫出下列名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式A. is B .are C .were D .has1、orange 2、3. There are four and clas

11、s 3、two in the group.text A. Japanese, Germen B Japaneses,4、monkey 5、Germenpiano6、C. Japanese,German, Germanschild 7、4. That ' a art book.shelf 8、 A. an B. a C. the D arebed 9、5. The boys have country got already.10、family 11、A. twotoy 12、breadB. two breadsfoot C. two pieces of bread D. twopiece

12、 of bread6. The old man wantsC. women teacher D. woman teacherA. six boxes of applesB. sixboxes of appleC. six box of applesD. sixboxs of apples7. There some inthe river.A. is ,fishB. are, fishsC. is, fishs D. are ,fish8. There two in the box.A. is watch B. are watchesC. are watch D. is watches9. We

13、 should clean twice a day.A .our tooth B. our tooths teeth meeting room is near the reading room. s11. In Britain are all painted red.boxes boxesbox box1)選擇填空1. They come from differentA. country B. countries C.a country D.countrys2. How many do you see in the pictureA. tomatos B. tomatoes C. tomato

14、 D. the tomato3. They are.A . woman teachers B. women teachers4. Would you like,pleaseA.two glass of waterB.two glasses ofwaterC.two glass of watersD.two glasses ofwaters5. Most of live in.A. Germans, German B. German, GermenC. Germen, Germany D. Germans, Germany6. There are some in these.pencil - b

15、oxes- pencils -boxpencil - box penci ls-boxes7. like by air.A. Greens, travellingB. The Green,travelingC. The Greens, travel D. The Greens, traveling8. I wonder why are interested in actionfilms(武打片).A. the people B. people C. peoples D. the peoples9. There is no in the plate.A. apples B. oranges C.

16、 rice D. eggs2) .填入所給名詞的正確形式1. I have two(knife)2. There are many here. (box)3. There are many on the road. (bus)4. A few are drawing on the wall. (boy)5. The are playing football now. (child)1.bag3 .family2 . orange4.wish5.shelf6.knife7.key9.tooth8. baby10.foot11.woman12.sheep13.Japanese _14.potato

17、1) 寫出下列名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。A. two glass of water B. two15. radio16. child17. fish18.photo19. Frenchman20 . man doctor22. bus23.sheep24. foot2）選擇填空1. They come from differentA. country B. countries C. a countryD. countrys2. How many do you see in the pictureA. tomatos B. tomatoes C. tomatoD. the tomato3. They ar

18、e. A . womanteachers B. womenteachers C. women teacher D. woman teacher4. Would you like,pleaseglasses of waterC. two glass of waters D. twoglasses of waters5. Most oflive in.A. Germans, GermanC. Germen, GermanyGermany6. There are someB. German,GermenD. Germans, in these.pencil - boxes-pencil - box-

19、7.likeby air.pencils -box-pencils -boxesA. Greens,travelling B. TheGreen,travelingC. The Greens, travel D.The Greens,traveling8. I wonder whyare interested inaction films（武打片）.A. the people B. people C. peoples D.the peoples9. There is no in the plate.A. apples B. oranges C. rice D. eggs10. are good

20、 for our health.A. Tomatos B. Tomatoes C. Tomato11. I like to eat cake with .A. cherries B. cherry12. and are not friends.C. Foxes - wolvesA. Foxs - wolfs B. Foxeswolfs13. These are the of our nationalA. photos heroes B. photoes heroesC. photos heros14. The are running on the.A. deer grasses B. deer

21、s grassC. deer grass15. I was so hungry and I ate two. A. bowls of noodle B. bowls of noodlesC. bowl of noodles3) .填入所給名詞的正確形式1. I have two(knife)2. There are many here. (box)3. There are many on the road. (bus)4. A few are drawing on the wall. (boy)5. The are playing football now.(child)4)請(qǐng)用括號(hào)中名詞的復(fù)

22、數(shù)形式填空1 Look at those. (child)2 I can see a standing near the door.(policeman)3 Doyou want some for dinner (potato)4 In autumn, you can see a lot of onthe ground.(leaf)5 He has two is blue , the other is yellow.( box)6 Two live in thisbuilding .( family )1 How many (radioes, radios) can you see2 Ther

23、e are 36 (boys, boies) in my class.3 Look at those (sheeps, sheep).4 I don ' t want (a, an) old cup.5 Give me that (box, boxes), please.6)將以下單復(fù)數(shù)句進(jìn)行轉(zhuǎn)換1 This is a knife.2 That is a tomato.3 That child is very4 These are mice.5 Those are children.1、I want threeA、white paper.piecesofB、pieceC、pieces

24、of2、Do you want to drink muchA、amilkB、milkC、milks3、 This is room. It ' s very big.A、Lily and Lucy ' sB、5）選擇正確的詞形and LucyLily ' s and Lucy' sC、Lily ' s4、We visitedhouseTeachersC、yesterday.A、TomB、TomsC、Tom s5、Do you want someforsupperA、apotatoB、potatoesC、potatos6、In autumn , you ca

25、n see a lotofon the ground.A、leafB、leafsC、leaves7、Mysister has two . Oneis old , the other is new.A、awatchB、watchsC、watches8、Best wishes to youfor Day!A、Teacher' sB、Teacher9、Many children like to go tothePalace on Sunday.A、ChildrenB、Children ' sC、Childrens '第一部分：1. There are some on the

26、hill.A. sheeps B. a sheep C. sheep D. sheepes2. Mr Black often gives us by Email.A. some good information B. some good informationsC. good informations D. a good information3. There are some new books in the school library.They are books.A. child B. childrens' C. children D. children's4. I h

27、ave worn out my shoes, so I want to buy a new.A. pair B. one C. ones D. trousers5. Meimei's handwriting is better than any other in his class.A. students B. students C. student's D. students'6. The hospital is a bit far from here. It's aboutA. forty minutes's walk B. forty minute

28、's walkC. forty minutes walk D. forty minutes' walk7. How many are there in your classA. Japanese B. American C. Australian D. Canadian8. I found my black cat inroom.A. Jim and Mike B. Jim and Mike's C. Jim's andMike's D. Jim's and Mike9. How much are the A. bread B. meats. C

29、. potatos D. tomatoes10. There are many in our school.A. woman teachers B. woman's teachers C. womenteachers D. women's teachers11. Three months a long time for me.A. is B. are C. have D. has12. There are and on the table.A. two boxes cake; four bottle of orangesB. two boxes cake; four bottl

30、e of orangeC. two boxes of cakes; four bottles of orangeD. two box of cakes; four bottles of oranges第二部分1. All the teachers andstudents arehaving a meeting there.A. women girlsB. women girlC. woman- girlsD. woman- girl2. Mr Black is a friend of .A. Jack's aunt'sB. Jack's auntC. Jack aunt

31、's3. This toy was made by a boy.A. ten-year-oldB. ten-years-oldC. ten-year-older4. The farmer raised ten .A. sheepsB. deersC. horseD. cows5. She looked at us sadly with her eyes as largeas.A. her grandmotherB. her grandmother'sC. her grandmothers'D. that of her grandmother6. We have move

32、d into a .A. two- storey houseB. house of two storeyC. two-storeys houseD. two storeys house7. The was too much for the child to carry.A. box's steelB. box of a steelC. steel boxD. box of the steelD. aunt's of JackA. the Teacher's Day8. We'll give our English teacher a card forB. Teacher's DayC. a Teacher's DayD. Teachers' Day9. Li Ping met an old friend of on a train yesterday.A. heB. himC. hisD. her10.are big and bright.A. The classroom windowB. The window of the classroomC. Th