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1、蘇州昂立教育 Suzhou OnlyInterpretation翻譯第五講 成語的譯法(英譯漢)1. 直譯法strike while the iron is hot a castle in the airto go through fire and water to turn a blind eye to to add fuel to the flames to kill two birds with one stone to turn a deaf ear to to wash ones hands of heart and soul a stony heart to give up hal
2、fway to play the lute to a cow2. 套譯法a bolt from the blue to hang by a hair to show ones colors to spend money like water to laugh off ones head a drop in the ocean at sixes and sevens to be dead drunk to fly into a rageto sleep with ones weapon as pillow six of one and half a dozen of the otherMary高
3、級(jí)口譯5 1to call white blackas easy as turning over ones hand smooth tongue beyond cure walls have ears to blow ones horn to fish in troubled waters to be on thin iceto add flowers on the brocade to be wild with joy to go all out in broad daylightto kill the goose that lays the golden eggsto burn the b
4、oatones ability is falling short of ones wishto loot a burning house by fair means or foul to fish in the air to catch at shadows man proposes, God disposes to rob Peter to pay Paul every Jack has his Jill到蘇州昂立,學(xué)優(yōu)質(zhì)口譯蘇州昂立教育 Suzhou OnlyInterpretationlook before you leap to burn the midnight oil3. 意譯法a
5、.具有歷史典故或比喻意義的成語sour grapes a Judas Kiss crocodile tears the fifth column the sword of Damocles the Trojan horse the tower of ivory Solomon Watergateb.英語中的固定成語to show the white featherto hold water to spill the beansto work hand in glove with to play ones cards well to pull the wool over ones eyes ru
6、le of thumba tall order narrow escapec.英語中的一些單詞和詞組可以翻譯成漢語的成語 abuseambitiousbe quite truebehind the eight ball a leap in the dark to teach fish to swim to beat about the bush to face the music be full of beans a fly in the ointmentto burn the candle at both ends Stick and carrot A Penelopes web The a
7、pple of discord Leave no stone unturned Swan song Cats pawA feather in ones cap A Sphinxs riddle Hobsons choiceto miss the boatMary高級(jí)口譯5 到蘇州昂立,學(xué)優(yōu)質(zhì)口譯 2蘇州昂立教育 Suzhou Only Interpretationbe politebullycarefulcollapsedeep-rootedwell-dressedunheard-ofovercrowded例句: disappear elated encouraging evasive fle
8、e furious impartial pretty worthless homeless penniless a length speech above average widely known empty promise stand idle1. The rather insignificant and unattractive Brantain was enormously rich.2. Hemingway once wrote that courage is grace under attitude.3. He is a true believer in all those libe
9、ral and rational values that Western culture hasinherited from antiquity.4. He was smooth and agreeable to meet5. John fought the corruption that is destroying Kenya but was defeated.6. Few democrats have seemed more comfortable talking about God than Barack Obamahas.7. But, amid the torrent of nega
10、tive news, Charles Ellis exhaustively researched the historyof how Goldman Sachs reached its greatness.8. Indeed, its bankers were once dubbed “billionaire boy scouts”, due to their talent formaking lots of money while keeping their noses clean.9. This group would stop at nothing to hold on to power
11、.10. The then-promising peace process allowed this country to hitch its fortunes to the globaltechnology boom.11. In 2002, in a revolt against his lot, Mr. Kibaki lost all his fortune.12. Because he blew the whistle on the presidents corruption, he is forced to flee for his lifeinto exile.Mary高級(jí)口譯5
12、到蘇州昂立,學(xué)優(yōu)質(zhì)口譯 3蘇州昂立教育 Suzhou OnlyInterpretation13. A murky company earned $750 million by overbilling.英語諺語中譯:He knows most who speaks least. 大智若愚。He laughs best who laughs last. 誰笑到最后,誰笑得最好。He that climbs high falls heavily. 爬得越高,摔得越重。He that will not work shall not eat. 不勞動(dòng)者不得食。He who does not advanc
13、e loses ground. 逆水行舟,不進(jìn)則退。He who makes constant complaint gets little compassion. 經(jīng)常訴苦,沒人同情。He who makes no mistakes makes nothing. 想不犯錯(cuò)誤,就一事無成。He who risks nothing gains nothing. 收獲與風(fēng)險(xiǎn)并存。 History repeats itself. 歷史往往重演。Honesty is the best policy. 做人誠(chéng)信為本。Hope for the best, but prepare for the worst.
14、抱最好的愿望,做最壞的打算。If a man deceives me once, shame on him, if he deceives me twice, shame on me. 上當(dāng)一回頭,再多就可恥。Mary中級(jí)口譯5 4If you make yourself an ass, don't complain if people ride you. 人善被人欺,馬善被人騎。If your ears glow, someone is talking of you.耳朵發(fā)燒,有人念叨。If you run after two hares, you will catch neithe
15、r.腳踏兩條船,必定落空。If you sell the cow, you sell her milk too. 殺雞取卵。If you venture nothing, you will have nothing.不入虎穴,焉得虎子。If you want knowledge, you must toil for it.要想求知,就得吃苦。Industry is the parent of success. 勤奮是成功之母。It is better to die when life is a disgrace.寧為玉碎,不為瓦全。It is easier to get money than
16、to keep it.掙錢容易攢錢難。It is easy to be wise after the event.到蘇州昂立,學(xué)優(yōu)質(zhì)口譯蘇州昂立教育 Suzhou Only Interpretation事后諸葛亮好當(dāng)。It is easy to open a shop but hard to Keep good men company and you shall be of the number.keep it always open.創(chuàng)業(yè)容易守業(yè)難。It is hard to please all.眾口難調(diào)。It is never too old to learn.活到老,學(xué)到老。It is no use crying over spilt milk.覆水難收。It is the first step that coststroublesome.萬事開頭難。It is the unforeseen that alwayshappens.天有不測(cè)風(fēng)云,人有旦夕禍福。It is too late to grieve when thechance is past.坐失良機(jī),后悔已遲。It never rains but it pours.不鳴則已,一鳴驚人。It tak
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