常見形容詞變副詞(課堂PPT)

1、1常見的形容詞變副詞常見的形容詞變副詞2 quick - real - helpful - careful - hopeful - actual - carelesscarelessly quietquietly differentdifferentlyquicklyreallyhelpfullycarefullyhopefullyactually一般情況下直接加一般情況下直接加“l(fā)y” 3 confidentconfidently fortunatefortunately beautifulbeautifully recentrecently以以ll結(jié)尾的詞結(jié)尾的詞,直接加直接加“y” fu

2、ll -fully4 busy - angry - easy - happy - heavy - lucky - merry - noisy noisily healthyhealthilybusilyangrilyeasilyhappilyheavilyluckilymerrily以以“輔音字母輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的，要變結(jié)尾的，要變y為為i加加-ly5 注意：注意： drydryly shyshyly slyslyly (狡猾的狡猾的)6 以以le 結(jié)尾的形容詞去結(jié)尾的形容詞去e + y terrible terribly possible possibly comfortable comf

3、ortably gentle gently simple simply reasonable reasonably probable probably incredible incredibly 7 wise - polite - extreme - absolute - complete - entire - loud (adj.) -wiselypolitelyextremelyabsolutely completelyentirely絕大多數(shù)以絕大多數(shù)以e結(jié)尾的形容詞仍然直接加結(jié)尾的形容詞仍然直接加-ly aloud (adv.)副詞還可以由形容詞加前綴副詞還可以由形容詞加前綴a-得來得

4、來 84. 以以ic結(jié)尾的結(jié)尾的+ally energetic energetically automatic automatically scientific scientifically economiceconomically basic basicallypublic publicly （例外）（例外）9其它以e結(jié)尾的形容詞直接+ly wise wisely nice nicely polite politely fortunate fortunately close closely immediateimmediately 10 true truly whole wholly ful

5、l fully dull dully 注意以下形容詞變副詞的拼寫11 fast early high hard true -truly少數(shù)以少數(shù)以e(元音字母元音字母e)結(jié)尾的形容詞，結(jié)尾的形容詞，要去掉要去掉e再加再加-ly如：如：fast earlyhigh hard形容詞與副詞同形形容詞與副詞同形12注意以注意以ly結(jié)尾的形容詞結(jié)尾的形容詞 friendly lovely lively elderly monthly weekly yearly brotherly fatherly motherly lonely deadly manly womanly daily silly 135.

6、 形容詞與副詞形容詞與副詞 同形同形 fastfast earlyearly hardhard latelate farfar alonealone little-little146. 有兩個(gè)副詞形式的詞有兩個(gè)副詞形式的詞 highhigh highly deepdeepdeeply widewidewidely hardhard hardly loudloud loudly closeclose closely latelate lately15 free -免費(fèi)地免費(fèi)地 freely -隨便不拘束地隨便不拘束地 hard - 努力地、猛烈地努力地、猛烈地 hardly-幾乎不幾乎不 jus

7、t - 恰好、僅僅、不久前恰好、僅僅、不久前 justly-公正地公正地 late - 遲遲 lately-最新地、最近地最新地、最近地 most - 最 mostly-大部分地 near - 近 nearly-幾乎 pretty - 很(作副詞用) prettily-漂亮 short - 突然地 shortly-不久前 161. clean adj. 干凈干凈 adv. 徑直地；完全地徑直地；完全地 cleanly adv. 干干凈凈地干干凈凈地2. clear adj. 清楚的清楚的 adv. 完全地完全地; 徑直地；隔離徑直地；隔離 clearly adv. 清楚地清楚地3. close

8、 adj. 近的近的 adv. 近地近地 closely adv. 嚴(yán)密地；密切地嚴(yán)密地；密切地174 direct adj. 直的直的 adv.直線地，不繞圈子地直線地，不繞圈子地 directly adv. 直接地；馬上，立刻直接地；馬上，立刻5 firm adj. adv. 穩(wěn)固地；穩(wěn)定地穩(wěn)固地；穩(wěn)定地 stand firmly adv. 堅(jiān)定地，堅(jiān)決地堅(jiān)定地，堅(jiān)決地6 high adj. 高的高的 adv. 高高地高高地 highly adv. 高度地；高度地；7. straight adj. 直的直的 Adv.直接地；正直地；直接地；正直地；馬上；馬上； straightly adv

9、. （比較少用）（比較少用）187 slow adj. adv. Go slow. 怠工；慢慢走怠工；慢慢走 slowly adv.9 easy adj. 容易的容易的 adv. Take it . come, go. easily adv. 容易地；輕松地容易地；輕松地10 sharp adj. adv. 急劇地；準(zhǔn)時(shí)地；音符準(zhǔn)地急劇地；準(zhǔn)時(shí)地；音符準(zhǔn)地 sharply adv. 尖刻地；刻薄地尖刻地；刻薄地19 l. close接近地接近地 closely仔細(xì)地，密切地仔細(xì)地，密切地 a) She lives _ to the school. b) Watch what I do _! 2

10、. free免費(fèi)地免費(fèi)地 freely自由地，無拘束地自由地，無拘束地 a) You can travel _ with this special ticket. b) You can travel _ to all parts of the country. 3. hard努力地努力地 hardly幾乎不幾乎不 a) It _ snowed last winter. b) He works _ at his English.free closely close freely hardly hard 20 4. late晚，遲晚，遲 lately近來近來 a) Have you ever he

11、ard from him _? b) Remember not to come _ to school next time. 5. most極，非常極，非常 mostly主要地主要地 a) What do you like _? b) The houses in the village are _ made of brick. 6. wide廣闊地，寬廣地廣闊地，寬廣地 widely廣泛地廣泛地 a) He opened his mouth _. b) English is _ used all over the world. 7. high高高 highly高度地，非常地高度地，非常地 a)

12、 All the teachers speak _ of her. b)The plane flew _ in the sky and soon disappeared.lately late most mostly wide widely highly high 21 8. deep深，遲深，遲 deeply抽象意義的抽象意義的“深深” a) I am _ grateful for your timely help. b) He often studied _ into the night. 9. loud大聲地大聲地 loudly大聲地（含有喧鬧的意思）大聲地（含有喧鬧的意思） a) I cant hear you; please speak _. b) He knocked at the door