M7U2Fitforlife修改

1、M7U2 Fit for life 主備：第二組 審核：佘遠(yuǎn)兵Part 1 The Preview Sheet一 詞性變化51. beneficial (adj.) 有益的，有用的 (n.)_ 利益，好處 (v.)_ 有益于，對有益2. possess (vt.) 擁有，具有 (n.)_ 擁有，財產(chǎn)3. best-selling (adj.) 暢銷的 (n.)_ 暢銷書，暢銷商品4. potential (adj.) 潛在的，可能的 (n.)_ 可能性，潛在性；潛力，潛能5. theory (n) 理論，學(xué)說 (n.)_ 理論的，理論上的6. abnormal (adj.) 不正常的，反常的

2、(ant.)_ 正常的，正規(guī)的，標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的7. astonish (vt.) 使十分驚訝，使吃驚 (adj.)_ 感到驚訝的 (adj.)_ 令人驚訝的8. application (n.) 應(yīng)用，運(yùn)用；申請，申請表；涂抹，外敷 (v.)_ 申請，涂抹，應(yīng)用9. approval (n.) 批準(zhǔn)，通過；贊成，同意 (v.)_ 批準(zhǔn)，通過；贊成，同意10. addicted (adj.) 上癮，入迷 (v.)_ 使沉溺，使上癮 (n.)_ 上癮，沉溺(adj.)_ 上癮的，沉迷 二 課文重點短語歸納1. open up a cupboard 打開柜子2. prevent strokes預(yù)防中風(fēng)3.

3、high blood pressure 高血壓4. reduce body pains 減少身上的疼痛5. reduce blood sugar levels 降低血糖水平6. increase the standard o peoples health 提高健康水平7. reduce the risk of heart attack降低心臟病發(fā)作的風(fēng)險9. in contemporary society 在當(dāng)代社會10. share the Nobel Prize in Medicine 共同獲得諾貝爾醫(yī)學(xué)獎11. swell up 腫脹，膨脹12. in the form of 以形式13

4、. have the potential to do有潛力可能做14. in large quantities 大量地15. figure out 計算出，理解，弄明白16. by accident 偶然地，意外地17. increase the length of peoples lives 延長人的生命18. fade away 逐漸消退 19. be astonished at/by sth 對.感到驚訝be astonished to do sth 做.感到驚訝to ones astonishment 讓某人感到驚訝的是20.be/get/become addicted to 沉溺于

5、addict oneself to 沉溺于.，醉心于. be addictive to sb使人上癮21. relate to 涉及，與.相關(guān) be related to 與.有關(guān) in/with relation to 關(guān)于，涉及22. try out for 參加.選拔（或試演） try for 試圖獲得，力爭贏得 try on 試穿23. let go 放開，釋放 let down 使失望，放下 let alone 更不用說 let out 放出，發(fā)出；泄露；放大尺寸24. be beneficial to sth/sb=be of benefit to sth/sb 對.有益 bene

6、fit from/by 從.中受益 for the benefit of 為了.的利益25.be vital for/to sth 對.極為重要 It is vital that .是極為重要的26. take possession of 占有，擁有 Sb be in possession of sb 某人占有某物 Sth be in the possession of sb為某人所有27.sharp teeth 鋒利的牙齒a sharp drop in price 價格急劇下降have sharp eyes 有敏銳的眼睛sharp criticism 尖銳的批評28. wear (sth)

7、out 穿破，用壞 be worn out 筋疲力盡，（物）破爛不堪 wear somebody out 使筋疲力盡；使厭煩 He feels worn out.他感到筋疲力盡。29. a dull knife 不鋒利的刀a dull child 腦子遲鈍的孩子Life in the small town can be deadly dull. 小城鎮(zhèn)的生活有時會非常的枯燥。It was a dull, grey day.那是一個陰沉，昏暗的日子。30. subscribe to a magazine 訂閱雜志The majority of the students subscribe to

8、the idea, thinking that exercise is what it takes to keep healthy.大部分的學(xué)生同意這個觀點，他們認(rèn)為我們需要鍛煉來保持健康。subscribe 50 yuan to flood victim 捐五十元給洪水的受害者 31.mass unemployment/production 大批失業(yè)/批量生產(chǎn)a mass of snow and rocks falling down the mountain從山上滾下來的一堆積雪和石塊There were masses of people in the shop yesterday.昨天商店

9、里人如潮涌。三 重點句子1. Today acupuncture has become popular round the world, as have other traditional Chinese medicines.今天，如同其他的傳統(tǒng)中醫(yī)療法一樣，針灸療法在世界各地頗受歡迎。 2. Nearly 3,500 years ago, people chewed on leaves or drank a kind of tea made from leaves possessing a special chemical to reduce body pains and fever. 將近

10、3500年前，人們咀嚼一種含有特殊物質(zhì)的樹葉或飲用由這種樹葉制成的茶，以減輕身體疼痛或退燒。3. It was in 1897 that a European chemist called Dr Felix Hoffmann produced aspirin form this chemical. 1897年一位叫菲利克斯·霍夫曼的醫(yī)生從這種化學(xué)物質(zhì)中生產(chǎn)出了阿司匹林4. The first trials of this medicine took place in 1899, when the company Hoffmann worked for began distributi

11、ng the medicine in powder form to physicians to use with patient.對此藥進(jìn)行的首批試驗發(fā)生在1899年，當(dāng)時霍夫曼供的公司開始將這種藥以藥末形式分發(fā)給醫(yī)師，在病人身上使用。5. Not only has aspirin proved vital for reducing fever and helping stop pain, but there are also other things that aspirin can help with. 阿司匹林不僅被證明對于退燒，止痛必不可少，而且還有其他用途。. 6. Lawrence

12、 Craven, a doctor form the USA, introduced the idea in 1953 that aspirin had the potential to reduce the risk of heart attacks, because it helped the blood circulate better. 美國醫(yī)生勞倫斯·克雷文在1953年提出一個觀點，即阿司匹林可能有助于降低心臟病發(fā)作的風(fēng)險，因為它能改善血液循環(huán)。7. It astonished him to see the bacteria surrounding the mould de

13、ad, which meant that the mould had killed them. 令他十分驚訝的是，他發(fā)現(xiàn)這種霉菌周圍的細(xì)菌都死了，這意味著這種霉菌殺死了他們。8. If penicillin had not been available, many people would have died from sickness or even small wound.如果沒有青霉素，很多人會死于疾病，甚至很小的傷口。 9. There is evidence that acupuncture began during the Stone Age, when stone tools c

14、alled bian were used to press areas of the body.有證據(jù)表明，針灸療法始于石器時代，那時一種叫“砭”的石器被用來按壓身體部位。10. The needles looking like a sword has been replaced by a sharp knife that doctors use in operation.看起來象箭的的針已經(jīng)被醫(yī)生在手術(shù)中用的鋒利的刀取代了。11. By checking all the pulses, the acupuncturist can find out which energy channel d

15、oes not have enough energy.通過檢查所有的脈絡(luò)，針灸師便能查明哪條經(jīng)絡(luò)乏力。Part 2 The Consolidation Sheet 一、根據(jù)句意及中文提示寫出所缺單詞的完全形式1. Both of these medicines have saved millions of peoples lives and have proved b_ to mankind since they were invented.2. Nearly 3,500 years ago, people chewed on leaves or drank a kind of tea mad

16、e from leaves p_ a special chemical to reduce body pains and fever.3. It is v _ that every piece of equipment be checked before the experiment.4. The drug has not been t_ out on humans yet.5. Although she has singing p_, she needs more special training.6. Many people have had to make an _(申請)for a h

17、ousing loan as a result of the increased housing price.7. All the members of the committee gave their _(贊同)to the plan.8. If the idea of giving up TV for a week is horrifying, you may be a_ to the television.9. “Ouch!” cried the boy, feeling a s_ pain when a pin stuck into his finger.10. The problem

18、 is so c_ that we need more time to figure out the solution.1. beneficial 2. possessing 3. vital 4. tried 5. potential 6. application 7. approval1. 8. addicted 9. sharp 10. complex 二、根據(jù)方框內(nèi)所給短語的適當(dāng)形式完成句子subscribe to open up in the form of mass production swell up try out carry out by accident focus on

19、 fade away let out blockfrom1. The doorman _ the school gate at six every morning.2. At present, the hospital _ tests to find out what's wrong with the patient.3. The idea seems good but it needs to _.4. The standardized _ of raw milk will improve its quality as well as lowering its cost.5. How

20、did you find your lost key?Totally _. I was cleaning the drawer when it turned up.6. The government welcomes foreign aid _ the material and cash.7. We used to _ several newspapers, but now we get our news form the Internet.8. With his attention _ his experiment, he didn't notice my arrival.9. Hi

21、s face _ with toothache.10. Whenever you recall these memories, you will treasure every moment of them and they will never _.1.opens up 2.is carrying out 3.be tried out 4.mass production 5.by accident 6.in the form of 7. subscribe to 8.focused on 9. .swelled up / was swollen up 10. fade away三、 單項填空1

22、. He is _ this house while that house is _ his elder sister. A. in possession of; in possession of B. in the possession of; in possession of C. in possession of; in the possession of D. in the possession of; in the possession of2. It was _ who suggested that he _ to New York in order to get a direct

23、 flight. A. her; went B. her; go C. she; went D. she; go3. To our _, the boss wasn't _ at the _ news at all. A. astonishment; astonished; astonished B. astonishment; astonished; astonishing C. astonish; astonished; astonishing D. astonishment; astonishing astonished 4. I got _ things to see to t

24、his morning, so I wasn't able to go to the flower exhibit. A. masses of B. a great deal of C. a large amount of D. a great many of5. His mother doesn't _ of her going to study in the United States alone. A. adjust B. agree C. prove D. approve6. The disease prevents the blood _ freely. A. to

25、circulate B. circulating C. to be circulated D. circulated7. The teacher told us that she would _ the theory and play us some classical music before the next test. A. try on B. try for C. try out D. turn out8. Each child is unique and teachers should encourage each one to realize their _. A. power B

26、. strength C. necessity D. potential9. Do you_ her optimistic view of the state of the current economy?Yes. We should have faith in our government.A. contribute to B. subscribe to C. correspond to D. cater to：10. The teacher stressed again that the students should not _ any important details while r

27、etelling the story.A. bring out B. let out C. leave out D. make out11. _ snacks and drinks, but they also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the forest. A. Not only they boughtB. Not only did they bring C. Not only brought they D. Not only they did bring12. It is vital that ev

28、ery piece of equipment _ before the experiment. A. checking B. checked C. be checked D. to be checked 13. He glanced over at her, _that though she was tiny, she seemed very well put together. A. having noted B. noted C. to note D. noting14. The rails are being_ by heavy snow, so you see our train ha

29、s been delayed by two hours.A. split B. blocked C. exposed D. let out15. _ the good cooperation of all team members, we succeeded. A. Regardless of B. In spite of C. Due to D. In case of16. My coat was _ so I had to buy a new one. A. put out B. tried out C. taken out D. worn out17. Message has

30、come _ the Chinese football team has failed again, _ makes manyfootball fans disappointed. A. that; that B. what; what C. which; that D. that; which18. During the long-term cooperation, Mr. Li _ a smart, honest and trust worthy man. A. appeared B. made C. turned D. proved 19. The bodys natural rhyth

31、ms mean we all feel _ and sleepy between 1 and 3 p.m. , during which time we tend to respond slowly. A. dull B. reluctant C. pessimistic D. negative20. It was very _ of you to have noticed that. It is only a very small faults. A. wise B. helpful C. sharp D. bright 21. Please dont _ these details to anyone else . Just keep them to yourself . A. give out B. let out C. point out D. put out 22. When you develop a throat infection or catch a cold the gl