八年級下冊期中考試英語試卷及答案

1、2020八年級下英語期期中考試.單項選擇（每小題1分，共15分）（ ）1. Whats the matter your younger sister? She has a cough. A.for B. at C. with D. on（ ）2.She had a , so she went to see the dentist. A. headache B. stomachache C.toothache D. fever（ ）3. She finished the novel and returned it to me in time. A. read B.to read C.readin

2、g D. Reads（ ）4. I forgot to take my wallet. Can you me some money? No problem. Here you are. A. lend B.borrow C.buy D.keep（ ）5. Your bedroom is very dirty. Please at once. A. clean up it B.clean it up C.clean up them D.clean them up（ ）6. Mary is singing and dreams of being a singer. A. angry B.full

3、of C.interested in D.surprised at（ ）7. Have you heard that UFO landed on Center Street yesterday? Of course. And alien got out of the UFO and visited the TV station. A.a;the B.the;an C.a;an D.an;an（ ）8. I have too much housework to do at home. ask your husband for help? A.You can B.Why dont C.Why no

4、t D.How about（ ）9. What are you going to do if it tomorrow? I havent thought about it. A.doesnt rain B.wont rain C. doesnt rain D.isnt raining（ ）10.The teacher my mobile phone because I used it in class. A.took out B.took away C.took off D.took place（ ）11. How long can I this book? For a week. A.bor

5、row B.lend C.return D.keep（ ）12. The girl ice cream in the sofa while the boy paper at the table. A.was eating;was cutting B.was eating;cut C.ate;was cutting D.eat;cut（ ）13 They the library_silence. A.at B.with C.in D.on（ ）14. How are you getting on with your work? I cant do it anymore. I need help.

6、 A.single B.alone C.hard D.lonely（ ）15.We had to put off _the sports meeting because of the heavy rain. A. have B.to have C.having D. had完型填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文所給的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項Children are sometimes 16_ on weekends than weekdays 17_many after-school classes. Many of them are learnin

7、g exam skills 18_ get into a good high school and later a good university. Others are practicing sports so that they can compete 19_ others and win. However, this doesnt only happen in China. 20_Taylors are a typical American family. Life of Cathy Taylors three children 21 very busy. “ On most days

8、after school,” Cathy says, “ I take one of my two boys to basketball practice and my daughter to football training. Then I have to take 22 son to piano lessons. Maybe I could cut 23_a few of their activities, but I believe these are important for my childrens future. I really want them 24.” However,

9、 the tired children dont get home until after 7:00 p.m. They have a quick dinner, and then its time for homework.Linda Miller, a mother of three, knows all about 25_ stress. “ In some families, competition starts very young and continues until the kids get older,” she says. “ Mothers send their smal

10、l kids to all kinds of classes. And they are always 26_ them with other children. Its crazy. I dont think that is fair. Why not let their children be kids? People shouldt push their kids so hard.Doctor says 27_pressure is not good for a childs 28_. Dr Alice Green says all these activities can cause

11、lots of stress for children. “ Kids should have time to relax and think for 29_, too. 30_its normal to want successful kids, its even more important to have happy children for parents.”( ) 16. A. busy B. busily C. busiest D. busier( ) 17. A. because of B.because C. so D.although( ) 18. A. so that B.

12、 in order to C. in order that D. for( ) 19. A. to B. at C. with D.for( ) 20. A. a B./ C. My D. The( ) 21. A. is B. are C. be D. was( ) 22. A. any other B. other C. the other D. others( )23. A. up B. out C. down D. off( ) 24. A.be successful B. to successful C. to be successful D. to success( ) 25. A

13、. so B. as C. for D. such ( ) 26. A. comparing B.to compare C. compared D. to compete( ) 27. A. too many B. too much C. much too D. a lot( ) 28. A. developed B. developing C. development D. develop( ) 29. A. them B. their C. others D. themselves( )30. A. Although B. but C. because D. so閱讀理解（共15小題，計3

14、0分）閱讀下列短文并做每篇后面的題目。從各題A、B、C、D中選出能正確回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。AA man decided to take off（動身） early from work and go drinking. He stayed there until the bar closed at three in the morning, and he was drunk(喝醉酒的) at that time. After leaving the bar, he returned home on foot. When he entered his house, he didn

15、t want to wake his wife, so he took off his shoes and started tiptoeing(用腳尖走) up the stairs. Halfway up the stairs, he fell down. That wouldnt have been so bad, but he had some empty bottles in his back pockets, and they broke. The broken glass hurt his back terribly. He was so drunk that he didnt k

16、now he was hurt. A few minutes later, when he was taking off his clothes, he noticed the blood, so he looked himself over in the mirror. He found his back was hurt terribly. He repaired the damage(受損的) as good as he could and then he went to bed. The next morning his head was hurting, his back was h

17、urting, and he was trying to think up a good story when his wife came into the bedroom. He told his wife his story. “Well, you really tied one on last night,” she said, “and where did you go?” “I worked late,” he said, “and I stopped for a cup of beer.” “A cup of beer? Thats a joke,” she replied, “a

18、nd you were drunk last night. Where did you go?” “What makes you so sure I got drunk last night?” “Well,” she replied, “my first big clue(線索) was when I got up this morning, I found many Band-Aids(創(chuàng)可貼) on the mirror.”（ ）31.The man didnt want to wake his wife because . A. he loved his wife very much

19、B. he was afraid that he would be hurt C. he was afraid his wife would find him drunk D. his wife liked him doing so（ ）32.How did the wife find her husband got drunk A. She was very clever. B. She found many Band-Aids on the mirror. C. She found some broken bottles. D. She knew her husband very well

20、.（ ）33.The underlined phrase “tied one on” may mean “ ”. A. 摔倒 B. 躺在地上C. 受傷D. 喝醉（ ）34.When did the man find himself hurt? A. When he took off his clothes to go to bed. B. When he fell down to the ground. C. At three oclock in the morning. D. When his head and back were hurting.BThe Graham family of

21、Kansas did something very unusual last year. Mr and Mrs Graham did not go to work, and their children did not go to school. Instead, Craig and Marlene Graham and their children, Courtney, 12, and Collier, 4, traveled together in a van(箱式車) and drove across America for a whole year.First, Craig and M

22、arlene sold their business(生意). Craig had a fruit business, and Marlene owned a small newspaper. Then they sold their large house. Finally, Courtney said goodbye to her classmates, and their dream trip began. The Graham family started their trip on July 4. They visited big cities and small towns in

23、all 50 states. They also visited the birthplaces of all the United States Presidents(總統(tǒng)). They wanted to visit many interesting places, parks, and zoos in the United States, but they also wanted to meet the American people. The Grahams had many wonderful experiences. Many people were very friendly a

24、nd helpful to them. Some people invited the Graham family to stay in their homes with them.Every day, Marlene wrote reports about her familys trip. She described the familys daily experiences, where they went, and what they did. Courtney kept a journal of her life on the way. Marlene and Courtney pu

25、t their writing on the Internet. Schoolchildren from all over the United States followed the Graham familys trip by using computers at home and in school. Some children wrote letters to the Graham family. American newspapers carried stories about the Grahams, and people met the family on TV shows.At

26、 the end of the year, Craig said that they all had a wonderful trip. Courtney said that she missed her friends at school, but also enjoyed the trip very much. The Grahams traveled 54,944 miles. They returned home on the same date that they left: July 4. They plan to write a book about their travels

27、to describe everything they learned about their country and the American people.（ ）35 To make their travel possible, the Grahams _. A. borrowed some money from their friends B. sold their business and large house C. received lots of money from the TV stations D. made money by writing reports to news

28、papers（ ）36. Which of the following is NOT true? A. The Grahams visited all the places in the US. B. The Grahams visited all the C. The Grahams went to all the fifty states of their country. D. The Grahams met many friendly people during their travel.（ ）37. American people could learn something abou

29、t the Grahams trip with the help of _. A. newspapers B. TV C. the Internet D. all of the above第二部分 非選擇題(共40分)C任務型閱讀Today it is found that most middle school students pay little attention to sports.Its because they have no interest in sports.It may not be the fact. Theyoftensaytheyhaveothermoreimport

30、antthingstodo.Whataretheseimportantthings?Exams!Theyusuallyspendovertenhoursadaystudyingforexams.Somanyofthemalmostbecomebookworms.Inthesummerholidaystheycouldhardlydoanythingtheylike.Books_themfromgoinginfor_. 因為來自父母和老師的壓力,他們不得不更加努力學習. Asforthestudentsthemselves,theywanttogetgoodresultssothattheyca

31、ngofurtherfortheirstudies.Theydonthavetoputalltheireffortintostudyingandgiveupallthesportsandhobbies.Infact,educationcannotgowithoutphysicalexercise,becauseaquickmindhardlygoesalongaweakbody. Allthestudentsshouldremember:Ifyoudonthaveastrongbody,youcanneverachieveanything,38、在句的空白處填入適當的詞使句意完整，上下文通順。

32、_ _39、將句譯成英文。 _40、將句譯成中文_41、找出文中或寫出最能表達該短文主題的句子。 _DZhang Zhaojie, a 13-year-old schoolboy in Xiamen enjoyed many snacks during Spring Festival. “I love chocolate and chips very much. They are high in sugar and fat. But I cant help eating them,” Zhang said.Recently, an online list of favorite snacks

33、in China became popular. It said that peanuts, walnuts and chocolate are good for our health, and jelly, potato chips and lollipops(棒棒糖) are “bad”. Almost every kid on the planet loves snacks, and they seldom care how healthy they are. Although some snacks like chocolate and candy are found everywhe

34、re, others are unique(獨特的) to a country or a culture.In Japan, Matcha(抹茶) is a kind of green tea powder. Its made from tea leaves and can be used with ice cream or cakes. In fact, Matcha originated in China but took off in Japan. Biscuits or cookies covered with chocolate are also a Japanese favorit

35、e.Potato chips and French fries are very popular in the US. They are cheap but tasty. But they are high in calories and eating too much may make you fat. Popcorn is another typical snack. People eat it when they are watching sports games or visiting the amusement park. Most cinemas also sell Popcorn

36、.In the UK, many people sit down for snacks at around 4 p.m. every day. They call it “afternoon tea”. Traditional afternoon tea is biscuits and tea. People also have scones(烤餅) with jam and cream, which is probably the most classic English snack.CountriesSnacksWhat it is likeJapanMatchaa kind of gre

37、en tea powder made from Japan often used with ice cream or cakesBiscuits or cookiesusually have 42_ on themThe USPotato chips and French friescheap and tasty43_when watching sports games when visiting the amusement parkThe UKBiscuits and 44 the traditional afternoon teaSconeseaten with 45_.用所給詞的適當形式

38、填空（10分）51.Could you please （clean）your room right now52.Make sure you can finish the work (you)53.They made a (decide)to help the homeless children 54.We often see some (understand)the teachers questions55.They are trying their best (study)English well56.We are all surprised to his sudden (die)57.It

39、 is difficult (answer)this question58.After-school activities are good for childrens (develop)59.My parents often make me (sweep)the floor60.Would you mind (open)the windows?.根據對話內容，用合適的句子補全對話。(10分)根據對話內容，用合適的句子補全對話A: How are you feeling now?B:Let me take your temperature.C;Thank you very much.D:Wha

40、ts the matter with you?E:Did you eat anything for breakfast this morning?A: Good morning, Doctor.B: Good morning, my boy!_61_? (1)A: Ive got a headache and a cough. Im sure theres something wrong with me.B: _62_? A: Im feeling even worse now.B: _63_. Oh, its a bit high. Im afraid youve got a cold. H

41、ow long have you been like this?A: Even since last night. Is it serious, doctor?B: No. Nothing serious. _64 A: No, I didnt feel like eating anything this morning. What should I do, doctor?B: Well, dont worry about it. Take the medicine three times a day. Stay in bed to have a good rest and drink mor

42、e water. Youll get well soon. A: _65_, doctor. Goodbye.B: Thats all right. Goodbye.根據漢語意思完成句子（每小題1分，共5分）66. 我媽媽昨天晚上得了重感冒。 My mother last night. 67.我現(xiàn)在習慣住在農村了。 Now Im in the countryside. 68.老師要我把這些試卷分發(fā)給學生們。 The teacher asked me papers to students. 69. 我進來的時候，他們正在談論天氣。 They the weather when I came in.

43、 70. 他太累了，很快就睡著了。 He was tired that he soon.書面表達（共15分）假設你是菲菲，最近一直不開心，你正在向你的姑姑傾訴你的煩惱：1.我在學校有很多好朋友，我們彼此相得都很好。2.每天我們一起打球，有時候看電影。3.但是有一天，我的一個朋友丟了一百塊錢。他認為是我拿了他的錢，而且他還把這件事告訴了其他朋友。4.我很傷心，不知道該怎么辦。我需要你的幫助，你能給我建議嗎？要求：1）80詞左右； 2）條理清晰，語句連貫。Dear aunt, 答題卷.單項選擇（每小題1分，共15分）123456789101112131415CCCABCCCABDACBC完型填空（

44、共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）161718192021222324252627282930DABCDACBCDABCDA閱讀理解（共15小題，計30分）31323334353637CBDABAD38 stop sports 39. Because of too much pressure from parents and teachers, they have to work harder. 40. 他們不必把所有的精力都放在學習上，而放棄所有的運動和業(yè)余愛好。 41. Ifyoudonthaveastrongbody,youcanneverachieveanything. 42 cho

45、colate 43. Pop corns 44 tea 45. Jam and cream .用所給詞的適當形式填空（10分）51. clean 52. yourself 53. decision 54. to understand 55. to study 56. death 57. to answer 58. development 59. sweep 60. opening .根據對話內容，用合適的句子補全對話。(10分)61.D 62.A 63.B 64.E 65.C.根據漢語意思完成句子（每小題2分，共10分） 66. had a bad cold 67. used to livin

46、g 68. to give out 69. were talking about 70. so fell asleep 語法講解：現(xiàn)在分詞與動名詞的區(qū)別2013-10-15 14:03分類：學校英語作者：hongmeizxxk閱讀：65967 在英語教學過程中，不少學生會混淆動名詞與現(xiàn)在分詞。在遇到動詞的-ing形式時，他們比較難區(qū)分到底什么時候動詞的-ing形式是動名詞，什么時候是現(xiàn)在分詞。為了區(qū)分這兩者，首先，我們要從概念上認識它們。動詞的-ing形式在起名詞作用時，稱為動名詞；用作形容詞時，稱為現(xiàn)在分詞。其次，我們要從用法方面區(qū)分動詞的-ing形式是動名詞還是現(xiàn)在分詞。一、動詞的-ing

47、形式用作主語時，其為動名詞，現(xiàn)在分詞不可以用作主語。 1動名詞用作主語。 Reading French is easier than speaking it. 閱讀法文比講法語容易。 Talking to him is talking to a wall. 和他說話等于對牛彈琴。 Smoking can cause cancer. 吸煙會致癌。 Growing roses is her hobby. 種玫瑰是她的愛好。 2有時it作形式主語，把動名詞主語放在句子后面。Its nice seeing you again. 再次見到你太好了。 It was tiring driving from morning till night. 從早到晚開車很累人。 Its a wonder meeting you here. 在這里碰到你真是奇跡。 It was a waste of time reading that book. 看那本書是浪費時間。 3“There is + no”后可以用動名詞作主語 There was no knowing what he could do