高考地理 技法點(diǎn)撥——氣候 1 (453)(1)

1、Module 6War and Peace 第一板塊重點(diǎn)單詞第一板塊重點(diǎn)單詞1. occupy v. 占領(lǐng)占領(lǐng); 占據(jù)占據(jù)(時(shí)間、空間、某人的頭腦等時(shí)間、空間、某人的頭腦等)(1)occupy oneself in doing sth. /with sth. 忙著做某事忙著做某事, 專心做某事專心做某事(2)occupied adj. 被占領(lǐng)的被占領(lǐng)的, 忙于忙于be occupied in doing sth. /with sth. 忙著做某事忙著做某事, 專心做某事專心做某事(3)occupationn. 職業(yè)職業(yè); 占用占用by occupation職業(yè)上職業(yè)上【即時(shí)訓(xùn)練】【即時(shí)訓(xùn)練】單

2、句語法填空單句語法填空Later I went to a caf to have lunch, but all thetables _(occupy).Those time twins are occupied _ such various jobs such as government officials, athletes, drivers,teachers and artists. were occupiedwith一句多譯一句多譯由于一整天都在做家務(wù)由于一整天都在做家務(wù), 所以她很累。所以她很累。She _ housework all day, so shewas tired out.

3、 =_ housework all day, she was tiredout. =_ housework all day, shewas tired out. was occupied in doingOccupied in doingOccupying herself in doing【知識(shí)拓展】【知識(shí)拓展】表示表示“忙于做某事忙于做某事”的其他短語的其他短語: be engaged inbe busy in doing sth. /with sth. be buried in (doing) sth. 2. rescue v. 救援救援, 拯救拯救, 解救解救 n. 救援救援, 營(yíng)救營(yíng)救

4、rescue sb. /sth. from 從從中拯救某人中拯救某人/某物某物come to ones rescuecome to the rescue of sb.make a rescue 實(shí)施救援實(shí)施救援救援救援/幫助某人幫助某人【即時(shí)訓(xùn)練】【即時(shí)訓(xùn)練】單句語法填空單句語法填空(2016北京高考北京高考)Now, electric shock training andmedical treatment are helping _(rescue)these big birds. It was with the help of the local guide that themountain

5、 climber _(rescue). to rescuewas rescued“Never for a second, ”the boy says, “did I doubt that my father would come _ my rescue. ”to3. sacrifice v. 犧牲犧牲; 獻(xiàn)出獻(xiàn)出; 獻(xiàn)祭獻(xiàn)祭 n. 祭品祭品; 犧牲犧牲sacrifice. . . for/to. . . 為了為了犧牲犧牲sacrifice. . . to do sth. 為了做某事犧牲為了做某事犧牲sacrifice oneself for為了為了犧牲自己犧牲自己make sacrifices

6、 for為了為了做出犧牲做出犧牲【即時(shí)訓(xùn)練】【即時(shí)訓(xùn)練】單句語法填空單句語法填空Such is their devotion to the common good of thecolony(蟻群蟻群) that not only soldier ants but also worker ants will sacrifice their lives _(help)defeat an enemy. He was willing to make any sacrifice _ peace. to helpfor4. despite prep. 不管不管, 不顧不顧, 盡管盡管(1)despite=

7、in spite of 盡管盡管despite/in spite of the fact that盡管事實(shí)如此盡管事實(shí)如此(2)regardless of 不理會(huì)不理會(huì), 不顧不顧【誤區(qū)點(diǎn)撥】【誤區(qū)點(diǎn)撥】despite(=in spite of)為介詞為介詞, 后接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)后接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞作讓步狀語名詞作讓步狀語, 不接從句不接從句(what從句除外從句除外); 而而though, although或或as是從屬連詞是從屬連詞, 引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句?！炯磿r(shí)訓(xùn)練】【即時(shí)訓(xùn)練】完成句子完成句子_, the sun still remains.盡管是雨天盡管是雨天, 太陽

8、卻依然存在。太陽卻依然存在。She went to Spain _ her doctorhad told her to rest.盡管醫(yī)生告訴她應(yīng)該休息盡管醫(yī)生告訴她應(yīng)該休息, 但她還是去了西班牙。但她還是去了西班牙。Despite the rainy daysdespite the fact that第二板塊?？级陶Z句式第二板塊?？级陶Z句式to ones astonishment令某人驚訝的是令某人驚訝的是(=to the astonishment of sb. )(1)in astonishment吃驚地吃驚地(2)astonish v. 使吃驚使吃驚(3)astonishing adj.

9、 讓人驚訝的讓人驚訝的astonished adj. 對(duì)對(duì)感到驚訝的感到驚訝的【即時(shí)訓(xùn)練】【即時(shí)訓(xùn)練】同義句轉(zhuǎn)換同義句轉(zhuǎn)換Astonishingly, the Tremont Hotel stayed open duringthe entire operation, and many of its guests didnt evennotice anything was happening. _, the Tremont Hotelstayed open during the entire operation, and many ofits guests didnt even notice a

10、nything was happening. To the astonishment of everyone一句多譯一句多譯使我們非常吃驚的是使我們非常吃驚的是, 她接受了這個(gè)具有挑戰(zhàn)性的她接受了這個(gè)具有挑戰(zhàn)性的職位。職位。_, she accepted thechallenging position. =_, she accepted thechallenging position. To our great astonishmentMuch to our astonishment=_ she accepted thechallenging position. It greatly surprised us that【知識(shí)拓展】【知識(shí)拓展】“to ones+表示感情的名詞表示感情的名詞”的結(jié)構(gòu)的結(jié)構(gòu): to ones surprise使某人吃驚的是使某人吃驚的是to ones joy使某人高興的是使