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1、2019屆高考英語一輪復習訓練集匯編測試北師大版Test 5One day a father of a very rich family took his son on a trip to the country with the firm purpose of showing his son how poor people can be.They spent a couple of days and nights on the farm of_1_would be considered a very poor family.On their return from their_2_,the
2、father asked his son, “How was the trip?”“It was_3_,Dad.”“Did you see how poor people can be?” the father asked.“Oh Yeah.” said the son.“So what did you_4_from the trip?”asked the father.The son answered,“I saw that we have one dog_5_they have four.We have a pool that_6_to the middle of our garden a
3、nd they have a creek(小溪) that has_7_end.We have imported lanterns(燈籠) in our garden and they have the_8_at night.Our patio(院子) reaches to the front yard and they have the_9_horizon(地平線).We have a small piece of land to live on and they have_10_that go beyond our sight.We have servants who serve us,b
4、ut they serve_11_.We buy our food,but they grow theirs.We have_12_around our property(財產(chǎn)) to protect us,but they have friends to protect them.”With this the boys father was_13_.Then his son added,“Thanks dad for showing me how_14_we are.”Too many times we_15_what we have and concentrate on what we d
5、ont have.What is one persons_16_object is anothers prize possession.It is all_17_on ones perspective(觀點).Make you wonder what would happen if we all gave_18_for all the bounty(恩賜) we have,instead of worrying about wanting_19_.Take joy in all you have,_20_your friends.1.A.which B.thatC.what D.how2.A.
6、trip B.tourC.visit D.travel3.A.terrible B.disappointingC.excited D.great4.A.expect B.regretC.keep D.learn5.A.but B.andC.yet D.then6.A.reaches B.getsC.arrives D.spreads7.A.not B.noC.an D.the8.A.dark B.darknessC.stars D.day9.A.beautiful B.fullC.longer D.whole10.A.a sky B.a roadC.fields D.earth11.A.oth
7、ers B.the othersC.the rest D.themselves12.A.dogs B.wallsC.guards D.servants13.A.disappointed B.sorryC.silent D.speechless14.A.poor B.richC.weak D.happy15.A.miss B.forgetC.remember D.consider16.A.valuable B.usefulC.priceless D.worthless17.A.based B.concentratedC.looked D.laid18.A.love B.regretC.thank
8、s D.interest19.A.everything B.nothingC.more D.less20.A.especially B.speciallyC.included D.exceptSport not only is physically challenging,but it can also be mentally challenging.Criticism from coaches,parents,and other teammates,as well as pressure to win can create an excessive(過度的) amount of anxiet
9、y or stress for young athletes.Stress can be physical,emotional,or psychological,and research has indicated that it can lead to burnout.Burnout has been described as dropping or quitting of an activity that was at one time enjoyable.The early years of development are critical years for learning abou
10、t oneself.The sport setting is one where valuable experiences can take place.Young athletes can,for example,learn how to work together with others,make friends,and gain other social skills that will be used throughout their lives.Coaches and parents should be aware,at all times,that their feedback t
11、o youngsters can greatly affect their children.Youngsters may take their parents and coaches criticisms to heart and find a flaw(缺陷) in themselves.Coaches and parents,should also be careful that youth sport participation doesnt become the work for children.The outcome of the game should not be more
12、important than the process of learning the sport and other life lessons.In todays youth sport setting,young athletes may be worried more about who will win instead of enjoying themselves and the sport.Following a game,many parents and coaches direct their attention on the outcome and find fault with
13、 young peoples performances.Research indicates that positive reinforcement(加強) motivates and has a greater effect on learning than criticism.Again,criticism can create high levels of stress,which can lead to burnout.1.An effective way to prevent the burnout of young athletes is_.A.to reduce their st
14、ressB.to increase their sense of stressC.to make sports less competitiveD.to make sports more challenging2.According to the passage,sport is positive for young people in that_.A.it can create high levels of stressB.it enables them to find flaws in themselvesC.it can provide them with valuable experi
15、encesD.it teaches them how to set realistic goals for themselves3.According to the passage parents and coaches should_.A.pay more attention to letting children enjoy sportsB.help children to win every gameC.train children to deal with stressD.enable children to understand the positive aspect of spor
16、ts4.The authors purpose in writing the passage is to_.A.teach young athletes how to avoid burnoutB.persuade young children not to worry about criticismC.stress the importance of positive reinforcement to childrenD.discuss the skill of mixing criticism with encouragement1.Too many times we forget wha
17、t we have and concentrate on what we dont have.(完形填空倒數(shù)第一段第一句)太多次我們忘卻了我們擁有的東西,去追逐我們沒有的東西。(1)I must concentrate on my work now.我現(xiàn)在必須集中精力工作。(2)I cant concentrate on my studies with all that noise going on.吵鬧聲不絕于耳,我的精神無法集中于學習。(3)We must concentrate our efforts on improving education.我們必須致力于改進教育工作。2.Coac
18、hes and parents should be aware,at all times,that their feedback to youngsters can greatly affect their children.(閱讀理解第二段倒數(shù)第二句)教練和父母應該明白:在任何情況下,他們對青少年的反應會極大地影響孩子們。(1)She was not aware of having done wrong.她沒有意識到做錯了事。(2)It happened without my being aware of it.事情在我不知不覺中發(fā)生了。(3)Im well aware that very few jobs are available.我很清楚適合的工作職位非常少。(4)I dont think youre aware how much this means to me.我想你還沒有意識到這對我多么重要。3.Youngsters may take their parents and coaches criticisms to heart and find a flaw in themselves.(閱讀理解第二段倒數(shù)第一句話)青少年會把老師和教練的批評記在心里,找到自身的缺陷。(1)As a student,
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